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Social media broadly refers to digital platforms and applications that simulate social interactions online. This study investigates the impact of social media platforms and their algorithms on political interest among users. As social media…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Waseq Billah

Globally, people widely regard technology as a solution to global social problems. In a democratic society, its citizens view technology as a way to ensure commitment and sustaining the nation's democracy by allowing them to participate…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Angella Ndaka , Samwel Oando , Eucabeth Majiwa

As Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly mediate global information access for millions of users worldwide, their alignment and biases have the potential to shape public understanding and trust in fundamental democratic institutions,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 I. Loaiza , R. Vestrelli , A. Fronzetti Colladon , R. Rigobon

This position paper argues that effectively "democratizing AI" requires democratic governance and alignment of AI, and that this is particularly valuable for decisions with systemic societal impacts. Initial steps -- such as Meta's…

The Internet provides students with a unique opportunity to connect and maintain social ties with peers from other schools, irrespective of how far they are from each other. However, little is known about the real structure of such online…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Ivan Smirnov

Closeness is a global measure of centrality in networks, and a proxy for how influential actors are in social networks. In most network models, and many empirical networks, closeness is strongly correlated with degree. However, in social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-10 Petter Holme , Gourab Ghoshal

The digital spread of misinformation is one of the leading threats to democracy, public health, and the global economy. Popular strategies for mitigating misinformation include crowdsourcing, machine learning, and media literacy programs…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Douglas Guilbeault , Samuel Woolley , Joshua Becker

Interpersonal influence estimation from empirical data is a central challenge in the study of social structures and dynamics. Opinion dynamics theory is a young interdisciplinary science that studies opinion formation in social networks and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-27 Chiara Ravazzi , Fabrizio Dabbene , Constantino Lagoa , Anton V. Proskurnikov

Influential beliefs are crucial for our understanding of how people reason about political issues and make political decisions. This research proposes a new method for measuring the influence of political beliefs within larger context of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Aleksandar Tomašević

Nowadays, in societies threatened by atomization, selfishness, short-term thinking, and alienation from political life, there is a renewed debate about classical questions concerning the quality of democratic decision-making. In this work a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. G. Alves , N. M. Oliveira Neto , M. L. Martins

The information age is also an era of escalating social problems. The digital transformation of society and the economy is already underway in all countries, although the progress in this transformation can vary widely. There are more…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-12-29 Szabolcs Nagy , Mariann Veresne Somosi

Democratic societies increasingly rely on communication networks to aggregate citizen preferences and information, yet these same networks can systematically mislead voters under certain conditions. We introduce an agent-based model that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Hsuan-Wei Lee , Po-Kang Hsiao

The problem of learning in the absence of external intelligence is discussed in the context of a simple model. The model consists of a set of randomly connected, or layered integrate-and fire neurons. Inputs to and outputs from the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dimitris Stassinopoulos , Per Bak

People often stick to their existing beliefs, ignoring contradicting evidence or only interacting with those who reinforce their views. Social media platforms often facilitate such tendencies of homophily and echo-chambers as they promote…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Adiba Mahbub Proma , Neeley Pate , Raiyan Abdul Baten , Sifeng Chen , James Druckman , Gourab Ghoshal , Ehsan Hoque

Democratic governments comprise a subset of a population whose goal is to produce coherent decisions, solving societal challenges while respecting the will of the people. New governance frameworks represent this as a social network rather…

We present a novel approach to the measurement of American state legislature polarization with an experimental comparison of three different machine learning algorithms. Our approach strictly relies on public data sources and open source…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Gabriel Mersy , Vincent Santore , Isaac Rand , Corrine Kleinman , Grant Wilson , Jason Bonsall , Tyler Edwards

Over the years, the Internet has democratized the flow of information. Unfortunately, in parallel, authoritarian regimes and other entities (such as ISPs) for their vested interests have curtailed this flow by partially or fully censoring…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-07-05 Zubair Nabi

Political online participation in the form of discussing political issues and exchanging opinions among citizens is gaining importance with more and more formats being held digitally. To come to a decision, a thorough discussion and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Maike Behrendt , Stefan Sylvius Wagner , Carina Weinmann , Marike Bormann , Mira Warne , Stefan Harmeling

This work is aimed at studying realistic social control strategies for social networks based on the introduction of random information into the state of selected driver agents. Deliberately exposing selected agents to random information is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Marco Cremonini , Francesca Casamassima

Many recent political events, like the 2016 US Presidential elections or the 2018 Brazilian elections have raised the attention of institutions and of the general public on the role of Internet and social media in influencing the outcome of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Seunghak Yu , Giovanni Da San Martino , Preslav Nakov