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An overview of recent studies on ferromagnetism in Cr- and Mn-based II-VI diluted magnetic semiconductors is presented emphasizing differences in underlying exchange mechanisms. Examples of manipulations with spin ordering by carrier…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomasz Dietl

The ordered phase of the FeNi system is known to have promising magnetic properties as a rare-earth-free permanent magnet. Understanding the parameter space that controls the order-disorder transformation is important to find growth…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Li-Yun Tian , Olle Eriksson , Levente Vitos

Motivated by recent experiments on the observation of room temperature skyrmions in a layered heterostructure and subsequent demonstration of topological Hall effect in the same system, we have studied a minimal model of itinerant electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Nyayabanta Swain , Munir Shahzad , Pinaki Sengupta

We show that the observed transition from rocksalt to orthorhombic P$_{nma}$ symmetry in CrN can be understood in terms of stress anisotropy. Using local spin density functional theory, we find that the imbalance between stress stored in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alessio Filippetti , Nicola A. Hill

Observation of charge ordering in single crystalline and bulk polycrystalline systems of various rare-earth based manganites is well documented. However, there is hardly any manifestation of the same when the grain size is reduced to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anis Biswas , I. Das

Motivated by recent experimental progress in transition metal oxides with the K$_2$NiF$_4$ structure, we investigate the magnetic and orbital ordering in $\alpha$-Sr$_2$CrO$_4$. Using first principles calculations, first we derive a…

Anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) arises from symmetry lowering of the conductivity tensor induced by magnetic order. In simple ferromagnets, AMR is a relativistic effect, relying on spin-orbit interaction (SOC). Here, we demonstrate that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Philipp Ritzinger , Ondřej Sedláček , Jakub Železný , Karel Výborný

We study the effect of quenched disorder on the ordering of orbital and magnetic degrees of freedom in a two-dimensional, two-band double-exchange model for $e_g$ electrons coupled to Jahn-Teller distortions. Using a real-space Monte Carlo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-05-23 Sanjeev Kumar , Arno P. Kampf

Density functional calculations are performed to study the magnetic order of the severely distorted square planar cupric oxide (CuO) and local spin disorder in it in the presence of the transition metal impurities M (= Cr, Mn, Fe, Co and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-05 B. G. Ganga , P. N. Santhosh , B. R. K. Nanda

We study the phase behaviour of the Al$_x$CrFeCoNi high-entropy alloy. Our approach is based on a perturbative analysis of the internal energy of the paramagnetic solid solution as evaluated within the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker formulation of…

Ensembles of elongated magnetic droplets in a rotating field are studied experimentally. In a given range of field strength and frequency the droplets form rotating structures with a triangular order - rotating crystals. A model is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Andris P. Stikuts , Régine Perzynski , Andrejs Cēbers

Superconductivity and magnetism are usually the conflicting (competing) phenomena. We show, however, that in nanoscopic objects the electron pairing may promote the magnetic ordering. Such situation is possible at low temperatures in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-22 T. Domanski , I. Weymann , M. Baranska , G. Gorski

We use ab initio spin-polarized density functional theory to study the magnetic order in a Kagom\'e-like 2D metamaterial consisting of pristine or substitutionally doped phenalenyl radicals polymerized into a nanoporous, graphene-like…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Dan Liu , Eunja Kim , Philippe F. Weck , David Tománek

The exchange coupling between quantum mechanical spins lies at the origin of quantum magnetism. We report on the observation of nearest-neighbor magnetic spin correlations emerging in the many-body state of a thermalized Fermi gas in an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Daniel Greif , Thomas Uehlinger , Gregor Jotzu , Leticia Tarruell , Tilman Esslinger

The evolution of the antiferromagnetic order parameter in CeFeAsO_{1-x}F_{x} as a function of the fluorine content x was investigated primarily via zero-field muon-spin spectroscopy. The long-range magnetic order observed in the undoped…

The results of ac and dc magnetization and heat capacity measurements as a function of temperature (T = 1.8 to 300 K) are reported for a quasi-one-dimensional compound, Ca$_3$CuMnO$_6$, crystallizing in a triclinically distorted…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kausik Sengupta , S. Rayaprol , K. K. Iyer , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Ti substituting Ru in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ in small concentrations induces incommensurate spin density wave order with a wave vector $\boldsymbol{Q} \simeq (2 \pi /3, 2 \pi /3)$ corresponding to the nesting vector of two out of three Fermi surface…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Bastian Zinkl , Manfred Sigrist

We present a theory of the magnetic rare-earth nickel boride-carbides (RENi$_2$B$_2$C, RE=Ho, Er, Tm). Large total angular momentum allows one to employ semiclassical approximation and reduce the problem to the four-positional clock model.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. A. Kalatsky , V. L. Pokrovsky

A phase transition is often accompanied by the appearance of an order parameter and symmetry breaking. Certain magnetic materials exhibit exotic hidden-order phases, in which the order parameters are not directly accessible to conventional…

Field-induced magnetic order has been investigated in detail in the interacting spin 3/2 dimer system Cs_3Cr_2Br_9. Elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements were performed up to H = 6 T, well above the critical field H_c1 = 1.5…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Grenier , Y. Inagaki , L. P. Regnault , A. Wildes , T. Asano , Y. Ajiro , E. Lhotel , C. Paulsen , T. Ziman , J. P. Boucher