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Collagen crosslinking of the cornea (CXL) is commonly employed to prevent or treat keratoconus. Although the change of corneal stiffness induced by CXL surgery can be monitored with non-contact dynamic Optical Coherence Elastography (OCE)…

Markerless estimation of 3D Kinematics has the great potential to clinically diagnose and monitor movement disorders without referrals to expensive motion capture labs; however, current approaches are limited by performing multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Marian Bittner , Wei-Tse Yang , Xucong Zhang , Ajay Seth , Jan van Gemert , Frans C. T. van der Helm

Obstacle crossing is an essential component of human locomotion, particularly for individuals with lower limb amputations who face elevated risks of imbalance and falls. While prior studies have explored this task, they often lack a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jingwen Huang , Shucong Yin , Zhaokai Chen , Hanyang Xu , Chenglong Fu

Objective: To test automated in vivo estimation of active and passive skeletal muscle states using ultrasonic imaging. Background: Current technology (electromyography, dynamometry, shear wave imaging) provides no general, non-invasive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-04 Ryan J. Cunningham , Ian D. Loram

Wearable exosuits assist human movement in tasks ranging from rehabilitation to daily activities; specifically, head-neck support is necessary for patients with certain neurological disorders. Rigid-link exoskeletons have shown to enable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Katalin Schäffer , Ian Bales , Haohan Zhang , Margaret McGuinness

Computer simulation of "virtual interventions" may inform optimal valve repair for a given patient prior to intervention. However, the paucity of noninvasive methods to determine in vivo mechanical parameters of valves limits the accuracy…

This paper describes a method to convert Microsoft Kinect coordinates into gait parameters in order to detect a person's gait change. The proposed method can help quantify the progress of physical therapy. Microsoft Kinect, a popular…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-02-28 Behnam Malmir , Shing I Chang

Pelvic bone tumor resections remain significantly challenging due to complex three-dimensional anatomy and limited surgical visualization. Current navigation systems and patient-specific instruments, while accurate, present limitations…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-02 Vahid Danesh , Paul Arauz , Maede Boroji , Andrew Zhu , Mia Cottone , Elaine Gould , Fazel A. Khan , Imin Kao

Objective: Ultrahigh-resolution optical coherence microscopy (OCM) has recently demonstrated its potential for accurate diagnosis of human cervical diseases. One major challenge for clinical adoption, however, is the steep learning curve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Yutao Ma , Tao Xu , Xiaolei Huang , Xiaofang Wang , Canyu Li , Jason Jerwick , Yuan Ning , Xianxu Zeng , Baojin Wang , Yihong Wang , Zhan Zhang , Xiaoan Zhang , Chao Zhou

Traditional visual-inertial state estimation targets absolute camera poses and spatial landmark locations while first-order kinematics are typically resolved as an implicitly estimated sub-state. However, this poses a risk in velocity-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Wanting Xu , Xin Peng , Laurent Kneip

The purpose of this paper is to contribute towards the near-future privacy-preserving big data analytical healthcare platforms, capable of processing streamed or uploaded timeseries data or videos from patients. The experimental work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Boris Bačić , Claudiu Vasile , Chengwei Feng , Marian G. Ciucă

The examination of Osteoarthritis disease through X-ray by rheumatology can be classified into four grade of severity. This paper discusses about the application of artificial neural network backpropagation method for measuring the severity…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Dian Pratiwi , Diaz D. Santika , Bens Pardamean

Visuospatial neglect is a disorder characterised by impaired awareness for visual stimuli located in regions of space and frames of reference. It is often associated with stroke. Patients can struggle with all aspects of daily living and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Ivan De Boi , Elissa Embrechts , Quirine Schatteman , Rudi Penne , Steven Truijen , Wim Saeys

The following three factors restrict the application of existing low-light image enhancement methods: unpredictable brightness degradation and noise, inherent gap between metric-favorable and visual-friendly versions, and the limited paired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Shuzhou Yang , Moxuan Ding , Yanmin Wu , Zihan Li , Jian Zhang

Image token removal is an efficient augmentation strategy for reducing the cost of computing image features. However, this efficient augmentation strategy has been found to adversely affect the accuracy of CLIP-based training. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Yifan Yang , Weiquan Huang , Yixuan Wei , Houwen Peng , Xinyang Jiang , Huiqiang Jiang , Fangyun Wei , Yin Wang , Han Hu , Lili Qiu , Yuqing Yang

Most commercially available haptic gloves compromise the accuracy of hand-posture measurements in favor of a simpler design with fewer sensors. While inaccurate posture data is often sufficient for the task at hand in biomedical settings…

Deep learning based Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems have been developed to treat breast ultrasound. Most of them focus on a single ultrasound imaging modality, either using representative static images or the dynamic video of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Yunwen Huang , Hongyu Hu , Ying Zhu , Yi Xu

Cervical spine fractures demand rapid and accurate diagnosis for effective clinical management. This study presents an automated, end-to-end pipeline for fracture detection across cervical vertebrae (C1--C7) that assesses the feasibility of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Fabi Nahian Madhurja , Rusab Sarmun , Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury , Adam Mushtak , Israa Al-Hashimi , Sohaib Bassam Zoghoul

Understanding corneal stiffness is valuable for improving refractive surgery, detecting corneal abnormalities, and assessing intraocular pressure. However, accurately measuring the elastic properties, particularly the tensile and shear…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Guo-Yang Li , Xu Feng , Seok-Hyun Yun

The increasing pace of population aging calls for better care and support systems. Falling is a frequent and critical problem for elderly people causing serious long-term health issues. Fall detection from video streams is not an attractive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Sania Zahan , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Ajmal Mian