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Text representation models are prone to exhibit a range of societal biases, reflecting the non-controlled and biased nature of the underlying pretraining data, which consequently leads to severe ethical issues and even bias amplification.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Soumya Barikeri , Anne Lauscher , Ivan Vulić , Goran Glavaš

This study explores the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) to analyze text comments from Reddit users, aiming to achieve two primary objectives: firstly, to pinpoint critical excerpts that support a predefined psychological assessment of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Sergi Blanco-Cuaresma

What does it mean to model a person, not merely to predict isolated responses, preferences, or behaviors, but to simulate how an individual interprets events, forms opinions, makes judgments, and acts consistently across contexts? This…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Mao Li , Frederick G. Conrad

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in simulating human behaviour and social intelligence. However, they risk perpetuating societal biases, especially when demographic information is involved. We introduce…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Bryan Chen Zhengyu Tan , Roy Ka-Wei Lee

Textual data from social platforms captures various aspects of mental health through discussions around and across issues, while users reach out for help and others sympathize and offer support. We propose a comprehensive framework that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Vaishali Aggarwal , Sachin Thukral , Krushil Patel , Arnab Chatterjee

Network dynamics has always been a meaningful topic deserving exploration in the realm of academy. previous network models contain two parts: (1) generating structure as per user property; (2) changing property as per network structure.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Xi Chen , Jie Tang , Yizhou Sun

Using the recently developed mathematical theory of tangles, we re-assess the mathematical foundations for applications of the five factor model in personality tests by a new, mathematically rigorous, quantitative method. Our findings…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-12-02 Hanno von Bergen , Reinhard Diestel

Recently, powerful Large Language Models (LLMs) have become easily accessible to hundreds of millions of users world-wide. However, their strong capabilities and vast world knowledge do not come without associated privacy risks. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Hanna Yukhymenko , Robin Staab , Mark Vero , Martin Vechev

Large language models exhibit societal biases associated with demographic information, including race, gender, and others. Endowing such language models with personalities based on demographic data can enable generating opinions that align…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Seungjong Sun , Eungu Lee , Dongyan Nan , Xiangying Zhao , Wonbyung Lee , Bernard J. Jansen , Jang Hyun Kim

Sensor data collected from smartphones provides the possibility to passively infer a user's personality traits. Such models can be used to enable technology personalization, while contributing to our substantive understanding of how human…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Mohammed Khwaja , Sumer S. Vaid , Sara Zannone , Gabriella M. Harari , A. Aldo Faisal , Aleksandar Matic

Privacy personas capture the differences in user segments with respect to one's knowledge, behavioural patterns, level of self-efficacy, and perception of the importance of privacy protection. Modelling these differences is essential for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Olena Hrynenko , Andrea Cavallaro

Privacy requirements are increasingly growing in importance as new privacy regulations are enacted. To adequately manage privacy requirements, organizations not only need to comply with privacy regulations, but also consider user privacy…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Ze Shi Li , Manish Sihag , Nowshin Nawar Arony , Joao Bezerra Junior , Thanh Phan , Neil Ernst , Daniela Damian

Machine-learned models for author profiling in social media often rely on data acquired via self-reporting-based psychometric tests (questionnaires) filled out by social media users. This is an expensive but accurate data collection…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Anne Kreuter , Kai Sassenberg , Roman Klinger

Personality types are important in various fields as they hold relevant information about the characteristics of a human being in an explainable format. They are often good predictors of a person's behaviors in a particular environment and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Abhilash Datta , Souvic Chakraborty , Animesh Mukherjee

In this paper, we present a unique collection of four data sets to study social behaviour. The data were collected at four international scientific conferences, during which we measured face-to-face contacts along with additional…

Social media data provides propitious opportunities for public health research. However, studies suggest that disparities may exist in the representation of certain populations (e.g., people of lower socioeconomic status). To quantify and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Nina Cesare , Christan Grant , Jared B. Hawkins , John S. Brownstein , Elaine O. Nsoesie

Reddit is a major venue for mental-health information interaction and peer support, where privacy concerns increasingly surface in user discourse. Thus, we analyze privacy-related discussions across 14 mental-health and regulatory…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Jai Kruthunz Naveen Kumar , Aishwarya Umeshkumar Surani , Harkirat Singh , Sanchari Das

Opinion mining and demographic attribute inference have many applications in social science. In this paper, we propose models to infer daily joint probabilities of multiple latent attributes from Twitter data, such as political sentiment…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Ehsan Mohammady Ardehaly , Aron Culotta

The proliferation of social media platforms has afforded social scientists unprecedented access to vast troves of data on human interactions, facilitating the study of online behavior at an unparalleled scale. These platforms typically…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Yulin Yu , Julie Jiang , Paramveer Dhillon

Sentiment Analysis provides an opportunity to understand the subject(s), especially in the digital age, due to an abundance of public data and effective algorithms. Cybersecurity is a subject where opinions are plentiful and differing in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Bipun Thapa