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We describe properties and constructions of constraint-based codes for DNA-based data storage which account for the maximum repetition length and AT/GC balance. We present algorithms for computing the number of sequences with maximum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Kees A. Schouhamer Immink , Kui Cai

We investigate the longest common substring problem for encoded sequences and its asymptotic behaviour. The main result is a strong law of large numbers for a re-scaled version of this quantity, which presents an explicit relation with the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-12 Adriana Coutinho , Rodrigo Lambert , Jérôme Rousseau

It was recently proved that any SLP generating a given string $w$ can be transformed in linear time into an equivalent balanced SLP of the same asymptotic size. We show that this result also holds for RLSLPs, which are SLPs extended with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Gonzalo Navarro , Francisco Olivares , Cristian Urbina

We present a new data structure called the \emph{Compressed Random Access Memory} (CRAM) that can store a dynamic string $T$ of characters, e.g., representing the memory of a computer, in compressed form while achieving asymptotically…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Jesper Jansson , Kunihiko Sadakane , Wing-Kin Sung

Constrained coding plays a key role in optimizing performance and mitigating errors in applications such as storage and communication, where specific constraints on codewords are required. While non-parametric constraints have been…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Daniella Bar-Lev , Michael Shlizerman

Recurrent neural network (RNN)'s architecture is a key factor influencing its performance. We propose algorithms to optimize hidden sizes under running time constraint. We convert the discrete optimization into a subset selection problem.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-22 Junqi Jin , Ziang Yan , Kun Fu , Nan Jiang , Changshui Zhang

Bayesian networks (BN) are used in a big range of applications but they have one issue concerning parameter learning. In real application, training data are always incomplete or some nodes are hidden. To deal with this problem many learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-04-12 Fradj Ben Lamine , Karim Kalti , Mohamed Ali Mahjoub

Dealing with datasets of very high dimension is a major challenge in machine learning. In this paper, we consider the problem of feature selection in applications where the memory is not large enough to contain all features. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-07 Antonio Sutera , Célia Châtel , Gilles Louppe , Louis Wehenkel , Pierre Geurts

This paper addresses the Restricted Longest Common Subsequence (RLCS) problem, an extension of the well-known Longest Common Subsequence (LCS) problem. This problem has significant applications in bioinformatics, particularly for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Marko Djukanović , Jaume Reixach , Ana Nikolikj , Tome Eftimov , Aleksandar Kartelj , Christian Blum

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) with Long Short-Term Memory units (LSTM) are widely used because they are expressive and are easy to train. Our interest lies in empirically evaluating the expressiveness and the learnability of LSTMs in the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Wojciech Zaremba , Ilya Sutskever

For a string $S$, a palindromic substring $S[i..j]$ is said to be a \emph{shortest unique palindromic substring} ($\mathit{SUPS}$) for an interval $[s, t]$ in $S$, if $S[i..j]$ occurs exactly once in $S$, the interval $[i, j]$ contains $[s,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Kiichi Watanabe , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda

Understanding the results of deep neural networks is an essential step towards wider acceptance of deep learning algorithms. Many approaches address the issue of interpreting artificial neural networks, but often provide divergent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Vadim Borisov , Johannes Meier , Johan van den Heuvel , Hamed Jalali , Gjergji Kasneci

A binary string transmitted via a memoryless i.i.d. deletion channel is received as a subsequence of the original input. From this, one obtains a posterior distribution on the channel input, corresponding to a set of candidate…

Query rewrite is essential for optimizing SQL queries to improve their execution efficiency without changing their results. Traditionally, this task has been tackled through heuristic and learning-based methods, each with its limitations in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Zhaoyan Sun , Xuanhe Zhou , Guoliang Li , Xiang Yu , Jianhua Feng , Yong Zhang

We study quantum algorithms for several fundamental string problems, including Longest Common Substring, Lexicographically Minimal String Rotation, and Longest Square Substring. These problems have been widely studied in the stringology…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Shyan Akmal , Ce Jin

We consider the problem of {\em restructuring} compressed texts without explicit decompression. We present algorithms which allow conversions from compressed representations of a string $T$ produced by any grammar-based compression…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-07-15 Keisuke Goto , Shirou Maruyama , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Hiroshi Sakamoto , Masayuki Takeda

Ritt-Wu's algorithm of characteristic sets is the most representative for triangularizing sets of multivariate polynomials. Pseudo-division is the main operation used in this algorithm. In this paper we present a new algorithmic scheme for…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2011-08-09 Meng Jin , Xiaoliang Li , Dongming Wang

Given a sequence composed of a limit number of characters, we try to "read" it as a "text". This involves to segment the sequence into "words". The difficulty is to distinguish good segmentation from enormous number of random ones.Aiming at…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Bin Wang

Logically constrained term rewriting is a relatively new rewriting formalism that naturally supports built-in data structures, such as integers and bit vectors. In the analysis of logically constrained term rewrite systems (LCTRSs),…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Kanta Takahata , Jonas Schöpf , Naoki Nishida , Takahito Aoto

A substring $u$ of a string $T$ is called a minimal unique substring (MUS) of $T$ if $u$ occurs exactly once in $T$ and any proper substring of $u$ occurs at least twice in $T$. A string $w$ is called a minimal absent word (MAW) of $T$ if…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Takuya Mieno , Yuki Kuhara , Tooru Akagi , Yuta Fujishige , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda