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Adaptive gradient methods are typically used for training over-parameterized models. To better understand their behaviour, we study a simplistic setting -- smooth, convex losses with models over-parameterized enough to interpolate the data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Sharan Vaswani , Issam Laradji , Frederik Kunstner , Si Yi Meng , Mark Schmidt , Simon Lacoste-Julien

We study stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and the stochastic heavy ball method (SHB, otherwise known as the momentum method) for the general stochastic approximation problem. For SGD, in the convex and smooth setting, we provide the first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Othmane Sebbouh , Robert M. Gower , Aaron Defazio

The framework of Integral Quadratic Constraints (IQC) introduced by Lessard et al. (2014) reduces the computation of upper bounds on the convergence rate of several optimization algorithms to semi-definite programming (SDP). In particular,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-16 Sam Safavi , Bikash Joshi , Guilherme França , José Bento

Explicit, momentum-based dynamics that optimize functions defined on Lie groups can be constructed via variational optimization and momentum trivialization. Structure preserving time discretizations can then turn this dynamics into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Lingkai Kong , Molei Tao

Arguably, the two most popular accelerated or momentum-based optimization methods in machine learning are Nesterov's accelerated gradient and Polyaks's heavy ball, both corresponding to different discretizations of a particular second order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-25 Guilherme França , Jeremias Sulam , Daniel P. Robinson , René Vidal

We provide a simple proof of convergence covering both the Adam and Adagrad adaptive optimization algorithms when applied to smooth (possibly non-convex) objective functions with bounded gradients. We show that in expectation, the squared…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-18 Alexandre Défossez , Léon Bottou , Francis Bach , Nicolas Usunier

We study the convergence of Nesterov Accelerated Gradient (NAG) minimization algorithmapplied to a class of non convex functions called strongly quasar convex functions. We show thatNAG can achieve an accelerated convergence speed at the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-27 Julien Hermant , Jean-François Aujol , Charles Dossal , Aude Rondepierre

In this paper, we investigate the growth error bound condition. By using the proximal point algorithm, we first provide a more accessible and elementary proof of the fact that Kurdyka-{\L}ojasiewicz conditions imply growth error bound…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-12 Qinian Jin

In this work, we analyze the convergence of Polyak's heavy ball method in both continuous and discrete time for non-convex $C^4$-objective functions satisfying the Polyak-Lojasiewicz inequality. Under this weak assumption, we recover the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-03 Sebastian Kassing , Simon Weissmann

In a Hilbert setting, we develop a gradient-based dynamic approach for fast solving convex optimization problems. By applying time scaling, averaging, and perturbation techniques to the continuous steepest descent (SD), we obtain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-05 Hedy Attouch , Radu Ioan Bot , Dang-Khoa Nguyen

Nesterov's accelerated gradient method (NAG) marks a pivotal advancement in gradient-based optimization, achieving faster convergence compared to the vanilla gradient descent method for convex functions. However, its algorithmic complexity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-21 Mingwei Fu , Bin Shi

Second-order methods for convex optimization outperform first-order methods in terms of theoretical iteration convergence, achieving rates up to $O(k^{-5})$ for highly-smooth functions. However, their practical performance and applications…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-15 Dmitry Kamzolov , Dmitry Pasechnyuk , Artem Agafonov , Alexander Gasnikov , Martin Takáč

We aim at computing the derivative of the solution to a parametric optimization problem with respect to the involved parameters. For a class broader than that of strongly convex functions, this can be achieved by automatic differentiation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-15 Sheheryar Mehmood , Peter Ochs

Recently, there has been growing interest in developing optimization methods for solving large-scale machine learning problems. Most of these problems boil down to the problem of minimizing an average of a finite set of smooth and strongly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-09 Aryan Mokhtari , Mert Gürbüzbalaban , Alejandro Ribeiro

We analyze the convergence rate of a family of inertial algorithms, which can be obtained by discretization of an inertial system with Hessian-driven damping. We recover a convergence rate, up to a factor of 2 speedup upon Nesterov's…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-25 Zepeng Wang , Juan Peypouquet

We study the convergence behavior of the stochastic heavy-ball method with a small stepsize. Under a change of time scale, we approximate the discrete method by a stochastic differential equation that models small random perturbations of a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-21 Wenqing Hu , Chris Junchi Li , Xiang Zhou

The {\it forward-backward algorithm} is a powerful tool for solving optimization problems with a {\it additively separable} and {\it smooth} + {\it nonsmooth} structure. In the convex setting, a simple but ingenious acceleration scheme…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-18 Hedy Attouch , Juan Peypouquet

This paper studies the online convex optimization problem by using an Online Continuous-Time Nesterov Accelerated Gradient method (OCT-NAG). We show that the continuous-time dynamics generated by the online version of the Bregman Lagrangian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-29 Chao Sun , Guoqiang Hu

We consider differentiable games where the goal is to find a Nash equilibrium. The machine learning community has recently started using variants of the gradient method (GD). Prime examples are extragradient (EG), the optimistic gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Waïss Azizian , Ioannis Mitliagkas , Simon Lacoste-Julien , Gauthier Gidel

In this paper we propose a unified two-phase scheme for convex optimization to accelerate: (1) the adaptive cubic regularization methods with exact/inexact Hessian matrices, and (2) the adaptive gradient method, without any knowledge of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-29 Bo Jiang , Tianyi Lin , Shuzhong Zhang