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This paper presents a novel model predictive control strategy for controlling autonomous motion systems moving through an environment with obstacles of general shape. In order to solve such a generic non-convex optimization problem and find…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-28 Ben Hermans , Panagiotis Patrinos , Goele Pipeleers

We propose a robust nonlinear model predictive control (MPC) scheme for trajectory-tracking control of autonomous vehicles at the limits of handling on non-planar road surfaces. We derive the dynamics from first principles and selectively…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-22 Joscha F. Bongard , Georg Jank , Simon Sagmeister , Boris Lohmann

We present a fluid-dynamic model for the simulation of urban traffic networks with road sections of different lengths and capacities. The model allows one to efficiently simulate the transitions between free and congested traffic, taking…

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Stefan Lämmer , Jean-Patrick Lebacque

This paper addresses the problem of traffic prediction and control of autonomous vehicles on highways. A modified Interacting Multiple Model Kalman filter algorithm is applied to predict the motion behavior of the traffic participants by…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-12 Xiaorong Zhang , Sahar Zeinali , Georg Schildbach

The ability to predict the future movements of other vehicles is a subconscious and effortless skill for humans and key to safe autonomous driving. Therefore, trajectory prediction for autonomous cars has gained a lot of attention in recent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Benedikt Mersch , Thomas Höllen , Kun Zhao , Cyrill Stachniss , Ribana Roscher

Autonomous driving requires reasoning about interactions with surrounding traffic. A prevailing approach is large-scale imitation learning on expert driving datasets, aimed at generalizing across diverse real-world scenarios. For online…

Motion planning for autonomous vehicles requires spatio-temporal motion plans (i.e. state trajectories) to account for dynamic obstacles. This requires a trajectory tracking control process which faithfully tracks planned trajectories. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Peng Liu , Brian Paden , Umit Ozguner

This article deals with the modeling for an individual car path through a road network, where the dynamics is driven by a coupled system of ordinary and partial differential equations. The network is characterized by bounded buffers at…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Theresa Dambach , Simone Göttlich , Stephan Knapp

The ability to reliably maximize tire force usage would improve the safety of autonomous vehicles, especially in challenging edge cases. However, vehicle control near the limits of handling has many challenges, including robustly contending…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-25 James Dallas , Michael Thompson , Jonathan Y. M. Goh , Avinash Balachandran

This paper addresses the traffic management problem for autonomous vehicles at intersections without traffic signals. In the current system, a road junction has no traffic signals when the traffic volume is low to medium. Installing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Rugved Katole , Arpita Sinha

This paper develops an optimal acceleration/speed profile for a single autonomous vehicle crossing multiple signalized intersections without stopping in free flow mode. The design objective is to produce both time and energy efficient…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-01 Xiangyu Meng , Christos G. Cassandras

This article examines a symbolic numerical approach to optimize a vehicle's track for autonomous driving and collision avoidance. The new approach uses the classical cost function definition incorporating the essential aspects of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-18 Hazem Fahmy , Mohamed A. Abd El Ghany , Gerd Baumann

We propose a model-free reinforcement learning method for controlling mixed autonomy traffic in simulated traffic networks with through-traffic-only two-way and four-way intersections. Our method utilizes multi-agent policy decomposition…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Zhongxia Yan , Cathy Wu

A new framework is developed for control of constrained nonlinear systems with structured parametric uncertainties. Forward invariance of a safe set is achieved through online parameter adaptation and data-driven model estimation. The new…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-01 Brett T. Lopez , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine , Jonathan P. How

The Newton-Raphson Controller, established on the output prediction and the Newton-Raphson algorithm, is shown to be effective in a variety of control applications. Although the stability condition of the controller for linear systems has…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-19 Kaicheng Niu , Yorai Wardi , Chaouki T. Abdallah

This paper investigates autonomous vehicle (AV) platoon control under uncertain dynamics and intermittent communication, which remains a critical challenge in intelligent transportation systems. To address these issues, this paper proposes…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-06 Zihan Li , Ziming Wang , Chenning Liu , Xin Wang

Motivated by the need to develop simulation tools for verification and validation of autonomous driving systems operating in traffic consisting of both autonomous and human-driven vehicles, we propose a framework for modeling vehicle…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Nan Li , Yu Yao , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Ella Atkins , Anouck Girard

This paper proposes a fast and accurate trajectory planning algorithm for autonomous parking. Nominally, an optimal control problem should be formulated to describe this scheme, but the dimensionality of the optimal control problem is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 Bai Li , Tankut Acarman , Qi Kong , Youmin Zhang

In this letter we propose an optimization-based boundary controller for traffic flow dynamics capable of achieving both stability and invariance conditions. The approach is based on the definition of Boundary Control Barrier Functionals,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-19 Maria Teresa Chiri , Roberto Guglielmi , Gennaro Notomista

This paper proposes collision-free optimal trajectory planning for autonomous vehicles in highway traffic, where vehicles need to deal with the interaction among each other. To address this issue, a novel optimal control framework is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Dongryul Kim , Hyeonjeong Kim , Kyoungseok Han