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Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) under the separability assumption can provably be solved efficiently, even in the presence of noise, and has been shown to be a powerful technique in document classification and hyperspectral unmixing.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-02 Nicolas Gillis , Stephen A. Vavasis

Symmetric nonnegative matrix factorization (SNMF) has demonstrated to be a powerful method for data clustering. However, SNMF is mathematically formulated as a non-convex optimization problem, making it sensitive to the initialization of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Yuheng Jia , Hui Liu , Junhui Hou , Sam Kwong , Qingfu Zhang

In this paper, we present an optimal filter for linear time-varying continuous-time stochastic systems that simultaneously estimates the states and unknown inputs in an unbiased minimum-variance sense. We first show that the unknown inputs…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-17 Sze Zheng Yong , Minghui Zhu , Emilio Frazzoli

We consider the problem of performing parameter and state inference in a state-space model (SSM) parametrized by a static parameter $\theta$. A popular idea to address this problem consists of incorporating $\theta$ in the state of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-10 Yuan Chen , Mathieu Gerber , Christophe Andrieu , Randal Douc

Matrix factorization methods are linear models, with limited capability to model complex relations. In our work, we use tropical semiring to introduce non-linearity into matrix factorization models. We propose a method called Sparse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Amra Omanović , Hilal Kazan , Polona Oblak , Tomaž Curk

Continuous-time state-space models (SSMs) are flexible tools for analysing irregularly sampled sequential observations that are driven by an underlying state process. Corresponding applications typically involve restrictive assumptions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-29 Sina Mews , Roland Langrock , Marius Ötting , Houda Yaqine , Jost Reinecke

We propose a unified framework to speed up the existing stochastic matrix factorization (SMF) algorithms via variance reduction. Our framework is general and it subsumes several well-known SMF formulations in the literature. We perform a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-23 Renbo Zhao , William B. Haskell , Jiashi Feng

This paper studies a nonlinear filtering problem over an infinite time interval. The signal to be estimated is driven by a stochastic partial differential equation involves unknown parameters. Based on discrete observation, strongly…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-12 Qizhu Liang , Jie Xiong , Xingqiu Zhao

We propose a new variant of nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF), combining separability and sparsity assumptions. Separability requires that the columns of the first NMF factor are equal to columns of the input matrix, while sparsity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Nicolas Nadisic , Arnaud Vandaele , Jeremy E. Cohen , Nicolas Gillis

An important and often overlooked aspect of particle filtering methods is the estimation of unknown static parameters. A simple approach for addressing this problem is to augment the unknown static parameters as auxiliary states that are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-01 Xiaokun Zhao , Marija Iloska , Yousef El-Laham , Mónica F. Bugallo

In this paper we present a unified framework for solving a general class of problems arising in the context of set-membership estimation/identification theory. More precisely, the paper aims at providing an original approach for the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Vito Cerone , Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Dario Piga , Diego Regruto

The matched filter (MF) is widely used to detect signals hidden within the noise. If the noise is Gaussian, its performances are well-known and describable in an elegant analytical form. The treatment of non-Gaussian noises is often…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Roberto Vio , Paola Andreani

In this paper, we propose a dual set membership filter for nonlinear dynamic systems with unknown but bounded noises, and it has three distinctive properties. Firstly, the nonlinear system is translated into the linear system by leveraging…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-03-26 Zhiguo Wang , Xiaojing Shen , Haiqi Liu , Fanqin Meng , Yunmin Zhu

Reducing the interference noise in a monaural noisy speech signal has been a challenging task for many years. Compared to traditional unsupervised speech enhancement methods, e.g., Wiener filtering, supervised approaches, such as algorithms…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Nasser Mohammadiha , Paris Smaragdis , Arne Leijon

We consider the classical problem of missing-mass estimation, which deals with estimating the total probability of unseen elements in a sample. The missing-mass estimation problem has various applications in machine learning, statistics,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-17 Shir Cohen , Tirza Routtenberg , Lang Tong

We consider a Markov decision process subject to model uncertainty in a Bayesian framework, where we assume that the state process is observed but its law is unknown to the observer. In addition, while the state process and the controls are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-22 Tomasz R. Bielecki , Igor Cialenco , Andrzej Ruszczyński

In this paper, we provide novel algorithms with identifiability guarantees for simplex-structured matrix factorization (SSMF), a generalization of nonnegative matrix factorization. Current state-of-the-art algorithms that provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Maryam Abdolali , Nicolas Gillis

The problem of model identification for linear systems is considered, using a finite set of sampled data affected by a bounded measurement noise, with unknown bound. The objective is to identify one-step-ahead models and their accuracy in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-31 Marco Lauricella , Lorenzo Fagiano

A ubiquitous challenge in design space exploration or uncertainty quantification of complex engineering problems is the minimization of computational cost. A useful tool to ease the burden of solving such systems is model reduction. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-16 Felix Newberry , Jerrad Hampton , Kenneth Jansen , Alireza Doostan

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) with group sparsity constraints is formulated as a probabilistic graphical model and, assuming some observed data have been generated by the model, a feasible variational Bayesian algorithm is derived…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-28 Ivan Ivek