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Current computational methods for exon-intron structure prediction from a cluster of transcript (EST, mRNA) data do not exhibit the time and space efficiency necessary to process large clusters of over than 20,000 ESTs and genes longer than…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2010-05-11 Paola Bonizzoni , Gianluca Della Vedova , Yuri Pirola , Raffaella Rizzi

Evolving genomes increase a number of their genes by gene duplications. To escape degradation in a functionless pseudogene, any gene duplicate needs to be guarded by negative (purifying) selection from otherwise inevitable fixation of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Dmitri Parkhomchuk , Sergei Rodin

A Supertree synthesizes the topologies of a set of phylogenetic trees carrying overlapping taxa set. In process, conflicts in the tree topologies are aimed to be resolved with the consensus clades. Such a problem is proved to be NP-hard.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-11-01 Sourya Bhattacharyya , Jayanta Mukhopadhyay

In this paper we investigate the \emph{approximate string matching problem} when the allowed edit operations are \emph{non-overlapping unbalanced translocations of adjacent factors}. Such kind of edit operations take place when two adjacent…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Domenico Cantone , Simone Faro , Arianna Pavone

Background: Computational analysis of next-generation sequencing data is outpaced by data generation in many cases. In one such case, paired-end reads can be produced from the Illumina sequencing method faster than they can be overlapped by…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-04-18 Russell J. Dickson , Gregory B. Gloor

A similarity join aims to find all similar pairs between two collections of records. Established approaches usually deal with synthetic differences like typos and abbreviations, but neglect the semantic relations between words. Such…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Pengfei Xu , Jiaheng Lu

Genome-to-genome comparisons require designating anchor points, which are given by Maximum Exact Matches (MEMs) between their sequences. For large genomes this is a challenging problem and the performance of existing solutions, even in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Szymon Grabowski , Wojciech Bieniecki

In Symbolic Regression (SR), Genetic Programming (GP) is a popular search algorithm that delivers state-of-the-art results in term of accuracy. Its success relies on the concept of neutrality, which induces large plateaus that the search…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Fabricio Olivetti de Franca , Gabriel Kronberger

Haplotype-based scans to detect natural selection are useful to identify recent or ongoing positive selection in genomes. As both real and simulated genomic datasets grow larger, spanning thousands of samples and millions of markers, there…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-10-03 Zachary A Szpiech , Ryan D Hernandez

Searching for information about a specific person is an online activity frequently performed by many users. In most cases, users are aided by queries containing a name and sending back to the web search engines for finding their will.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Aviad Elyashar , Rami Puzis , Michael Fire

The search for similar genetic sequences is one of the main bioinformatics tasks. The genetic sequences data banks are growing exponentially and the searching techniques that use linear time are not capable to do the search in the required…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-13 Felipe Albrecht

Person search aims at jointly solving Person Detection and Person Re-identification (re-ID). Existing works have designed end-to-end networks based on Faster R-CNN. However, due to the parallel structure of Faster R-CNN, the extracted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Zhengjia Li , Duoqian Miao

Electroencephalography (EEG) is an objective tool for emotion recognition and shows promising performance. However, the label scarcity problem is a main challenge in this field, which limits the wide application of EEG-based emotion…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-02 Rushuang Zhou , Weishan Ye , Zhiguo Zhang , Yanyang Luo , Li Zhang , Linling Li , Gan Huang , Yining Dong , Yuan-Ting Zhang , Zhen Liang

Online string matching is a computational problem involving the search for patterns or substrings in a large text dataset, with the pattern and text being processed sequentially, without prior access to the entire text. Its relevance stems…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Matthew N. Palmer , Simone Faro , Stefano Scafiti

Dense retrieval in multilingual settings often searches over mixed-language collections, yet multilingual embeddings encode language identity alongside semantics. This language signal can inflate similarity for same-language pairs and crowd…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Dongjun Kim , Jeongho Yoon , Chanjun Park , Heuiseok Lim

\emph{Over-fitting} and \emph{over-smoothing} are two main obstacles of developing deep Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) for node classification. In particular, over-fitting weakens the generalization ability on small dataset, while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Yu Rong , Wenbing Huang , Tingyang Xu , Junzhou Huang

A genome read data set can be quickly and efficiently remapped from one reference to another similar reference (e.g., between two reference versions or two similar species) using a variety of tools, e.g., the commonly-used CrossMap tool.…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-11-21 Jeremie S. Kim , Can Firtina , Meryem Banu Cavlak , Damla Senol Cali , Can Alkan , Onur Mutlu

Person re-identification (Re-ID) aims to match the image frames which contain the same person in the surveillance videos. Most of the Re-ID algorithms conduct supervised training in some small labeled datasets, so directly deploying these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Jianming Lv , Xintong Wang

We study a new variant of the string matching problem called cross-document string matching, which is the problem of indexing a collection of documents to support an efficient search for a pattern in a selected document, where the pattern…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-06-21 Gregory Kucherov , Yakov Nekrich , Tatiana Starikovskaya

Gene expression analysis aims at identifying the genes able to accurately predict biological parameters like, for example, disease subtyping or progression. While accurate prediction can be achieved by means of many different techniques,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-09-11 Christine De Mol , Sofia Mosci , Magali Traskine , Alessandro Verri