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Motivated by problems in insurance, our task is to predict finite upper bounds on a future draw from an unknown distribution $p$ over the set of natural numbers. We can only use past observations generated independently and identically…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-05-02 Narayana Santhanam , Venkat Anantharam

For each $n\geq 1$, let $ {X_{in}, \quad i \geq 1} $ be independent copies of a nonnegative continuous stochastic process $X_{n}=(X_n(t))_{t\in T}$ indexed by a compact metric space $T$. We are interested in the process of partial maxima…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-07 Clément Dombry , Frédéric Eyi-Minko

To answer questions of "causes of effects", the probability of necessity is introduced for assessing whether or not an observed outcome was caused by an earlier treatment. However, the statistical inference for probability of necessity is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-14 Ping Zhang , Ruoyu Wang , Wang Miao

This paper presents uniform estimation and inference theory for a large class of nonparametric partitioning-based M-estimators. The main theoretical results include: (i) uniform consistency for convex and non-convex objective functions;…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-01 Matias D. Cattaneo , Yingjie Feng , Boris Shigida

Almost sure bounds are established on the uniform error of smoothing spline estimators in nonparametric regression with random designs. Some results of Einmahl and Mason (2005) are used to derive uniform error bounds for the approximation…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 P. P. B. Eggermont , V. N. LaRiccia

We propose a new method to approximate the posterior distribution of probabilistic programs by means of computing guaranteed bounds. The starting point of our work is an interval-based trace semantics for a recursive, higher-order…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Raven Beutner , Luke Ong , Fabian Zaiser

We develop and implement a novel fast bootstrap for dependent data. Our scheme is based on the i.i.d. resampling of the smoothed moment indicators. We characterize the class of parametric and semi-parametric estimation problems for which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-19 Davide La Vecchia , Alban Moor , Olivier Scaillet

We construct uniform and point-wise asymptotic confidence sets for the single edge in an otherwise smooth image function which are based on rotated differences of two one-sided kernel estimators. Using methods from M-estimation, we show…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-26 Viktor Bengs , Matthias Eulert , Hajo Holzmann

We observe n possibly dependent random variables, the distribution of which is presumed to be stationary even though this might not be true, and we aim at estimating the stationary distribution. We establish a non-asymptotic deviation bound…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-10 Alexandre Lecestre

We study the asymptotic behavior of empirical processes generated by measurable bounded functions of an infinite source Poisson transmission process when the session length have infinite variance. In spite of the boundedness of the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-11 François Roueff , Gennady Samorodnitsky , Philippe Soulier

Minimizing the empirical risk is a popular training strategy, but for learning tasks where the data may be noisy or heavy-tailed, one may require many observations in order to generalize well. To achieve better performance under less…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-16 Matthew J. Holland , Kazushi Ikeda

We prove a Bennett-type concentration bound for suprema of empirical processes based on sampling without replacement and a corresponding bound in the case of an arbitrary Hoeffding statistics. We improve on the previous results of such…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-10 Bartłomiej Polaczyk

We present a new method for estimating the edge of a two-dimensional bounded set, given a finite random set of points drawn from the interior. The estimator is based both on Haar series and extreme values of the point process. We give…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-03-31 Stéphane Girard , Pierre Jacob

The Statistical Learning Theory (SLT) provides the theoretical guarantees for supervised machine learning based on the Empirical Risk Minimization Principle (ERMP). Such principle defines an upper bound to ensure the uniform convergence of…

Group-invariant probability distributions appear in many data-generative models in machine learning, such as graphs, point clouds, and images. In practice, one often needs to estimate divergences between such distributions. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Behrooz Tahmasebi , Stefanie Jegelka

This paper proposes an easy-to-compute upper bound for the overlap index between two probability distributions without requiring any knowledge of the distribution models. The computation of our bound is time-efficient and memory-efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Hao Fu , Prashanth Krishnamurthy , Siddharth Garg , Farshad Khorrami

A novel, non-trivial, probabilistic upper bound on the entropy of an unknown one-dimensional distribution, given the support of the distribution and a sample from that distribution, is presented. No knowledge beyond the support of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Joseph DeStefano , Erik Learned-Miller

In this paper, we compute finite sample bounds for data-driven approximations of the solution to stochastic reachability problems. Our approach uses a nonparametric technique known as kernel distribution embeddings, and provides…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-09 Adam J. Thorpe , Kendric R. Ortiz , Meeko M. K. Oishi

Under K.-T. Sturm's formulation, we obtain a Gaussian upper bound for tail probability of mean value of independent, identically distributed random variables with values in $\mathbb{R}$-trees and Hadamard manifolds.

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-04 Kei Funano

We provide improved error bounds for kernel-based numerical differentiation in terms of growth functions when kernels are of a finite smoothness, such as polyharmonic splines, thin plate splines or Wendland kernels. In contrast to existing…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-24 Oleg Davydov