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MOND predicts a number of laws that galactic systems should obey irrespective of their complicated, haphazard, and mostly unknowable histories -- as Kepler's laws are obeyed by planetary systems. The main purpose of this work is to show…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Mordehai Milgrom

Evolutionary forms are skew-symmetric differential forms the basis of which, as opposed to exterior forms, are deforming manifolds (with unclosed metric forms). Such differential forms arise when describing physical processes. A specific…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Petrova

Stochastic models, based on random processes, may lead to power law distributions, which provide long range correlations. The observation of power law behavior and the presence of long range correlations in biological systems has been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-26 Thomas Oikonomou

Theoretical analysis proves that human survivability is dominated by an unusual physical, rather than biological, mechanism, which yields an exact law. The law agrees with all experimental data, but, contrary to existing theories, it is the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mark Ya. Azbel'

The gravitational instability of inhomogeneities in the expanding universe is studied by the relativistic second-order approximation. Using the tetrad formalism we consider irrotational dust universes and get equations very similar to those…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Russ , M. Morita , M. Kasai , G. Boerner

Performance evolution of a number of complex scientific and technical systems demonstrate exponential progress with time exp(+t/C) . The speed of progress C - a measure of difficulty and complexity - is analyzed for high energy elementary…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Vladimir Shiltsev

In this paper, we examine the proposed first law of holographic complexity through studying different perturbations around various spacetime backgrounds. We present a general expression for the variation of the holographic complexity on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 S. Sedigheh Hashemi , Ghadir Jafari , Ali Naseh

Is the universe computable? If so, it may be much cheaper in terms of information requirements to compute all computable universes instead of just ours. I apply basic concepts of Kolmogorov complexity theory to the set of possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juergen Schmidhuber

Existing physical theories do not predict every feature of our experience but only certain regularities of that experience. That difference between what could be observed and what can be predicted is one kind of limit on scientific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James B. Hartle

In a recent paper Andrei N. Soklakov explained the foundations of the Lagrangian formulation of classical particle mechanics by means of Kolmogorov complexity. In the present paper we use some of Soklakov ideas in order to derive the second…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adonai S. Sant'Anna

The existence of life is one of the most fundamental problems of astrophysics. The intriguing existence of progressively complex and apparently improbable living beings should be a general tendency of life in the Universe. We are looking…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Francisco Sánchez , Eduardo Battaner

We study the cosmological stability of a class of theories with a dynamical preferred frame. For a range of actions, we find cosmological solutions which are compatible with observations of the recent history of the Universe: a matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 T. G Zlosnik , P. G. Ferreira , G. D. Starkman

This paper discusses the benefits of describing the world as information, especially in the study of the evolution of life and cognition. Traditional studies encounter problems because it is difficult to describe life and cognition in terms…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 Carlos Gershenson

Reductionism is a prevalent viewpoint in science according to which all physical phenomena can be understood from fundamental laws of physics. Anderson [Science, 177, 393 (1972)], Laughlin and Pines [PNAS, 97, 28 (2000)], and others have…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Mahendra K. Verma

The peculiar velocities of galaxies are driven by gravity, and hence hold the promise of probing details of how gravity forms structures. In particular it is possible to constrain cosmological parameters and to test extensions to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Yin-Zhe Ma , Douglas Scott

Universality in the behavior of complex systems often reveals itself in the form of scale-invariant distributions that are essentially independent of the details of the microscopic dynamics. A representative paradigm of complex behavior in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Malescio , N. V. Dokholyan , S. V. Buldyrev , H. Eugene Stanley

Evolution of systems in which Hamiltonians are generators of gauge transformations is a notion that requires more structure than the canonical theory provides. We identify and study this additional structure in the framework of relational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Andrea Dapor , Wojciech Kamiński , Jerzy Lewandowski , Jedrzej Świeżewski

We study a rotating and expanding, Godel type metric, originally considered by Korotkii and Obukhov, showing that, in the limit of large times and nearby distances, it reduces to the open metric of Friedmann. In the epochs when radiation or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saulo Carneiro

Many researchers tried to understand/explain the geometric reasons for paradoxical mobility of a mechanical linkage, i.e. the situation when a linkage allows more motions than expected from counting parameters and constraints. Bond theory…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-08-10 Zijia Li , Josef Schicho , Hans-Peter Schröcker

Consider the scenario, in which human civilization undergoes periodic eras of progression and regression, and consequently, changes in cosmological knowledge are cyclic. There exist solutions of general theory of relativity, such as the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Moninder Singh Modgil