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A precise link is derived between scalar-graviton S-matrix elements and expectation values of operators in a worldline quantum field theory (WQFT), both used to describe classical scattering of a pair of black holes. The link is formally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Gustav Mogull , Jan Plefka , Jan Steinhoff

The Helmholtz equation in one dimension, which describes the propagation of electromagnetic waves in effectively one-dimensional systems, is equivalent to the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation. The fact that the potential term…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Farhang Loran , Ali Mostafazadeh

We combine scattering theory, Fourier, traveling wave and asymptotic analyses together with numerical simulations to present interesting and practically useful properties of femtosecond pulse interaction with thin films. The dispersive…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Moysey Brio , Jean-Guy Caputo , Kyle Gwirtz , Jinjie Liu , Andrei Maimistov

We study propagation of high-frequency electromagnetic and gravitational waves in the gravitational field of a rotating black hole. Due to the interaction of the spin of the field with the spacetime curvature, the standard geometric optics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Valeri P. Frolov , Alex Koek

We argue that, classically, $s$-wave electrons incident on a magnetically charged black hole are swallowed with probability one: the reflection coefficient vanishes. However, quantum effects can lead to both electromagnetic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mark Alford , Andrew Strominger

We describe a unitary scattering process, as observed from spatial infinity, of massless scalar particles on an asymptotically flat Schwarzschild black hole background. In order to do so, we split the problem in two different regimes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Panos Betzios , Nava Gaddam , Olga Papadoulaki

Spacetime perturbations due to scalar, vector, and tensor fields on a fixed background geometry can be described in the framework of Teukolsky's equation. In this work, wave scattering is treated analytically, using the Green's function…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Felix Willenborg , Dennis Philipp , Claus Lämmerzahl

We propose a new method for calculating reflection and transmission coefficients for an arbitrarily polarized electromagnetic plane wave incident on a one-dimensional dielectric medium of finite thickness and with dielectric permittivity…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 N. A. Vanyushkin , A. H. Gevorgyan , S. S. Golik

We develop a scattering theory for the linear wave equation $\Box_g \psi = 0$ on the interior of Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes, connecting the fixed frequency picture to the physical space picture. Our main result gives the existence,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Christoph Kehle , Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman

Black holes in Lorentz violating gravity enjoy a double horizon structure which resembles that of the Kerr solution in General Relativity. Moreover, when a scalar field with a modified dispersion relation is coupled to these backgrounds, an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 M. Herrero-Valea , E. Simon-Felix

We consider massless scalar field perturbations of regular black holes in quasi-topological gravity. After reviewing various regular black hole solutions, we compute the total absorption cross-section and the partial absorption…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 SiHao Fan , Chen Wu , WenJun Guo

Electromagnetic wave scattering from a perfectly reflecting self-affine surface is considered. Within the framework of the Kirchhoff approximation, we show that the scattering cross section can be exactly written as a function of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-05 Ingve Simonsen , Damien Vandembroucq , Stephane Roux

We are concerned with the reconstruction of a sound-soft obstacle using far field measurements of the scattered waves associated with incident plane waves sent from one direction but at multiple frequencies. We define, for each frequency,…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-10-22 Mourad Sini , Nguyen Trung Thành

In this paper an analytical approach for calculating scattering matrix elements for the case of normal incidence of the plane electromagnetic waves on the square patch-type Frequency Selective Surface (FSS), which is placed at the interface…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-02-17 A. O. Tuzov

We consider the problem of fixed frequency acoustic scattering from a sound-soft flat screen. More precisely the obstacle is restricted to a two-dimensional plane and interacting with a arbitrary incident wave, it scatters acoustic waves to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-20 Emilia Blåsten , Lassi Päivärinta , Sadia Sadique

The magnetic field is one of the most important constituents of the cosmic space and one of the main sources of the dynamics of interacting matter in the universe. The astronomical observations imply the existence of a strong magnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Juhua Chen , Hao Liao , Yongjiu Wang

The small perturbations method has been extensively used for waves scattering by rough surfaces. The standard method developped by Rice is difficult to apply when we consider second and third order of scattered fields as a function of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Soubret , G. Berginc , C. Bourrely

The general formulas to calculate the phase shifts of wave function of a particle scattering on a target formed by a pair of non-identical zero-range potentials are derived. It is shown that at asymptotically great distances from the target…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 A. S. Baltenkov , I. Woiciechowski

Relying on Feynman-Kac path-integral methodology, we present a new statistical perspective on wave single-scattering by complex three-dimensional objects. The approach is implemented on three models -- Schiff approximation, Born…

It has been expected that astronomical observations to detect the orbital angular momenta of electromagnetic waves may give us a new insight into astrophysics. Previous works pointed out the possibility that a rotating black hole can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Ryusuke Nishikawa , Ken-ichi Nakao , Atsuki Masuda , Yasusada Nambu , Hideki Ishihara