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Ferroic magnetic quadrupole order exhibiting macroscopic magnetoelectric activity is discovered in the novel compound $A$(TiO)Cu$_4$(PO$_4$)$_4$ with $A$ = Pb, which is in contrast with antiferroic quadrupole order observed in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-19 K. Kimura , M. Toyoda , P. Babkevich , K. Yamauchi , M. Sera , V. Nassif , H. M. Rønnow , T. Kimura

The phase relations in the Li2O-V2O3-V2O5 ternary system at 700 C for compositions in equilibrium with LiV2O4 are reported. This study clarified the synthesis conditions under which low and high magnetic defect concentrations can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-12 S. Das , X. Ma , X. Zong , A. Niazi , D. C. Johnston

Given the paucity of single phase multiferroic materials (with large ferromagnetic moment), composite systems seem an attractive solution in the quest to realize magnetoelectric cou-pling between ferromagnetic and ferroelectric order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-15 P. Jain , Q. Wang , M. Roldan , A. Glavic , V. Lauter , C. Urban , Z. Bi , T. Ahmed , J. Zhu , M. Varela , Q. Jia , M. R. Fitzsimmons

Metamagnetic behavior has been observed in LiV2O4 powder sample around 38 T at 4.2 K. On the other hand, magnetization for oxygen deficient LiV2O3.92 shows no indication of metamagnetism up to 40 T, and shows substantially reduced magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Tsujii , K. Yoshimura , K. Kosuge , H. Mitamura , T. Goto

We report an unusual canted magnetism due to 3d and 4f electrons, occupying two different crystallographic sites, with its consequence to electric dipole order. This is based on neutron powder diffraction measurements on Tb2BaNiO5…

We have studied the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of spinel $\rm Co_3O_4$(111) surfaces and their interfaces with ZnO (0001) using density functional theory (DFT) within the Generalized Gradient Approximation with on-site…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Igor Kupchak , Natalia Serpak , Anatoli Shkrebtii , Roland Hayn

The importance of covalent bonding for the magnetism of 3d metal complexes was first noted by Pauling in 1931. His point became moot, however, with the success of the ionic picture of Van Vleck, where ligands influence magnetic electrons of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-28 A. C. Walters , T. G. Perring , J. -S. Caux , A. T. Savici , G. D. Gu , C. -C. Lee , W. Ku , I. A. Zaliznyak

Structural, impedance, ferroelectric and magnetic properties were examined in multiferroic Bi_{2}Fe_{4(1-x)}Co_{4x}O_{9} (0$\leq$x$\leq$0.02) ceramics synthesized via solid-state reaction method. X-ray diffraction analysis and Rietveld…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-06 S. R. Mohapatra , B. Sahu , M. Chandrasekhar , P. Kumar , S. D. Kaushik , S. Rath , A. K. Singh

Morphology, structure and magnetic properties of nanocomposites of magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles and alginic acid (AA) are studied. Magnetite Fe3O4 nanoparticles and the nanoparticles capped with alginic acid exhibit very distinct…

A systematic study of magnetocrystalline anisotropy is performed for R(La/Ce/Nd)2Fe14B tetragonal compound with the site substitution mechanism. Theoretical calculation suggests the 50% doping with Ce at 4f-site can lead to competitive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Rajiv K. Chouhan , Arjun K. Pathak , D. Paudyal , V. K. Pecharsky

Perovskite metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have recently emerged as potential candidates for multiferroicity. However, the compounds synthesized so far possess only weak ferromagnetism and low polarization. Additionally, the very low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Paresh Chandra Rout , Varadharajan Srinivasan

We apply the self-interaction corrected local spin density %(SIC-LSD) approximation to study the electronic structure and magnetic properties of the spinel ferrites MnFe$_{2}$O$_{4}$, Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$, CoFe$_{2}$O$_{4}$, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Szotek , W. M. Temmerman , D. Koedderitzsch , A. Svane , L. Petit , H. Winter

Magnetoelectric compounds with the general formula, Bi0.9-xRxLa0.1FeO3 (R =Gd, Tb, Dy, etc.), have been synthesized. These show the coexistence of ferroelectricity and magnetism, possess high dielectric constant and exhibit magnetoelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. R. Palkar , S. K. Malik , S. Bhattacharya , Darshan C. Kundaliya

We report remarkable multiferroic effects in polycrystalline Bi2Fe4O9. High-resolution X-ray diffraction shows that this compound has orthorhombic structure. Magnetic measurements confirm an antiferromagnetic transition around 260 K. A…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. K. Singh , S. D. Kaushik , Brijesh Kumar , A. Venimadhav , P. K. Mishra , V. Siriguri , S. Patnaik

Two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnets have garnered considerable interest for the next generation of functional spintronics. However, many available bulk materials from which 2D antiferromagnets are isolated are limited by their sensitivity…

Interfacing complex oxides in atomically engineered layered structures can give rise to a wealth of exceptional electronic and magnetic properties that surpass those of the individual building blocks. Herein, we demonstrate a ferromagnetic…

Important phenomena such as magnetostriction, magnetocaloric, and magnetoelectric effects arise from, or could be enhanced by, the coupling of magnetic and structural degrees of freedom. The coupling of spin and lattice also influence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Luis Casillas-Trujillo , Rickard Armiento , Björn Alling

We expand our study on cubic BiFeO$_3$ alloys presented in [K. Koumpouras and I. Galanakis, \textit{J. Magn. Magn. Mater} 323, 2328 (2011)] to include also the BiMnO$_3$ and Bi$_2$MnFeO$_6$ alloys. For the latter we considered three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-04-23 K. Koumpouras , I. Galanakis

The domain dynamics and spin-spin correlation of 2D ferromagnets Cr2X2Te6 (X=Si, Ge) are investigated by a composite magnetoelectric method. The magnetic field-temperature phase diagrams for both in-plane and out-of-plane magnetic fields…

The magnetic properties of the ferrimagnetic cobaltite CaBaCo$_4$O$_7$ are systematically investigated. We find that the susceptibility exhibits a downward deviation below $\sim$ 360 K, suggesting the occurrence of short range magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Zhe Qu , Langsheng Ling , Lei Zhang , Li Pi , Yuheng Zhang