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In psoriatic arthritis, it is important to understand the joint activity (represented by swelling and pain) and damage processes because both are related to severe physical disability. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-04-04 Sean Yiu , Vernon T. Farewell , Brian D. M. Tom

Human locomotion involves continuously variable activities including walking, running, and stair climbing over a range of speeds and inclinations as well as sit-stand, walk-run, and walk-stairs transitions. Understanding the kinematics and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Emma Reznick , Kyle R. Embry , Ross Neuman , Edgar Bolívar-Nieto , Nicholas P. Fey , Robert D. Gregg

Existing work in human activity detection classifies physical activities using a single fixed-length subset of a sensor signal. However, temporally consecutive subsets of a sensor signal are not utilized. This is not optimal for classifying…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Niko Reunanen , Ville Könönen , Hermanni Hälvä , Jani Mäntyjärvi , Arttu Lämsä , Jussi Liikka

With the improvement of medical data capturing, vast amount of continuous patient monitoring data, e.g., electrocardiogram (ECG), real-time vital signs and medications, become available for clinical decision support at intensive care units…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Yanbo Xu , Siddharth Biswal , Shriprasad R Deshpande , Kevin O Maher , Jimeng Sun

In the control of lower-limb exoskeletons with feet, the phase in the gait cycle can be identified by monitoring the weight distribution at the feet. This phase information can be used in the exoskeleton's controller to compensate the…

Background: Upper-limb weakness and tremor (4--12 Hz) limit activities of daily living (ADL) and reduce adherence to home rehabilitation. Objective: To assess technical feasibility and clinician-relevant signals of a sensor-fused wearable…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-28 Thanyanee Srichaisak , Arissa Ieochai , Aueaphum Aueawattthanaphisut

Quantitative estimation of human joint motion in daily living spaces is essential for early detection and rehabilitation tracking of neuromusculoskeletal disorders (e.g., Parkinson's) and mitigating trip and fall risks for older adults.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Yiwen Dong , Jessica Rose , Hae Young Noh

Advanced wearable sensor devices have enabled the recording of vast amounts of movement data from individuals regarding their physical activities. This data offers valuable insights that enhance our understanding of how physical activities…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Thomas Peroutka , Ilir Murturi , Praveen Kumar Donta , Schahram Dustdar

With the rapid development of the internet of things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, human activity recognition (HAR) has been applied in a variety of domains such as security and surveillance, human-robot interaction,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Rex Liu , Albara Ah Ramli , Huanle Zhang , Erik Henricson , Xin Liu

Movement disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, affect more than 10 million people worldwide. Gait analysis is a critical step in the diagnosis and rehabilitation of these disorders. Specifically, step length provides valuable insights…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-03 Sizhe An , Yigit Tuncel , Toygun Basaklar , Gokul Krishna Krishnakumar , Ganapati Bhat , Umit Ogras

The intensive care unit (ICU) is a specialized hospital space where critically ill patients receive intensive care and monitoring. Comprehensive monitoring is imperative in assessing patients conditions, in particular acuity, and ultimately…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Subhash Nerella , Ziyuan Guan , Scott Siegel , Jiaqing Zhang , Ruilin Zhu , Kia Khezeli , Azra Bihorac , Parisa Rashidi

A sensor-fused wearable assistance prototype for upper-limb function (triceps brachii and extensor pollicis brevis) is presented. The device integrates surface electromyography (sEMG), an inertial measurement unit (IMU), and flex/force…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-24 Aueaphum Aueawattthanaphisut , Thanyanee Srichaisak , Arissa Ieochai

Sleep behaviour and in-bed movements contain rich information on the neurophysiological health of people, and have a direct link to the general well-being and quality of life. Standard clinical practices rely on polysomnography for sleep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-10 Omar Elnaggar , Roselina Arelhi , Frans Coenen , Andrew Hopkinson , Lyndon Mason , Paolo Paoletti

Clinical trials assessing neurological treatment are challenging due to the diversity of brain function, and the difficulty in quantifying it. Traditional treatment studies in epilepsy use seizure frequency as the primary outcome measure,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-12-02 Ian Miller , Ann Hyslop , Colin Decker

Early mobilization is a structured protocol designed to facilitate motor recovery in intensive care unit (ICU) patients with ICU-acquired weakness. This process is typically implemented by an interdisciplinary team of nurses, physical…

In the paper a ballistocardiographic sensor for remote monitoring of activity and vital parameters is presented. The sensor is mainly intended for use in monitoring systems supporting care of older people. It allows to detect occupancy of a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Natalia Osiadala , Marcin Kolakowski

Patients who are undergoing physical rehabilitation, benefit from feedback that follows from reliable assessment of their cumulative performance attained at a given time. In this paper, we provide a method for the learning of the recovery…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-30 Chuqiao Zhang , Crina Grosan , Dalia Chakrabarty

The problem of automatic identification of physical activities performed by human subjects is referred to as Human Activity Recognition (HAR). There exist several techniques to measure motion characteristics during these physical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Antonio Bevilacqua , Kyle MacDonald , Aamina Rangarej , Venessa Widjaya , Brian Caulfield , Tahar Kechadi

Understanding pain-related facial behaviors is essential for digital healthcare in terms of effective monitoring, assisted diagnostics, and treatment planning, particularly for patients unable to communicate verbally. Existing data-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Zhiyu Wang , Yang Liu , Hatice Gunes

Sleep has been shown to be an indispensable and important component of patients recovery process. Nonetheless, sleep quality of patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is often low, due to factors such as noise, pain, and frequent nursing…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-10-14 Vasundhra Iyengar , Azra Bihorac , Parisa Rashidi