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Ferroelectric domain walls exhibit a range of interesting electrical properties and are now widely recognized as functional two-dimensional systems for the development of next-generation nanoelectronics. A major achievement in the field was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Jan Schultheiß , Tadej Rojac , Dennis Meier

We investigate the emergence of Bloch-type polarization components in 180$^\circ$ ferroelectric domain walls in bulk PbTiO$_{3}$ under varying mechanical boundary conditions, using first-principles simulations based on density functional…

The scattering of the eletron by a domain wall in a nano-wire is studied perturbatively to the lowest order. The correction to the thermodaynamic potential of the electron system due to the scattering is calculated from the phase shift. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gen Tatara , Yasuhiro Tokura

Domain boundaries in ferroelectric materials exhibit rich and diverse physical properties distinct from their parent materials and have been proposed for novel applications in nanoelectronics and quantum information technology. Due to their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Fan Zhang , Zhe Wang , Lixuan Liu , Anmin Nie , Yongji Gong , Wenguang Zhu , Chenggang Tao

Wurtzite-type Al$_{1-x}$Sc$_x$N solid solutions grown by metal organic chemical vapour deposition are for the first time confirmed to be ferroelectric. The film with 230 nm thickness and x = 0.15 exhibits a coercive field of 5.5 MV/cm at a…

We show how one can generate domain walls that separate high- and low-density regions with opposite momenta in the ground state of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate using a density-dependent gauge potential. Within a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Sayak Bhattacharjee , Roderich Moessner , Shovan Dutta

We analyze the enhancement of the superconducting critical temperature of superconducting/ferromagnetic bilayers due to the appearance of localized superconducting states in the vicinity of magnetic domain walls in the ferromagnet. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-31 M. Houzet , A. I. Buzdin

Room temperature coexistence of ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity in a thin film of a novel material of nominal composition PbTi0.5Fe0.5O3-d is probed by standard ferroelectric and ferromagnetic hysteresis loop measurements and by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. R. Palkar , S. C. Purandare , S. Gohil , J. John , S. Bhattacharya

Ferroelastic materials (materials with switchable spontaneous strain) often are centrosymmetric, but their domain walls are always polar, as their internal strain gradients cause polarization via flexoelectricity. This polarization is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Guangming Lu , Gustau Catalan , Ekhard K. H. Salje

Electronic transport through thin and laterally constrained domain walls in ferromagnetic nanojunctions is analyzed theoretically. The description is formulated in the basis of scattering states. The resistance of the domain wall is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. K. Dugaev , J. Berakdar , J. Barnas

The coupling between antiferrodistortion (AFD) and ferroelectric (FE) polarization, universal for all tilted perovskite multiferroics, is known to strongly correlate with domain wall functionalities in the materials. The intrinsic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 M. J. Han , E. A. Eliseev , A. N. Morozovska , Y. L. Zhu , Y. L. Tang , Y. J. Wang , X. W. Guo , X. L. Ma

Ultra-dense domain walls are increasingly important for many devices but their microscopic properties are so far not fully understood. Here we use molecular dynamic simulations to study the domain wall stability in the prototypical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Arne J. Klomp , Ruben Khachaturyan , Theophilus Wallis , Anna Grünebohm , Karsten Albe

The depolarization fields set up to due to uncompensated surface charges in a ferroelectric thin film can suppress the ferroelectric phase below a critical size. Recent experiments show that 180 degree domain structures can help to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajeev Ahluwalia , David J. Srolovitz

We report the nanoscale electrical imaging results in hexagonal $Lu_{0.6}Sc_{0.4}FeO_3$ single crystals using conductive atomic force microscopy (C-AFM) and scanning microwave impedance microscopy (MIM). While the dc and ac response of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Xiaoyu Wu , Kai Du , Lu Zheng , Di Wu , Sang-Wook Cheong , Keji Lai

We use first principles density functional theory to investigate the softening of polar phonon modes in rutile TiO$_2$ under tensile (110)-oriented strain. We show that the system becomes unstable against a ferroelectric distortion with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-24 A. Grünebohm , C. Ederer , P. Entel

With the recent experimental verification that ferroelectric lattice distortions survive in the metallic phase of some materials, there is a desire to create devices that are both switchable and take advantage of the novel functionalities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Kelsey S. Chapman , W. A. Atkinson

We investigate the polarization switching mechanism in ferroelectric-dielectric (FE-DE) stacks and its dependence on the dielectric thickness (TDE). We fabricate HZO-Al2O3 (FE-DE) stack and experimentally demonstrate a decrease in remnant…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Atanu K. Saha , Mengwei Si , Peide D. Ye , Sumeet K. Gupta

A modified model of metal-semiconductor contacts is applied to analyze the capacitance-voltage and current-voltage characteristics of metal-ferroelectric-metal structures. The ferroelectric polarization is considered as a sheet of surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Pintiliea , I. Boerasu , M. J. M. Gomes , T. Zhao , R. Ramesh , M. Alexe

We study spin textures in a quantum Hall Ising ferromagnet. Domain walls between ferro and unpolarized states at $\nu=2$ are analyzed with a functional theory supported by a microscopic calculation. In a neutral wall, Hartree repulsion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Brey , C. Tejedor

There is growing evidence that domain walls in ferroics can possess emergent properties that are absent in bulk materials. For example, 180 domain walls in the ferroelectric-antiferromagnetic BiFeO3 are particularly interesting because they…

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