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Compact gamma cameras with a square-shaped monolithic scintillator crystal and an array of silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) are actively being developed for applications in areas such as small animal imaging, cancer diagnostics and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 A. Morozov , F. Alves , J. Marcos , R. Martins , L. Pereira , V. Solovov , V. Chepel

Muon scattering tomography is a non-destructive technique used to image different materials by utilizing natural cosmic ray muons. Typically it requires position-sensitive detectors with a sub-millimeter resolution to effectively…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Binghao Sun , Huiling Li , Quanyin Li , Hui Liang , Cong Liu , Hongbo Wang , Zibing Wu , Suyu Xiao , Weiwei Xu

Most of the time-of-flight systems as well as the fast interaction trigger detectors have large surfaces and the principal requirements for the above mentioned detectors is a good time resolution of the order 100-200ps. The easiest solution…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Varlen Grabski

The basic prototype of a tile hadron calorimeter (HCAL) for the International Linear Collider (ILC) has been realised and extensively tested. A major aspect of the proposed concept is the improvement of the jet energy resolution by…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Aliakbar Ebrahimi

A front-end readout system with a large dynamic range is required for the high-granularity crystal electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) at future Higgs factories. A new commercially available ASIC, MPT2321, which offers a significantly large…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Baohua Qi , Yong Liu , Huangchao Shi , Danqi Wang , Zhiyu Zhao , Hongbo Zhu

In this paper we discuss a general approach to use SiPMs in different electrical configurations in combination with numerous scintillator materials for applications in nuclear instrumentation, such as calorimetry and timing. The "hybrid"…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Lukas Nies , Hans-Georg Zaunick , Kai-Thomas Brinkmann

A plastic scintillator bar with dimensions 300 cm x 2.5 cm x 11 cm was exposed to a focused muon beam to study its light yield and timing characteristics as a function of position and angle of incidence. The scintillating light was read out…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-08-07 A. Blondel , D. Breton , A. Dubreuil , A. Khotyantsev , A. Korzenev , J. Maalmi , A. Mefodev , P. Mermod , E. Noah

Silicon photomultipliers (SiPM) are solid state light detectors with sensitivity to single photons. Their use in high energy physics experiments, and in particular in ring imaging Cherenkov (RICH) detectors, is hindered by their poor…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-01-16 M. Calvi , P. Carniti , C. Gotti , C. Matteuzzi , G. Pessina

We present a prototype for the first tracking detector consisting of 250 micron thin scintillating fibers and silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) arrays. The detector has a modular design, each module consists of a mechanical support structure…

Most detector systems used for positron emission particle tracking (PEPT) are very expensive due to the use of inorganic plastic scintillators combined with a high number of readout electronic channels. This work aims to reduce the overall…

The CALICE collaboration investigates diferent technology options for highly granular calorimeters for detectors at a future electron-positron collider. One of the devices constructed and tested by this collaboration is a 1m3 prototype of a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Jaroslav Zalesak

Modern neutrino physics detectors often employ thousands, and sometimes even hundreds of thousands, of Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs). The TAO experiment is a notable example that utilizes a spherical scintillator barrel with a diameter…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-02-09 A. Rybnikov , N. Anfimov , M. Qu , A. Chetverikov , G. Cao , D. Fedoseev , H. Wang , V. Kozhukalov , V. Sharov , S. Sokolov , A. Sotnikov

We study the light output, light collection efficiency and signal timing of a variety of organic scintillators that are being considered for the upgrade of the hadronic calorimeter of the CMS detector. The experimental data are collected at…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-02-14 HCAL collaboration

This paper reports on the behaviour of Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM) detectors under continuous light. Usually, the bias circuit of a SiPM has a resistor connected in series to it, which protects the sensor from drawing too high current.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-01-29 A. Nagai , C. Alispach , D. della Volpe , M. Heller , T. Montaruli , S. Njoh , Y. Reniera , I. Troyano-Pujadas

An innovative particle detector that offers a compelling combination of cost-effectiveness and high accuracy is introduced. The detector features plastic scintillators paired with a sparse arrangement of SiPMs, strategically positioned…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Yoav Simhony , Alex Segal , Yuri Orlov , Ofer Amrani , Erez Etzion

Plastic scintillator detectors have been extensively used in particle physics experiments for decades. A large-scale detector is typically arranged as an array of staggered long bars which provide a fast trigger signal and/or particle…

Silicon photomultipliers present saturation effects as they have a limited number of pixels and work in Geiger mode. Their response to light pulses in the nonlinear region is very complex for two reasons: pixel recharging after an avalanche…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Jaime Rosado

There is growing interest in high-energy astrophysics community for the development of sensitive instruments in the hard X-ray energy extending to few hundred keV. This requires position sensitive detector modules with high efficiency in…

This paper presents results obtained with the combined CALICE Scintillator Electromagnetic Calorimeter, Analogue Hadronic Calorimeter and Tail Catcher & Muon Tracker, three high granularity scintillator-SiPM calorimeter prototypes. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-09-13 CALICE Collaboration , J. Repond , L. Xia , J. Apostolakis , G. Folger , V. Ivantchenko , A. Ribon , V. Uzhinskiy , D. Boumediene , V. Francais , G. C. Blazey , A. Dyshkant , K. Francis , V. Zutshi , O. Bach , E. Brianne , A. Ebrahimi , K. Gadow , P. Gttlicher , O. Hartbrich F. Krivan , K. Krüger , J. Kvasnicka , S. Lu , C. Neubüser , A. Provenza , M. Reinecke , F. Sefkow , S. Schuwalow , Y. Sudo , H. L. Tran , P. Buhmann , E. Garutti , S. Laurien , D. Lomidze , M. Matysek , A. Kaplan , H. -Ch. Schultz-Coulon , G. W. Wilson , D. Jeans , K. Kawagoe , I. Sekiya , T. Suehara , H. Yamashiro , T. Yoshioka , M. Wing , K. Kotera , M. Nishiyama , T. Sakuma , T. Takeshita , S. Tozuka , T. Tubokawa , S. Uozumi , E. Calvo Alamillo , M. C. Fouz , J. Marin , J. Navarrete , J. Puerta Pelayo , A. Verdugo , M. Chadeeva , M. Danilov , A. Drutskoy , E. Popova , V. Rusinov , E. Tarkovsky , L. Emberger , M. Gabriel , C. Graf , Y. Israeli , N. van der Kolk , F. Simon , M. Szalay , H. Windel , S. Bilokin J. Bonis , R. Pöschl , A. Irles , A. Thiebault , F. Richard , D. Zerwas , M. Anduze , V. Balagura , E. Becheva , V. Boudry , J-C. Brient , R. Cornat , E. Edy , M. Frotin F. Gastaldi , B. Li , F. Magniette , J. Nanni , M. Rubio-Roy , K. Shpak , T. H. Tran , H. Videau , J. Cvach , M. Janata , M. Kovalcuk , I. Polak , J. Smolik , V. Vrba , J. Zalesak , J. Zuklin , S. Chang , A. Khan , D. H. Kim , D. J. Kong , Y. D. Oh , A. Elkhalii , M. Götze , C. Zeitnitz

The motivation of the current R&D project is based upon the requirements of the JEDI international collaboration aiming to measure Electric Dipole Moments (EDMs) of charged particles in storage rings. One of the most important elements of…