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In this paper, we investigate Bianchi type-$VI$ cosmological model for the universe filled with dark energy and viscous fluid in the presence of cosmological constant. Also, we show accelerating expansion of the universe by drawing volume…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-29 J. Sadeghi , Ali R. Amani , N. Tahmasbi

This paper is devoted to study Bianchi type I cosmological model in Brans-Dicke theory with self-interacting potential by using perfect, anisotropic and magnetized anisotropic fluids. We assume that the expansion scalar is proportional to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Sharif , Saira Waheed

We derive the equations governing the dynamics of cosmic strings in a flat anisotropic universe of Bianchi type I and study the evolution of simple cosmic string loop solutions. We show that the anisotropy of the background can have a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins

Nonlocal RT gravity has proven effective in explaining the late-time cosmic acceleration while remaining consistent with local gravity tests. However, most previous cosmological studies of this theory have assumed an isotropic background,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Jiajun Zhou , Shuxun Tian , Zong-Hong Zhu

The field equations of Brans-Dicke gravity coupled to a mass-varying vector field are derived. Anisotropic cosmological solutions with a locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type I metric and time-dependent scalar and electric vector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli , Neslihan Oflaz

In this work, we investigate the cosmological dynamics of an anisotropic Universe within the framework of $f(R,T)$ gravity by incorporating pressureless dark matter and the dark energy models. The analysis is carried out in a Bianchi type-I…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 S. H. Shekh , N. Myrzakulov , Anirudh Pradhan , M. Zeyauddin

We consider the dynamics of a barotropic cosmological fluid in an anisotropic, Bianchi type I space-time in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity. By assuming an isotropic pressure distribution, we obtain the general solution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

In this paper, we study anisotropic Bianchi-V universe with magnetic field and bulk viscous fluid in string cosmology. Exact solutions of the field equations are obtained by using the equation of state for a cloud of strings, and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-28 C. P. Singh , Vijay Singh

Accelerating cosmological models are constructed in a modified gravity theory dubbed as $f(R,T)$ gravity at the backdrop of an anisotropic Bianchi type-III universe. $f(R,T)$ is a function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace $T$ of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 S K Sahu , S K Tripathy , P K Sahoo , A Nath

Bianchi type I massive string cosmological model with magnetic field of barotropic perfect fluid distribution through the techniques used by Latelier and Stachel, is investigated. To get the deterministic model of the universe, it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Raj Bali , Umesh Kumar Pareek , Anirudh Pradhan

We discuss a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I space-time with two fluids as the content of the Universe: matter and holographic dark energy in the framework of general relativity. To get the exact solutions of Einstein's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 M. Koussour , M. Bennai

We study the behaviour of Bianchi class A universes containing an ultra-stiff isotropic ghost field and a fluid with anisotropic pressures which is also ultra-stiff on the average. This allows us to investigate whether cyclic universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 John D. Barrow , Chandrima Ganguly

In our study, we explored the properties of a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type V I0 Universe. Our investigation centered on integrating cosmic domain walls into the f(R, T) theory of gravitation, initially proposed by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 V. R. Patil , J. L. Pawde , R. V. Mapari , S. K. Waghmare

This paper is devoted to investigate the anisotropic locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-I space-time in the context of the recently proposed $f(Q)$ gravity in which $Q$ is the non-metricity scalar. For this purpose, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-26 M. Koussour , K. El Bourakadi , S. H. Shekh , S. K. J. Pacif , M. Bennai

In this work, we study the effect of a magnetic field on the growth of cosmological perturbations. We develop a mathematical consistent treatment in which a perfect fluid and a uniform magnetic field evolve together in a Bianchi I universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Federico Di Gioia , Giovanni Montani

We consider the Bianchi I geometry coupled to several species of comoving barotropic perfect fluids with a linear equation of state in the context of general relativity. The solution of the dynamics can be reduced to a quadrature, which can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 David Brizuela , Sara F. Uria

In this article, we have discussed the results of our investigation. We consider an anisotropic viscous cosmological model of (LRS) Bianchi type I spacetime universe filled with a viscous fluid under $f(Q)$ gravity. We have studied the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Anirudh Pradhan , Archana Dixit , Dinesh Chandra Maurya

Bianchi I cosmological models consisting of a fluid with both bulk and shear viscosity are studied. It is shown how the dynamical importance of the shear and the fluid density change in the course of evolution. Exact solutions with an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-15 A. Banerjee , S. B. Duttachoudhury , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

In this paper, we study the behavior of perfect fluid and massless scalar field for homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type I universe model in $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Muhammad Sharif , Muhammad Zubair

We construct Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-I cosmological model in $f(R,T)$ theory of gravity when the source of gravitation is the mixture of barotropic fluid and dark energy (DE) by employing a time varying…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Parbati Sahoo , Barkha Taori , K. L. Mahanta