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When subjected to electro-mechanical loading, ferroelectrics see their polarization evolve through the nucleation and evolution of domains. Existing mesoscale phase-field models for ferroelectrics are typically based on a gradient-descent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Laurent Guin , Dennis Kochmann

Charged polar interfaces such as charged ferroelectric domain walls or heterostructured interfaces of ZnO/(Zn,Mg)O and LaAlO3/SrTiO3, across which the normal component of electric polarization changes suddenly, can host large…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-06 F. -T. Huang , F. Xue , B. Gao , L. H. Wang , X. Luo , W. Cai , X. Lu , J. M. Rondinelli , L. Q. Chen , S. -W. Cheong

Ferroelectric domain wall motion is fundamental to the switching properties of ferroelectric devices and is influenced by a wide range of factors including spatial disorder within the material and thermal noise. We build a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Nora Bauer , Sabine M. Neumayer , Petro Maksymovych , Maxim O. Lavrentovich

Domain structure of a fluid ferroelectric nematic is dramatically different from the domain structure of solid ferroelectrics since it is not restricted by rectilinear crystallographic axes and planar surface facets. We demonstrate that…

Ferroelectric domains are mesoscale structures that mediate between synchronized atomic-scale ion displacements and switchable macroscopic polarization. Here, we evaluated the randomness of the domain distribution at the onset of…

The Landau theory of 180 degrees domain walls in BaTiO3 type ferroelectric particles is presented. Results of exact description of domain walls in bulk enabled us to formulate variational approach to theory of domain walls in corresponding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Ondrej Hudak , Matej Hudak

Ferroelectric nitrides have emerged as promising semiconductor materials for modern electronics. However, their domain structures and associated properties are basically unknown, despite their potential to result in optimized or new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Zhijun Jiang , Zhenlong Zhang , Charles Paillard , Hongjun Xiang , Laurent Bellaiche

Polarization switching mechanisms in ferroelectric materials are fundamentally linked to local domain structure and presence of the structural defects, which both can act as nucleation and pinning centers and create local electrostatic and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Sergei V. Kalinin , Kyle Kelley , Rama K. Vasudevan , Maxim Ziatdinov

Prediction of properties from composition is a fundamental goal of materials science and can greatly accelerate development of functional materials. It is particularly relevant for ferroelectric perovskite solid solutions where…

The ability to switch between distinct states of polarization comprises the defining property of ferroelectrics. However, the microscopic mechanism responsible for switching is not well understood and theoretical estimates based on coherent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Urko Petralanda , Thomas Olsen

Ferroelectrics are technologically important, with wide application in micromechanical systems, nonlinear optics, and information storage. Recent discoveries of exotic polarisation textures in these materials, which can strongly influence…

Ferroelectric domain walls are attracting broad attention as atomic-scale switches, diodes and mobile wires for next-generation nanoelectronics. Charged domain walls in improper ferroelectrics are particularly interesting as they offer…

Domain walls are of increasing interest in ferroelectrics because of their unique properties and potential applications in future nanoelectronics. However, the thickness of ferroelastic domain walls remains elusive due to the challenges in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Mingqiang Li , Xiaomei Li , Yuehui Li , Heng-Jui Liu , Ying-Hao Chu , Peng Gao

We study ferroelectric domain walls in barium titanate. We search for structurally nontrivial, so-called non-Ising domain walls, where the Polarisation is non-zero along the entire wall. Our approach enables us to find solutions for domain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Chris Halcrow , Egor Babaev

Charge-neutral 180$^\circ$ domain walls that separate domains of antiparallel polarization directions are common structural topological defects in ferroelectrics. In normal ferroelectrics, charged 180$^\circ$ domain walls running…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Shi Liu , R. E. Cohen

We study the impact of the ferroelectric domain wall on the ballistic conductance of the single-layer graphene channel in the heterostructure graphene / physical gap / ferroelectric film using Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin approximation. Both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Anna N. Morozovska , Eugene A. Eliseev , Maksym V. Strikha

We investigate the ferroelectric phase transition and domain formation in a periodic superlattice consisting of alternate ferroelectric (FE) and paraelectric (PE) layers of nanometric thickness. We find that the polarization domains formed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Stephanovich , I. A. Luk'yanchuk , M. G. Karkut

The wealth of complex polar topologies recently found in nanoscale ferroelectrics result from a delicate balance between the materials intrinsic tendency to develop a homogeneous polarization and the electric and mechanic boundary…

The finite screening length by real metallic electrodes, albeit very small (<1A), results in finite depolarizing field that tends to split the film into domains. In very thin ferroelectric films the domain structure reduces to sinusoidal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-09-01 A. M. Bratkovsky , A. P. Levanyuk

Natural interfaces in ferroic oxides have developed into versatile playgrounds for studying electronic correlation effects in 2D systems. The microscopic origin of the emergent local electronic properties is often debated, however, as…