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Given taxi-ride counts information between departure and destination locations, how can we forecast their future demands? In general, given a data stream of events with seasonal patterns that innovate over time, how can we effectively and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Koki Kawabata , Siddharth Bhatia , Rui Liu , Mohit Wadhwa , Bryan Hooi

Ride-pooling systems, despite being an appealing urban mobility mode, still struggle to gain momentum. While we know the significance of critical mass in reaching system sustainability, less is known about the spatiotemporal patterns of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Olha Shulika , Michal Bujak , Farnoud Ghasemi , Rafal Kucharski

Ridesourcing platforms recently introduced the ``schedule a ride'' service where passengers may reserve (book-ahead) a ride in advance of their trip. Reservations give platforms precise information that describes the start time and location…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-17 Cesar N. Yahia , Gustavo de Veciana , Stephen D. Boyles , Jean Abou Rahal , Michael Stecklein

Graphical flows add further structure to normalizing flows by encoding non-trivial variable dependencies. Previous graphical flow models have focused primarily on a single flow direction: the normalizing direction for density estimation, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Jacobie Mouton , Steve Kroon

In an effort to improve user satisfaction and transit image, transit service providers worldwide offer delay compensations. Smart card data enables the estimation of passenger delays throughout the network and aid in monitoring service…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Panchamy Krishnakumari , Oded Cats , Hans van Lint

Inter-city highway transportation is significant for urban life. As one of the key functions in intelligent transportation system (ITS), traffic evaluation always plays significant role nowadays, and daily traffic flow prediction still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Weilong Ding , Tianpu Zhang , Jianwu Wang , Zhuofeng Zhao

Accurate mobile traffic forecast is important for efficient network planning and operations. However, existing traffic forecasting models have high complexity, making the forecasting process slow and costly. In this paper, we analyze some…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Huimin Pan , Jingchu Liu , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

Predicting potential and counterfactual outcomes from observational data is central to individualized decision-making, particularly in clinical settings where treatment choices must be tailored to each patient rather than guided solely by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-16 Dongze Wu , David I. Inouye , Yao Xie

This study presents a novel framework for counterfactual user behavior forecasting that combines structural causal models with transformer-based generative artificial intelligence. To model fictitious situations, the method creates causal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Dharmateja Priyadarshi Uddandarao , Ravi Kiran Vadlamani

The unprecedented increase of commercial airlines and private jets over the next ten years presents a challenge for air traffic control. Precise flight trajectory prediction is of great significance in air transportation management, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Kai Zhang , Bowen Chen

Flows over time have received substantial attention from both an optimization and (more recently) a game-theoretic perspective. In this model, each arc has an associated delay for traversing the arc, and a bound on the rate of flow entering…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Dario Frascaria , Neil Olver

When there are significant service disruptions in public transit systems, passengers usually need guidance to find alternative paths. This paper proposes a path recommendation model to mitigate congestion during public transit disruptions.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-20 Baichuan Mo , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Max Zuo-Jun Shen , Jinhua Zhao

In an intelligent transportation system, the effects and relations of traffic flow at different points in a network are valuable features which can be exploited for control system design and traffic forecasting. In this paper, we define the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-24 Sina Molavipour , Germán Bassi , Mladen Čičić , Mikael Skoglund , Karl Henrik Johansson

In this study, the periodic train timetabling problem is formulated using a time-space graph formulation. Three solution methods are proposed and compared where solutions are built by what we define as a dive-and-cut-and-price procedure. An…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Bernardo Martin-Iradi , Stefan Ropke

Big, transport-related datasets are nowadays publicly available, which makes data-driven mobility analysis possible. Trips with their origins, destinations and travel times are collected in publicly available big databases, which allows for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Guido Cantelmo , Kucharski Rafal , Constantinos Antoniou

Accurate forecasting of passenger flows is critical for maintaining the efficiency and resilience of airport operations. Recent advances in patch-based Transformer models have shown strong potential in various time series forecasting tasks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Wenbo Du , Lingling Han , Ying Xiong , Ling Zhang , Biyue Li , Yisheng Lv , Tong Guo

Accurate prediction of metro Origin-Destination (OD) flow is essential for the development of intelligent transportation systems and effective urban traffic management. Existing approaches typically either predict passenger outflow of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Peng Xie , Minbo Ma , Bin Wang , Junbo Zhang , Tianrui Li

The metro system is playing an increasingly important role in the urban public transit network, transferring a massive human flow across space everyday in the city. In recent years, extensive research studies have been conducted to improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Xiancai Tian , Chen Zhang , Baihua Zheng

Over the last years, the transportation community has witnessed a tremendous amount of research contributions on new deep learning approaches for spatio-temporal forecasting. These contributions tend to emphasize the modeling of spatial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-08 Filipe Rodrigues

Commuting flow prediction is an essential task for municipal operations in the real world. Previous studies have revealed that it is feasible to estimate the commuting origin-destination (OD) demand within a city using multiple auxiliary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Mingfei Cai , Yanbo Pang , Yoshihide Sekimoto