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We explore the gravitational wave spectrum generated by string-wall structures in an $SO(10)$ ($Spin(10)$) based scenario of pseudo-Goldstone boson dark matter (pGDM) particle. This dark matter candidate is a linear combination of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Rinku Maji , Wan-Il Park , Qaisar Shafi

Domain walls represent two-dimensional topological defects that emerge from the spontaneous breaking of discrete symmetries in various new physics models. In this study, we undertake the first calculation of gravitational waves produced by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Bo-Qiang Lu

If gaugino condensations occur in the early universe, domain walls are produced as a result of the spontaneous breaking of a discrete R symmetry. Those domain walls eventually annihilate with one another, producing the gravitational waves.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida , Kazuya Yonekura

We consider experimental evidence for the hypothesis that the Planck energy, $E_p \approx 10^{19}GeV$, sets the scale $\epsilon$ at which wave function collapse causes deviations from linear Schr\"{o}dinger evolution. With a few plausible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel I. Fivel

We put constraints on the normalized energy density in gravitaional waves from cosmic domain walls (DWs) by searching for the stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) in the data of Advanced LIGO and Virgo's first three observing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Yang Jiang , Qing-Guo Huang

Networks of cosmic domain walls can form in the early Universe as a consequence of the spontaneous breaking of discrete symmetries. We study the production of a cosmological background of gravitational waves (GWs) from such networks, when…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Alessio Notari , Fabrizio Rompineve , Francisco Torrenti

We discuss the gravitational wave spectrum produced by first-order phase transitions seeded by domain wall networks. This setup is important for many two-step phase transitions as seen for example in the singlet extension of the standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Simone Blasi , Ryusuke Jinno , Thomas Konstandin , Henrique Rubira , Isak Stomberg

Domain walls are topological defects that may have formed in the early Universe through the spontaneous breakdown of discrete symmetries, and can be a strong source of gravitational waves (GWs). We perform 3D lattice field theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Simone Blasi , Alberto Mariotti , Aäron Rase , Miguel Vanvlasselaer

We consider the production of baryon number from collapsing domain walls, and in particular examine the magnitude of CP violation which is required in such schemes. Taking the conventional solution to the domain wall problem in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. A. Abel , P. L. White

We study the case of a pseudo-scalar dark matter candidate which emerges from a complex scalar singlet, charged under a global U(1) symmetry, which is broken both explicitly and spontaneously. The pseudo-scalar is naturally stabilized by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Leonardo Coito , Carlos Faubel , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Arcadi Santamaria

The effective potential for the Standard Model Higgs field allows two quasi-degenerate vacua; one is our vacuum at the electroweak scale, while the other is at a much higher scale. The latter minimum may be at a scale much smaller than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Naoya Kitajima , Fuminobu Takahashi

In this contribution, we discuss the cosmological scenario where unstable domain walls are formed in the early universe and their late-time annihilation produces a significant amount of gravitational waves. After describing cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Ken'ichi Saikawa

We study a scattering problem of gravitational waves (GWs) by an axion domain wall in Chern-Simons (CS) gravity. We find that circular polarization of GWs is produced after passing through the domain wall. It turns out that the circular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Sugumi Kanno , Jiro Soda , Akira Taniguchi

We study the possible gravitational wave signal and the viability of baryogenesis arising from the electroweak phase transition in an extension of the Standard Model (SM) by a scalar singlet field without a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. We first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 John Ellis , Marek Lewicki , Marco Merchand , José Miguel No , Mateusz Zych

Left-right symmetry at high energy scales is a well-motivated extension of the Standard Model. In this paper we consider a typical minimal scenario in which it gets spontaneously broken by scalar triplets. Such a realization has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Vedran Brdar , Lukas Graf , Alexander J. Helmboldt , Xun-Jie Xu

I rebuild a conventional two-Higgs doublet model by relaxing the spontaneous CP violation and considering approximate global U(1) family symmetries. So that the domain-wall problem does not explicitly arise at the weak scale, but CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yue-Liang Wu

We analyse the general constraints on unified gauge models with spontaneous CP breaking that satisfy the conditions that (i) CP violation in the quark sector is described by a realistic complex CKM matrix, and (ii) there is no significant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. C. Branco , R. N. Mohapatra

We investigate spatial behaviors of the CP-violating angle $\theta$ by solving the equation of motion of the two-Higgs-doublet model in the presence of a small explicit CP breaking $\delta$. The moduli of the two Higgs scalars are fixed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Koichi Funakubo , Akira Kakuto , Shoichiro Otsuki , Fumihiko Toyoda

We discuss modular domain walls and gravitational waves in a class of supersymmetric models where quark and lepton flavour symmetry emerges from modular symmetry. In such models a single modulus field $\tau$ is often assumed to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Stephen F. King , Xin Wang , Ye-Ling Zhou

For a discrete symmetry that is anomalous under QCD, the domain walls produced in the early universe from its spontaneous breaking can naturally annihilate due to QCD instanton effects. The gravitational waves generated from wall…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Yang Bai , Ting-Kuo Chen , Mrunal Korwar