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A new inverse iteration algorithm that can be used to compute all the eigenvectors of a real symmetric tri-diagonal matrix on parallel computers is developed. The modified Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization is used in the classical inverse…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-09-11 Hiroyuki Ishigami , Kinji Kimura , Yoshimasa Nakamura

We present an adaptive parametrization strategy for optimization problems over the Stiefel manifold by using generalized Cayley transforms to utilize powerful Euclidean optimization algorithms efficiently. The generalized Cayley transform…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-30 Keita Kume , Isao Yamada

The problem of learning long-term dependencies in sequences using Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) is still a major challenge. Recent methods have been suggested to solve this problem by constraining the transition matrix to be unitary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Zakaria Mhammedi , Andrew Hellicar , Ashfaqur Rahman , James Bailey

The increasing size of neural networks has led to a growing demand for methods of efficient fine-tuning. Recently, an orthogonal fine-tuning paradigm was introduced that uses orthogonal matrices for adapting the weights of a pretrained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Mikhail Gorbunov , Nikolay Yudin , Vera Soboleva , Aibek Alanov , Alexey Naumov , Maxim Rakhuba

We propose a new computational framework that combines the recently developed time-parallel (TP) and the compound wavelet matrix (CWM) methods. The framework, termed tpCWM, offers significant computational acceleration by making…

We present a methodology for parallel acceleration of learning in the presence of matrix orthogonality and unitarity constraints of interest in several branches of machine learning. We show how an apparently sequential elementary rotation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Firas Hamze

Strictly enforcing orthonormality constraints on parameter matrices has been shown advantageous in deep learning. This amounts to Riemannian optimization on the Stiefel manifold, which, however, is computationally expensive. To address this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Jun Li , Li Fuxin , Sinisa Todorovic

We present a reformulation of optimization problems over the Stiefel manifold by using a Cayley-type transform, named the generalized left-localized Cayley transform, for the Stiefel manifold. The reformulated optimization problem is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-05 Kieta Kume , Isao Yamada

Orthogonal finetuning (OFT) offers highly parameter-efficient adaptation while preventing catastrophic forgetting, but its high runtime and memory demands limit practical deployment. We identify the core computational bottleneck in OFT as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Zeju Qiu , Weiyang Liu , Adrian Weller , Bernhard Schölkopf

B-spline modeling is fundamental to CAD systems, and its evaluation and manipulation algorithms currently in use were developed decades ago, specifically for CPU architectures. While remaining effective for many applications, these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Jiayu Wu , Qiang Zou

Multi-task learning, which optimizes performance across multiple tasks, is inherently a multi-objective optimization problem. Various algorithms are developed to provide discrete trade-off solutions on the Pareto front. Recently, continuous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Weiyu Chen , James T. Kwok

Orthogonalization is one of few mathematical methods conforming to mathematical standards for approximation. Finding a consistent PC matrix of a given an inconsistent PC matrix is the main goal of a pairwise comparisons method. We introduce…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-25 Julio Benitez , Waldemar W. Koczkodaj , Adam Kowalczyk

Orthogonal matrices play an important role in probability and statistics, particularly in high-dimensional statistical models. Parameterizing these models using orthogonal matrices facilitates dimension reduction and parameter…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-06-04 Masahiro Tanaka

In this paper, we propose DeMuon, a method for decentralized matrix optimization over a given communication topology. DeMuon incorporates matrix orthogonalization via Newton-Schulz iterations-a technique inherited from its centralized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-03 Chuan He , Shuyi Ren , Jingwei Mao , Erik G. Larsson

A parameterized orthogonality-constrained neural network is proposed for the first time to solve the parameterized generalized inverse eigenvalue problem (PGIEP) on product manifolds, offering a new perspective to address PGIEP. The key…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Shuai Zhang , Xuelian Jiang , Yingxiang Xu

The problem of computing optimal orthogonal approximation to a given matrix has attracted growing interest in machine learning. Notable applications include the recent Muon optimizer or Riemannian optimization on the Stiefel manifold. Among…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-25 Ekaterina Grishina , Matvey Smirnov , Maxim Rakhuba

Orthogonal matrix has shown advantages in training Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), but such matrix is limited to be square for the hidden-to-hidden transformation in RNNs. In this paper, we generalize such square orthogonal matrix to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Lei Huang , Xianglong Liu , Bo Lang , Adams Wei Yu , Yongliang Wang , Bo Li

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are designed to handle sequential data but suffer from vanishing or exploding gradients. Recent work on Unitary Recurrent Neural Networks (uRNNs) have been used to address this issue and in some cases,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-20 Kyle Helfrich , Devin Willmott , Qiang Ye

We propose a new hybrid topology optimization algorithm based on multigrid approach that combines the parallelization strategy of CPU using OpenMP and heavily multithreading capabilities of modern Graphics Processing Units (GPU). In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Arya Prakash Padhi , Souvik Chakraborty , Anupam Chakrabarti , Rajib Chowdhury

Continual learning methods based on pre-trained models (PTM) have recently gained attention which adapt to successive downstream tasks without catastrophic forgetting. These methods typically refrain from updating the pre-trained parameters…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Kun-Peng Ning , Hai-Jian Ke , Yu-Yang Liu , Jia-Yu Yao , Yong-Hong Tian , Li Yuan
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