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相关论文: How Much Income Inequality Is Too Much?

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Professional networks are a key determinant of individuals' labor market outcomes. They may also play a role in either exacerbating or ameliorating inequality of opportunity across demographic groups. In a theoretical model of professional…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Cynthia Dwork , Chris Hays , Lunjia Hu , Nicole Immorlica , Juan Perdomo

We argue that the recent growth in income inequality is driven by disparate growth in investment income rather than by disparate growth in wages. Specifically, we present evidence that real wages are flat across a range of professions,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-06-29 B. N. Kausik

We develop new robust discrete choice tools to learn about the average willingness to pay for a price subsidy and its effects on demand given exogenous, discrete variation in prices. Our starting point is a nonparametric, nonseparable model…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-21 Vishal Kamat , Samuel Norris

We study the efficiency of allocations in large markets with a network structure where every seller owns an edge in a graph and every buyer desires a path connecting some nodes. While it is known that stable allocations in such settings can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-06 Elliot Anshelevich , Shreyas Sekar

Rising inequality is a critical concern for societies worldwide, to the extent that emerging high-growth economies such as China have identified common prosperity as a central goal. However, the mechanisms by which digital disruptions…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Esteve Almirall , Steve Willmott , Ulises Cortés

Transactions are an important aspect of human social life, and represent dynamic flow of information, intangible values, such as trust, as well as monetary and social capital. Although much research has been conducted on the nature of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Mayank Kejriwal , Yuesheng Luo

The so called "globalization" process (i.e. the inexorable integration of markets, currencies, nation-states, technologies and the intensification of consciousness of the world as a whole) has a behavior exactly equivalent to a system that…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-12-12 Esteban Guevara Hidalgo

This study examines the relationship between globalization and income inequality, utilizing panel data spanning from 1992 to 2020. Globalization is measured by the World Bank global-link indicators such as FDI, Remittance, Trade Openness,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-21 Md Shah Naoaj

This paper pays tribute to Professor Giovanni Andrea Cornia's lifelong contributions to the measurement of global inequality. We review twelve world and regional databases of the Gini coefficient, illustrate their coverage, overlapping, and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-20 Lidia Ceriani , Paolo Verme

How should nations price carbon? This paper examines how the treatment of global inequality, captured by regional welfare weights, affects optimal carbon prices. I develop theory to identify the conditions under which accounting for…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-07 Simon F. Lang

Opportunities, such as access to education or family background, shape income inequality by influencing the chances of economic success. Unequal opportunities create uncertainty about whether success is merit- or luck-based. We examine how…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-03 Marcel Preuss , Germán Reyes , Jason Somerville , Joy Wu

We present a minimal agent-based model of interacting agents characterized by their wealth to study taxation and inequality in a non-conservative economy. Wealth evolves through an extremal stochastic replacement process in which the…

The classical Lorenz curve is often used to depict inequality in a population of incomes, and the associated Gini coefficient is relied upon to make comparisons between different countries and other groups. The sample estimates of these…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-02-01 Luke A. Prendergast , Robert G. Staudte

We explore the role of non-ergodicity in the relationship between income inequality, the extent of concentration in the income distribution, and mobility, the feasibility of an individual to change their position in the income distribution.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-27 Viktor Stojkoski , Petar Jolakoski , Arnab Pal , Trifce Sandev , Ljupco Kocarev , Ralf Metzler

We consider the efficient outcome of a canonical economic market model involving buyers and sellers with independent and identically distributed random valuations and costs, respectively. When the number of buyers and sellers is large, we…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-02 Ellen V. Muir , Konstantin Borovkov

We address the issue of the dynamics of wealth accumulation and economic crisis triggered by extreme inequality, attempting to stick to most possibly intrinsic assumptions. Our general framework is that of pure or modified multiplicative…

经济学 · 定量金融 2017-05-17 Henri Benisty

This article is a supplement to my main contribution to the Routledge Handbook of Complexity Economics (2023). On the basis of three recent papers, it presents an unconventional perspective on economic inequality from a statistical physics…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-06 Victor M. Yakovenko

A simple heuristic model, including the multiple exchanges between economic agents, is used to explain the mechanism of emerging and maintenance of social inequality in the market economy. The model allows calculating a density function of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Vladimir Pokrovskii

Crime is an economically important activity, sometimes called the industry of crime. It may represent a mechanism of wealth distribution but also a social and economic charge because of the cost of the law enforcement system. Sometimes it…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-10-22 Mirta B. Gordon , J. R. Iglesias , Viktoriya Semeshenko , J. -P. Nadal

The argument that the alarming level of Gini coefficient is 0.4 is very popular, especially in the media industry, all around the world for a long time. Although the 0.4 standard is widely accepted, the derivation of the value lacks rigid…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2014-09-16 Yong Tao , Xiangjun Wu , Changshuai Li