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We show that fractional decay may be observable in experiments using quantum dots and photonic crystals with parameters that are currently achievable. We focus on the case of inverse opal photonic crystals and locate the position in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Philip Kristensen , A. Femius Koenderink , Peter Lodahl , Bjarne Tromborg , Jesper Mork

We report the discovery of photomolecular effect: cleavage of water clusters off surfaces by photons. This effect is demonstrated through surprising absorption of partially wetted hydrogel in the visible spectrum where both water and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Yaodong Tu , Jiawei Zhou , Shaoting Lin , Mohammed AlShrah , Xuanhe Zhao , Gang Chen

Metamaterial cloaking has been proposed and studied in recent years following several interesting approaches. One of them, the scattering-cancellation technique, or plasmonic cloaking, exploits the plasmonic effects of suitably designed…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Andrea Alu , David Rainwater , Aaron Kerkhoff

Photothermal microscopy has recently complemented single molecule fluorescence microscopy by the detection of individual nano-objects in absorption. Photothermal techniques gain their superior sensitivity by exploiting a heat induced…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Markus Selmke , Marco Braun , Frank Cichos

To implement quantum light sources based on quantum emitters in applications, it is desirable to improve the extraction efficiency of single photons. In particular controlling the directionality and solid angle of the emission are key…

Enhanced optical absorption of molecules in the vicinity of metallic nanostructures is key to a number of surface-enhanced spectroscopies and of great general interest to the fields of plasmonics and nano-optics. Yet, experimental access to…

We have shown that alloying a noble metal (gold) with another metal (cadmium), which can contribute two electrons per atom to a free electron gas, can significantly improve the metals optical properties in certain wavelength ranges and make…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. A. Bobb , G. Zhu , M. Mayy , A. V. Gavrilenko , P. Mead , V. I. Gavrilenko , M. A. Noginov

The photoluminescence of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond nanoparticles exhibits specific properties as compared to NV centers in bulk diamond. For instance large fluctuations of lifetime and brightness from particle to particle…

光学 · 物理学 2011-07-05 J. -J. Greffet , J. -P. Hugonin , M. Besbes , N. D. Lai , F. Treussart , J. -F. Roch

When propagating through periodically structured media, i. e. photonic crystals, optical waves will be modulated with the periodicity. As a result, the dispersion of waves will no longer behave as in a free space, and so called frequency…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chao-Hsien Kuo , Zhen Ye

Solid-state single-photon emitters are key components for integrated quantum photonic devices. However, they can suffer from poor extraction efficiencies, caused by the large refractive index contrast between the bulk material they are…

In this paper the influence of adsorbed hydrogen on the behavior of gold nanojunctions is investigated. It is found, that the hydrogen environment has a strong effect on the conductance of atomic-sized gold junctions, which is markedly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Halbritter , Sz. Csonka , G. Mihaly , O. I. Shklyarevskii , S. Speller , H. van Kempen

We have studied the optical properties of metallic nanoparticles with arbitrary shape. We performed theoretical calculations of the absorption, extinction and scattering efficiencies, which can be directly compared with experiments, using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Sosa , Cecilia Noguez , R. G. Barrera

Gold nanostructures have important applications in nanoelectronics, nano-optics as well as in precision metrology due to their intriguing opto-electronic properties. These properties are governed by the bulk band structure but to some…

Transmission of light through an optically ultrathin metal film with a thickness comparable to its skin depth is significant. We demonstrate experimentally nearly-zero transmission of light through a film periodically modulated by a…

We study the tunable photonic distribution in an optical molecule consisting of two linearly coupled single-mode cavities. With the inter-cavity coupling and two driving fields, the energy levels of the optical-molecule system form a closed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Z. H. Wang , Y. Li

Gravitational lensing allows us to probe the structure of matter on a broad range of astronomical scales, and as light from a distant source traverses an intervening galaxy, compact matter such as planets, stars, and black holes act as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Hugh Garsden , Geraint F. Lewis

We demonstrate experimentally and support by a theoretical analysis an effect of asymmetric spectrum broadening, which results from doping of silver nanoparticles into a heavy-glass matrix, 90(0.5WO3-0.3SbPO4-0.2PbO)-10AgCl. The strong…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 N. Zhavoronkov , R. Driben , B. A. Bregadiolli , M. Nalin , B. A. Malomed

This paper presents the most complete framework to date for understanding the nonlinear optical trapping of highly absorbing nanoparticles within the dipole regime. Highly absorbing and plasmonic particles garner considerable interest due…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Siavash Mirzaei-Ghormish , Kamran Qaderi , Daniel Smalley

Optical forces acting on nano-sized particles are typically too small to be useful for particle manipulation. We theoretically and numerically demonstrate a mechanism that can significantly enhance the optical force acting on a small…

光学 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Shubo Wang , C. T. Chan

In addition to the self-governing properties, tiny metallic colloids are the building blocks of larger particles. This topic has been the subject of many studies. This work discusses the results of three different experiments. Attained…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Mubarak Ali , I-Nan Lin