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This paper has been temporarily withdrawn. Highly nonlinear dependences of 4He 2^3S - 2^3P lines on pressure were observed in vapor cell saturation spectroscopy. Line shifts agree with those expected from light-pressure-induced perturbation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Zelevinsky

Undoped and slightly Eu-doped SmB6 show the opening of a gap with decreasing temperature below ~150 K. The spectral shapes near the Fermi level (EF) at 15 K have shown strong increase in intensity of a peak at a binding energy (EB) of…

We describe a proposal for fast electron spin initialization in a negatively charged quantum dot coupled to a microcavity without the need for a strong magnetic field. We employ two-photon excitation to access trion states that are spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Arka Majumdar , Ziliang Lin , Andrei Faraon , Jelena Vuckovic

The absorption of traveling photons resonant with electric dipole transitions of an atomic gas naturally leads to electric dipole spin wave excitations. For a number of applications, it would be highly desirable to shape and coherently…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Yizun He , Lingjing Ji , Yuzhuo Wang , Liyang Qiu , Jian Zhao , Yudi Ma , Xing Huang , Saijun Wu , Darrick E. Chang

We have studied the radiative decay of the 2s state of one-electron and one-muon ions, where the two-photon mechanism plays an important role. Due to the nuclear size corrections the radiative decay of the 2s state in the electron and muon…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 V. A. Knyazeva , K. N. Lyashchenko , M. Zhang , D. Yu , O. Yu. Andreev

We have studied modification of the fluorescence spectra of a room-temperature atomic rubidium vapor in the region of $^{85}$Rb and $^{87}$Rb D$_2$ line while changing the temporal rate of linear (triangular) scanning of laser radiation…

We generate experimentally a honeycomb refractive index pattern in an atomic vapor cell using electromagnetically-induced transparency. We study experimentally and theoretically the propagation of polarized light beams in such "photonic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Zhaoyang Zhang , Shun Liang , Feng Li , Shaohuan Ning , Yiming Li , G. Malpuech , Yanpeng Zhang , Min Xiao , D. Solnyshkov

We study the longitudinal spin polarization of a relativistic fluid of massive spin-1/2 particles undergoing a boost-invariant expansion in the longitudinal direction and rotating in the transverse plane. We express the polarization vector…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Nora Weickgenannt , Jean-Paul Blaizot

We experimentally investigate various processes present in the photoassociative interaction of an ultracold atomic sample with shaped femtosecond laser pulses. We demonstrate the photoassociation of pairs of rubidium atoms into…

The temperature dependences of the conductivity \sigma(T) for strongly interacting 2D electron system in silicon have been analyzed both in zero magnetic field and in spin-polarizing magnetic field of 14.2T, parallel to the sample plane.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. A. Knyazev , O. E. Omelyanovskii , A. S. Dormidontov , V. M. Pudalov

A broad continuum-like spin excitation (1--10 meV) with a peak structure around 2.4 meV has been observed in the ferroelectric $ab$ spiral spin phase of Gd$_{0.7}$Tb$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ by using terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy. Based on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Kida , Y. Yamasaki , R. Shimano , T. Arima , Y. Tokura

Two-photon exchange contributions to elastic electron-scattering are reviewed. The apparent discrepancy in the extraction of elastic nucleon form factors between unpolarized Rosenbluth and polarization transfer experiments is discussed, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carl E. Carlson , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Quantum Monte Carlo and density-matrix renormalization group methods are used to study the coupled spin-pseudospin Hamiltonian in one-dimension (1D) that models the charge-ordering instability of the anisotropic Hubbard ladder at quarter…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Ohta , T. Nakaegawa , S. Ejima

Finding an electronic transition a subtle excitation of which can launch dramatic changes of electric, optical or magnetic properties of media is one of the long-standing dreams in the field of photo-induced phase transitions [1-5].…

An atom moving in a spatially periodic field experiences a temporary periodic perturbation and undergoes a resonance transition between atomic internal states when the transition frequency is equal to the atomic velocity divided by the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Y. Kobayashi , Y. Shiraishi , A. Hatakeyama

In a straightforward application of molecular nanospintronics to quantum computing, single-molecule spin transistors can be used to measure and control nuclear spin qubits. A jump in the conductance occurs when the electronic spin inverts…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Salvador Cardona-Serra , Alejandro Gaita-Ariño , Maria Stamenova , Stefano Sanvito

We have completed a measurement of the Stark shift within the $^{115}$In $6s_{1/2} \rightarrow 6p_{1/2}$ excited-state transition using two-step laser spectroscopy in an indium atomic beam. Combining this measurement with recent…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Benjamin L. Augenbraun , Allison Carter , P. M. Rupasinghe , P. K. Majumder

A novel method invented to measure the minute thermodynamic spin magnetization of dilute two dimensional fermions is applied to electrons in a silicon inversion layer. Interplay between the ferromagnetic interaction and disorder enhances…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Prus , Y. Yaish , M. Reznikov , U. Sivan , V. Pudalov

We theoretically study the spin current between two polarized Fermi gases with repulsive interactions near the itinerant ferromagnetic phase transition. We consider a two-terminal model where the left reservoir is fixed to be fully…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Tingyu Zhang , Daigo Oue , Hiroyuki Tajima , Mamoru Matsuo , Haozhao Liang

Spin polarization induced by a temperature gradient (heat-current) in a magnetized two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with Rashba spin-orbit interaction is considered theoretically within the linear response theory. Using the Matsubara…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 A. Dyrdal , J. Barnas , V. K. Dugaev , J. Berakdar