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Doubly truncated data are found in astronomy, econometrics and survival analysis literature. They arise when each observation is confined to an interval, i.e., only those which fall within their respective intervals are observed along with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-05 Zhiliang Ying , Wen Yu , Ziqiang Zhao , Ming Zheng

The precise calculation of sample sizes is a crucial aspect in the design of clinical trials particularly for pharmaceutical statisticians. While various R statistical software packages have been developed by researchers to estimate…

In clinical and epidemiological research doubly truncated data often appear. This is the case, for instance, when the data registry is formed by interval sampling. Double truncation generally induces a sampling bias on the target variable,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-11 Jacobo de Uña-Álvarez

Truncation is a statistical phenomenon that occurs in many time to event studies. For example, autopsy-confirmed studies of neurodegenerative diseases are subject to an inherent left and right truncation, also known as double truncation.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-28 Lior Rennert , Sharon X. Xie

Background: Time-to-event data with multiple time scales are observed in many epidemiological and clinical studies. While models that allow for simultaneous consideration of multiple time scales for the hazard of an event have been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-16 Angela Carollo , Paul H. C. Eilers , Hein Putter , Jutta Gampe

Doubly truncated data arise in many areas such as astronomy, econometrics, and medical studies. For the regression analysis with doubly truncated response variables, the existence of double truncation may bring bias for estimation as well…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-22 Ming Zheng , Chanjuan Lin , Wen Yu

Due to their flexibility and superior performance, machine learning models frequently complement and outperform traditional statistical survival models. However, their widespread adoption is hindered by a lack of user-friendly tools to…

The numerical availability of statistical inference methods for a modern and robust analysis of longitudinal- and multivariate data in factorial experiments is an essential element in research and education. While existing approaches that…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-01-25 Sarah Friedrich , Frank Konietschke , Markus Pauly

Mediation analysis is one of the most widely used statistical techniques in the social, behavioral, and medical sciences. Mediation models allow to study how an independent variable affects a dependent variable indirectly through one or…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-08-18 Andreas Alfons , Nüfer Y. Ateş , Patrick J. F. Groenen

The finite sensitivity of instruments or detection methods means that data sets in many areas of astronomy, for example cosmological or exoplanet surveys, are necessarily systematically incomplete. Such data sets, where the population being…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Adam B. Mantz

In Astronomy, Survival Analysis and Epidemiology, among many other fields, doubly truncated data often appear. Double truncation generally induces a sampling bias, so ordinary estimators may be inconsistent. In this paper, smoothing spline…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-15 David Bamio , Jacobo de Uña-Álvarez

We provide in this paper simulation algorithms for one-sided and two-sided truncated normal distributions. These algorithms are then used to simulate multivariate normal variables with restricted parameter space for any covariance…

统计计算 · 统计学 2009-07-24 Christian P. Robert

In survival analysis, longitudinal information on the health status of a patient can be used to dynamically update the predicted probability that a patient will experience an event of interest. Traditional approaches to dynamic prediction…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-16 Mirko Signorelli

Misclassified binary outcome or mediator variables can cause unpredictable bias in resulting parameter estimates. As more datasets that were not originally collected for research purposes are being used for studies in the social and health…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-01-15 Kimberly A. Hochstedler Webb , Martin T. Wells

In this paper, we introduce a doubly doubly robust estimator for the average and heterogeneous treatment effect for left-truncated-right-censored (LTRC) survival data. In causal inference for survival functions in LTRC survival data, two…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-04 Guanghui Pan

The case-cohort design allows analysis of multiple endpoints and only requires covariates to be measured for cases and non-cases in a random subcohort from the cohort. Stratification of subcohort sampling and weight calibration increase…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-02-15 Lola Etievant , Mitchell H. Gail

Recently, there has been growing attention to study uncertainty measures for doubly truncated random variables. In this paper, the concept of varextropy for doubly truncated random variables is introduced. The changes of this measure under…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-01 Raheleh Zamini , Somayeh Ghafouri , Faranak Goodarzi

The R package robusTest offers corrected versions of several common tests in bivariate statistics. We point out the limitations of these tests in their classical versions, some of which are well known such as robustness or calibration…

Recurrent event analyses have found a wide range of applications in biomedicine, public health, and engineering, among others, where study subjects may experience a sequence of event of interest during follow-up. The R package reReg (Chiou…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-08-23 Sy Han Chiou , Gongjun Xu , Jun Yan , Chiung-Yu Huang

Truncated data plays an important role in the statistical analysis of astronomical observations as well as in survival analysis. The motivating example for this paper concerns a set of measurements on quasars in which there is double…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bradley Efron , Vahé Petrosian
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