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The effect of an exponentially decaying magnetic field on the dynamics of Dirac fermions in 3+1 dimensions is explored. The spatially decaying magnetic field is assumed to be aligned in the third direction, and is defined by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 N. Sadooghi , F. Taghinavaz

In this talk, we report our present work on the chiral magnetic effect (CME) under a strong magnetic field at low temperature. To this end, we use the instanton vacuum with the finite instanton-number fluctuation Delta, which relates to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Seung-il Nam

We review recent progress on the lattice simulations of the chiral magnetic effect. There are two different approaches to analyze the chiral magnetic effect on the lattice. In one approach, the charge density distribution or the current…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Arata Yamamoto

We demonstrate generation of chiral modes -- vortex flows with fixed handedness in exciton-polariton quantum fluids. The chiral modes arise in the vicinity of exceptional points (non-Hermitian spectral degeneracies) in an optically-induced…

We study chiral fermions electroweakly interacting with a background matter having the nonuniform density and the velocity arbitrarily depending on coordinates. The dynamics of this system is described approximately by finding the Berry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Maxim Dvornikov

Chiral magnetic states give rise to rich phenomena, from the anomalous Hall effect and the nonlinear electrical current to multiferroics and magnetochiral dichroism. Most of the studies on electrical transport so far have focused on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Hajime Murata , Hiroaki Ishizuka

In a recent paper we pointed out the presence of extra fermionic degrees of freedom in a chiral gauge theory based on Connes Noncommutative Geometry. Here we propose a mechanism which provides a high mass to these mirror states, so that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Lizzi , G. Mangano , G. Miele , G. Sparano

We investigate the chiral magnetic effect (CME) under a strong magnetic field B = B_0 x_3 at low temperature T < T^chi_c. For this purpose, we employ the instanton vacuum configuration with the finite instanton-number fluctuation Delta,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Seung-il Nam

The quasiclassical theory of massless chiral fermions is considered. The effective action is derived using time-dependent variational principle which provides a clear interpretation of relevant canonical variables. As a result their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 K. Andrzejewski , Y. Brihaye , C. Gonera , J. Gonera , P. Kosiński , P. Maślanka

Through analyzing the quark propagator under the magnetic field, we establish that the axial anomaly originates from an additional Dirac structure in quark propagator induced by the magnetic field. This Dirac structure also allows one to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Fei Gao , Yi Lu , Minghui Ding , Xinyang Wang , Yuxin Liu

We study the behaviour of electrons interacting with a classical magnetic background via a strong Hund coupling. The magnetic background results from a Hamiltonian which favours at low temperature the emergence of a phase with non-zero…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-06 H. D. Rosales , F. A. Gómez Albarracín , P. Pujol

The axial magnetic effect, i.e., the generation of an energy current parallel to an axial magnetic field coupling with opposite signs to left- and right-handed fermions is a non-dissipative transport phenomenon intimately related to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Maxim N. Chernodub , Alberto Cortijo , Adolfo G. Grushin , Karl Landsteiner , Maria A. H. Vozmediano

I discuss the electrical conductivity, bulk viscosity, and heavy-quark diffusion coefficient in strong magnetic fields putting emphasis on consequences of the chirality conservation on the perturbative relaxation dynamics.

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Koichi Hattori

We compute the chiral magnetic effect (CME) in a cylindrical region coaxial with the external magnetic field. As the boundary condition we require vanishing of the radial component of the electric current on the cylinder side wall. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Matteo Buzzegoli , Kirill Tuchin

We analyze the chiral magnetic effect in a homogeneous neutral plasma from the point of view of energy conservation, and construct an effective potential for the growth of maximally helical perturbations of the electromagnetic field. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 David B. Kaplan , Sanjay Reddy , Srimoyee Sen

The generation of a chiral shift parameter in the normal ground state of magnetized relativistic matter is discussed. The chiral shift contributes to the axial current density, but does not modify the conventional axial anomaly relation.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Igor A. Shovkovy

We utilize the chiral kinetic theory in a relaxation-time approximation to investigate the nonlinear anomalous responses of chiral fluids with viscous effects. Unlike the cases in equilibrium, it is found that the chiral magnetic effect and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Di-Lun Yang

It is revealed that in dense relativistic matter in a magnetic field, there exists a contribution to the axial current associated with a relative shift of the longitudinal momenta in the dispersion relations of opposite chirality fermions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

We consider relativistic fermionic systems in lattice regularization out of equilibrium. The chiral magnetic conductivity $\sigma_{CME}$ is calculated in spatially infinite system for the case when the chiral chemical potential depends on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Chitradip Banerjee , Meir Lewkowicz , M. A. Zubkov

The chiral magnetic and chiral separation effects---quantum-anomaly-induced electric current and chiral current along an external magnetic field in parity-odd quark-gluon plasma---have received intense studies in the community of heavy-ion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Xu-Guang Huang