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Photonic inverse design typically seeks designs parameterized by binary arrays, where the values of each element correspond to the presence or absence of material at a particular point in space. Gradient-based approaches to photonic inverse…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Zhaocheng Liu

A spatial photonic Ising machine (SPIM) handles large-scale combinatorial optimization problems owing to optical processing with spatial parallelism. However, iterative feedback in the search for optimal solutions limits processing speed…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Suguru Shimomura , Jun Tanida , Yusuke Ogura

Spaced-based mirrors are a developing use-case for Additive Manufacturing (AM), the process that builds a part layer-by-layer. The increased geometric freedom results in novel and advantageous designs previously unachievable.…

In this paper, we propose two methods of calculating theoretically maximal metamer mismatch volumes. Unlike prior art techniques, our methods do not make any assumptions on the shape of spectra on the boundary of the mismatch volumes. Both…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Michal Mackiewicz , Hans Jakob Rivertz , Graham D. Finlayson

We designed and built a novel model of a deployed space telescope which can reliably align its segments to achieve the finest possible resolution. An asymmetric design of both the segment shapes and their pupil locations were tested in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-06-29 B. Martin Levine , Michael Kaplun , Erez N. Ribak

This paper investigates two accelerated primal-dual mirror dynamical approaches for smooth and nonsmooth convex optimization problems with affine and closed, convex set constraints. In the smooth case, an accelerated primal-dual mirror…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-15 You Zhao , Xiaofeng Liao , Xing He , Chaojie Li

Over the last two decades, spatial light modulators (SLMs) have revolutionised our ability to shape optical fields. They grant independent dynamic control over thousands of degrees-of-freedom within a single light beam. In this work we test…

Limited access to corrective eyewear remains a significant medical, societal, and economic challenge, even in the 21st century. More than 1 billion people suffer from uncorrected vision impairment, with the vast majority residing in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Mor Elgarisi , Omer Luria , Yotam Katzman , Daniel Widerker , Valeri Frumkin , Moran Bercovici

Optical multiplexing is a key technique that enhances the capacity of optical systems by independently modulating various optical parameters to carry distinct information. Among these parameters, wavelength, polarization, and angle are the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Rui Wei , Hongsheng Shi , Boyou Wang , Baojun Li , Yanjun Bao

We propose a compact snapshot monocular depth estimation technique that relies on an engineered point spread function (PSF). Traditional approaches used in microscopic super-resolution imaging such as the Double-Helix PSF (DHPSF) are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-05 Bhargav Ghanekar , Vishwanath Saragadam , Dushyant Mehra , Anna-Karin Gustavsson , Aswin Sankaranarayanan , Ashok Veeraraghavan

We describe and demonstrate the use of an adaptive wave front optimization scheme for enhancing the efficiency of adiabatic nanofocusing of surface plasmon polariton (SPP) waves along an ultrasharp conical gold taper. Adiabatic nanofocusing…

Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) holds promise to efficiently produce metal parts. However, LPBF incurs stochastic melt pool (MP) spattering, which would roughen workpiece in-process surface, thus weakening inter-layer bonding and causing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-02 Haolin Zhang , Chaitanya Krishna Prasad Vallabh , Xiayun Zhao

We develop an efficient numerical method for calculating the image stress field induced by spherical voids in materials. The method is applied to dislocation-void interactions in dislocation dynamics simulations. We obtain a complete set of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Yifan Wang , Xiaohan Zhang , Wei Cai

The traditional wisdom for achieving transparency is to minimize disordered scattering within and on the surface of materials, so as to avoid translucency. However, the lack of disordered scattering also deprives the possibility of…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Hongchen Chu , Xiang Xiong , Nicholas X. Fang , Feng Wu , Runqi Jia , Ruwen Peng , Mu Wang , Yun Lai

In 3D printing, stiff fibers (e.g., carbon fiber) can reinforce thermoplastic polymers with limited stiffness. However, existing commercial digital manufacturing software only provides a few simple fiber layout algorithms, which solely use…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Xingyuan Sun , Geoffrey Roeder , Tianju Xue , Ryan P. Adams , Szymon Rusinkiewicz

We present a new wavefunction ansatz that combines the strengths of spin projection with the language of matrix product states (MPS) and matrix product operators (MPO) as used in the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG).…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Zhendong Li , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

We consider model selection and estimation for partial spline models and propose a new regularization method in the context of smoothing splines. The regularization method has a simple yet elegant form, consisting of roughness penalty on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-11-25 Guang Cheng , Hao Helen Zhang , Zuofeng Shang

In this paper, we present an accurate and robust scaling operator based on material optical thickness (OT) for the least-squares spherical harmonics (LSP$_N$) method for solving neutron transport problems. LSP$_N$ without proper scaling is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Weixiong Zheng , Ryan G. McClarren

In the industrial practice, additive manufacturing processes are often followed by post-processing operations such as subtractive machining, milling, etc. to achieve the desired surface quality and dimensional accuracy. Hence, a given part…

We introduce a new "subpixel-smoothed projection" (SSP) formulation for differentiable binarization in topology optimization (TopOpt) as a drop-in replacement for previous projection schemes, which suffer from near-non-differentiability and…