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In this letter, we use deep-learning convolution neural networks (CNNs) to assess the landslide mapping and classification performances on optical images (from Sentinel-2) and SAR images (from Sentinel-1). The training and test zones used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Lorenzo Nava , Oriol Monserrat , Filippo Catani

We propose Nazr-CNN1, a deep learning pipeline for object detection and fine-grained classification in images acquired from Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for damage assessment and monitoring. Nazr-CNN consists of two components. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 N. Attari , F. Ofli , M. Awad , J. Lucas , S. Chawla

Infrastructure inspection is a very costly task, requiring technicians to access remote or hard-to-reach places. This is the case for power transmission towers, which are sparsely located and require trained workers to climb them to search…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Aleixo Cambeiro Barreiro , Clemens Seibold , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

Hurricanes cause widespread destruction, resulting in diverse damage types and severities that require timely and accurate assessment for effective disaster response. While traditional single-label classification methods fall short of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Zhangding Liu , Neda Mohammadi , John E. Taylor

Accurate prediction of typhoon trajectories is essential for mitigating the impact of these extreme weather events. This study proposes a functional data analysis (FDA) framework for modeling and forecasting typhoon paths using historical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-06 Jimin Kim

Rapid response to natural disasters such as earthquakes is a crucial element in ensuring the safety of civil infrastructures and minimizing casualties. Traditional manual inspection is labour-intensive, time-consuming, and can be dangerous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Xiao Pan , Sina Tavasoli , T. Y. Yang , Sina Poorghasem

Accurate flood detection from visual data is a critical step toward improving disaster response and risk assessment, yet datasets for flood segmentation remain scarce due to the challenges of collecting and annotating large-scale imagery.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Georgios Simantiris , Konstantinos Bacharidis , Apostolos Papanikolaou , Petros Giannakakis , Costas Panagiotakis

Natural disasters, such as floods, tornadoes, or wildfires, are increasingly pervasive as the Earth undergoes global warming. It is difficult to predict when and where an incident will occur, so timely emergency response is critical to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Ethan Weber , Dim P. Papadopoulos , Agata Lapedriza , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Antonio Torralba

The advancement of deep learning technology has enabled us to develop systems that outperform any other classification technique. However, success of any empirical system depends on the quality and diversity of the data available to train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Fahim Faisal Niloy , Arif , Abu Bakar Siddik Nayem , Anis Sarker , Ovi Paul , M. Ashraful Amin , Amin Ahsan Ali , Moinul Islam Zaber , AKM Mahbubur Rahman

We present a project that aims to generate images that depict accurate, vivid, and personalized outcomes of climate change using Cycle-Consistent Adversarial Networks (CycleGANs). By training our CycleGAN model on street-view images of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Victor Schmidt , Alexandra Luccioni , S. Karthik Mukkavilli , Narmada Balasooriya , Kris Sankaran , Jennifer Chayes , Yoshua Bengio

Rapid identification of damaged buildings after natural disasters or on war areas is crucial to support emergency response and prioritize interventions. Earth Observation constellations provide timely, large-scale coverage, but actionable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Thomas Goudemant , Benjamin Francesconi

An extreme wind speed estimation method that considers wind hazard climate types is critical for design wind load calculation for building structures affected by mixed climates. However, it is very difficult to obtain wind hazard climate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-08-30 Wei Cui , Teng Ma , Lin Zhao , Yaojun Ge

Accurate and up-to-date information on building characteristics is essential for vulnerability assessment; however, the high costs and long timeframes associated with conducting traditional field surveys can be an obstacle to obtaining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Isabelle Tingzon , Nuala Margaret Cowan , Pierre Chrzanowski

This paper addresses the problem of floods classification and floods aftermath detection utilizing both social media and satellite imagery. Automatic detection of disasters such as floods is still a very challenging task. The focus lies on…

Timely and accurate assessments of building damage are crucial for effective response and recovery in the aftermath of earthquakes. Conventional preliminary damage assessments (PDA) often rely on manual door-to-door inspections, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Deepank Singh , Vedhus Hoskere , Pietro Milillo

Automatic damage assessment based on UAV-derived 3D point clouds can provide fast information on the damage situation after an earthquake. However, the assessment of multiple damage grades is challenging due to the variety in damage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Vivien Zahs , Katharina Anders , Julia Kohns , Alexander Stark , Bernhard Höfle

The problem of identifying models of post-disaster reconstruction is an issue that has been dealt with in depth in a number of works, mostly dedicated to individual cases or to the comparison of models. There are also a number of works that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Mattia Bertin , Jacopo Galli , Francesco Rossi

This chapter addresses the increasing vulnerability of coastal regions to typhoons and the consequent power outages, emphasizing the critical role of power transmission systems in disaster resilience. It introduces a framework for assessing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-13 Yang Li

Automatic change detection and disaster damage assessment are currently procedures requiring a huge amount of labor and manual work by satellite imagery analysts. In the occurrences of natural disasters, timely change detection can save…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Ethan Weber , Hassan Kané

This paper presents a multilevel hierarchical framework for the classification of weather conditions and hazard prediction. In recent years, the importance of data has grown significantly, with various types like text, numbers, images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Harish Neelam