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Since the primary mode of respiratory virus transmission is person-to-person interaction, we are required to reconsider physical interaction patterns to mitigate the number of people infected with COVID-19. While research has shown that…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-12-01 Cornelius Fritz , Göran Kauermann

The outbreak of COVID-19 since Dec. 2019 has caused severe life and economic damage worldwide, many countries are trapped by medical resource constraints or absence of targeted therapeutics, and therefore the implement of systemic policies…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-15 Yubo Huang , Weidong Zhang

In this paper, we capture the dynamic behaviour of hourly consumption of electricity during the period of power crisis ("dumsor" period) in Ghana using two-state Markov switching autoregressive (MS-AR) and autoregressive (AR) models. Hourly…

The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, commonly referred to as COVID-19, triggered the global pandemic. Although the nature of the international spread of infection is an important issue, extracting diffusion networks from observations is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Hiroyasu Inoue , Wataru Souma , Yoshi Fujiwara

Studies have shown that some people with underlying conditions such as cancer, heart failure, diabetes and hypertension are more likely to get COVID-19 and have worse outcomes. In this paper, a fractional-order derivative is proposed to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-03-29 Samuel Okyere , Joseph Ackora-Prah , Ebenezer Bonyah , Mary Osei Fokuo

The rapidly spreading Covid-19 that affected almost all countries, was first reported at the end of 2019. As a consequence of its highly infectious nature, countries all over the world have imposed extremely strict measures to control its…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-13 Semra Ahmetolan , Ayse Humeyra Bilge , Ali Demirci , Ayse Peker-Dobie , Onder Ergonul

The COVID-19 pandemic has presented significant challenges in Nigeria's public health systems since the first case reported on February 27, 2020. This study investigates key factors that contribute to state vulnerability, quantifying them…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Sheila Wafula , Blessed Madukoma

The aim of this paper is to infer the effects that changes on human mobility had on the transmission dynamics during the first four months of the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in Costa Rica, before community transmission was established in the…

Intent of this research is to explore how mathematical models, specifically Susceptible-Infected-Removed (SIR) model, can be utilized to forecast peak outbreak timeline of COVID-19 epidemic amongst a population of interest starting from the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-09-14 Amit Tewari

The COVID-19 pandemic has influenced virtually all aspects of our lives. Across the world, countries have applied various mitigation strategies for the epidemic, based on social, political, and technological instruments. We postulate that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Wojciech Jamroga , David Mestel , Peter B. Roenne , Peter Y. A. Ryan , Marjan Skrobot

Contact patterns play a key role in the spread of respiratory infectious diseases in human populations. During the COVID-19 pandemic the regular contact patterns of the population has been disrupted due to social distancing both imposed by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Yining Zhao , Samantha ODell , Xiaohan Yang , Jingyi Liao , Kexin Yang , Laura Fumanelli , Tao Zhou , Jiancheng Lv , Marco Ajelli , Quan-Hui Liu

SARS-CoV-2 emerged in late 2019. Since then, it has spread to several countries, becoming classified as a pandemic. So far, there is no definitive treatment or vaccine, so the best solution is to prevent transmission between individuals…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Tiago Tamagusko , Adelino Ferreira

The infectious diseases are spreading due to human interactions enabled by various social networks. Therefore, when a new pathogen such as SARS-CoV-2 causes an outbreak, the non-pharmaceutical isolation strategies (e.g., social distancing)…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-04-20 Alexandru Topirceanu , Mihai Udrescu , Radu Marculescu

Various measures have been taken in different countries to mitigate the Covid-19 epidemic. But, throughout the world, many citizens don't understand well how these measures are taken and even question the decisions taken by their…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-14 Samson Lasaulce , Chao Zhang , Vineeth Varma , Irinel Constantin Morarescu

The possibility to analyze, quantify and forecast epidemic outbreaks is fundamental when devising effective disease containment strategies. Policy makers are faced with the intricate task of drafting realistically implementable policies…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-07 Antonio Lima , Veljko Pejovic , Luca Rossi , Mirco Musolesi , Marta Gonzalez

Infectious disease transmission dynamics are particularly sensitive to social contact patterns, and the precautions people take to limit disease transmission. It depends on the age distribution of the community. Thus, knowing the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-04-19 Vijay Pal Bajiya , Jai Prakash Tripathi , Ranjit Kumar Upadhyay

Within the context that Greece promises a success story in the fight against the disease, this paper proposes a novel method to study the evolution of the Greek COVID-19 infection-curve in relation to the anti-COVID-19 policies applied to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Dimitrios Tsiotas , Lykourgos Magafas

Motivated by the increasing number of COVID-19 cases that have been observed in many countries after the vaccination and relaxation of non-pharmaceutical interventions, we propose a mathematical model on time-varying networks for the spread…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-09 Kathinka Frieswijk , Lorenzo Zino , Ming Cao

The fast transmission rate of COVID-19 worldwide has made this virus the most important challenge of year 2020. Many mitigation policies have been imposed by the governments at different regional levels (country, state, county, and city) to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-05-04 Yue Bai , Abolfazl Safikhani , George Michailidis

When considering airborne epidemic spreading in social systems, a natural connection arises between mobility and epidemic contacts. As individuals travel, possibilities to encounter new people either at the final destination or during the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Jesús A. Moreno López , Sandro Meloni , Jose J. Ramasco