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The widespread establishment of computational thinking in school curricula requires teachers to introduce children to programming already at primary school level. As this is a recent development, primary school teachers may neither be…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Luisa Greifenstein , Isabella Graßl , Gordon Fraser

With the rise of freely available image generators, AI-generated art has become the centre of a series of heated debates, one of which concerns the concept of human creativity. Can an image generation AI exhibit ``creativity'' of the same…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Aditi Ramaswamy , Melane Navaratnarajah , Hana Chockler

Humans navigate and understand complex visual environments by subconsciously quantifying what they see, a process known as visual enumeration. However, traditional studies using flat screens fail to capture the cognitive dynamics of this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 B. Sankar , Devottama Sen , Dibakar Sen

Immersion in a creative task can be an intimate experience. It can feel like a mystery: intangible, inexplicable, and beyond the reach of science. However, science is making exciting headway into understanding creativity. While the mind of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-07-09 Alexandra Maland , Liane Gabora

Sketching is a powerful tool for creating abstract images that are sparse but meaningful. Sketch understanding poses fundamental challenges for general-purpose vision algorithms because it requires robustness to the sparsity of sketches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Kushin Mukherjee , Holly Huey , Xuanchen Lu , Yael Vinker , Rio Aguina-Kang , Ariel Shamir , Judith E. Fan

Programmatic video generation through code offers geometric precision and temporal coherence beyond pixel-level diffusion models, yet rigorously evaluating whether language models can produce spatially correct animated outputs remains an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Qiran Zhang , Yuheng Wang , Runde Yang , Lin Wu , Jingru Fan , Shu Yao , Jie Zhang , Tianle Zhou , Huatao Li , Ruijie Shi , Yihan Li , Chen Qian

It is said that beauty is in the eye of the beholder. But how exactly can we characterize such discrepancies in interpretation? For example, are there any specific features of an image that makes person A regard an image as beautiful while…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Philipp Blandfort , Jörn Hees , Desmond U. Patton

Computational thinking is a new problem soling method named for its extensive use of computer science techniques. It synthesizes critical thinking and existing knowledge and applies them in solving complex technological problems. The term…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-05 Michael Gr. Voskoglou , Sheryl Buckley

Learning to code, and more broadly, learning about computer science is a growing field of activity and research. Under the label of computational thinking, computational concepts are increasingly used as cognitive tools in many subject…

Computational thinking has been a recent focus of education research within the sciences. However, there is a dearth of scholarly literature on how best to teach and to assess this topic, especially in disciplinary science courses. Physics…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Daniel P. Weller , Theodore E. Bott , Marcos D. Caballero , Paul W. Irving

Teaching and advocating data visualization are among the most important activities in the visualization community. With growing interest in data analysis from business and science professionals, data visualization courses attract students…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Leo Yu-Ho Lo , Yao Ming , Huamin Qu

In computer science, students could benefit from more opportunities to learn important, high-level concepts and to improve their learning skills. Peer review is one method to encourage this by providing students with the opportunity to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-07-21 Scott Turner , Manuel A. Perez-Quinones

Creativity in artificial intelligence is most often addressed through evaluative frameworks that aim to measure novelty, diversity, or usefulness in generated outputs. While such approaches have provided valuable insights into the behavior…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Corina Chutaux

Creativity is a complex phenomenon. When it comes to representing and assessing creativity, treating it as a single undifferentiated quantity would appear naive and underwhelming. In this work, we learn the \emph{first type-specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Jiyeon Han , Ali Mahdavi-Amiri , Hao Zhang , Haedong Jeong

Live programming provides feedback on run-time behavior by visualizing concrete values of expressions close to the source code. When using such a local perspective on run-time behavior, programmers have to mentally reconstruct the control…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Patrick Rein , Christian Flach , Stefan Ramson , Eva Krebs , Robert Hirschfeld

Visualization of dynamic processes in scientific high-performance computing is an immensely data intensive endeavor. Application codes have recently demonstrated scaling to full-size Exascale machines, and generating high-quality data for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Axel Huebl , Arianna Formenti , Marco Garten , Jean-Luc Vay

Computational Thinking (CT) has emerged as a critical component in modern education, essential to equip students with the skills necessary to thrive in a technology-driven world. This survey provides a comprehensive analysis of the presence…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Roberto Massi De Oliveira , M^onica Cristina Garbin , Rodolfo Azevedo

Monitoring in-class programming exercises can help instructors identify struggling students and common challenges. However, understanding students' progress can be prohibitively difficult, particularly for multi-faceted problems that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Yinuo Yang , Ashley Ge Zhang , Steve Oney , April Yi Wang

Agile approaches tend to focus solely on scoping and simplicity rather than on problem solving and discovery. This hampers the development of innovative solutions. Additionally, little has been said about how to capture and represent the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Ainhoa Aldave , Juan M. Vara , David Granada , Esperanza Marcos

As programming education becomes more widespread, many college students from non-computer science backgrounds begin learning programming. Collaborative programming emerges as an effective method for instructors to support novice students in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Gefei Zhang , Shenming Ji , Yicao Li , Jingwei Tang , Jihong Ding , Meng Xia , Guodao Sun , Ronghua Liang