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Prior ultralow thermal conductivity materials are not suitable for thermoelectric applications due to the limited electronic transport in the materials. Here, we present a new class of ultralow thermal conductivity materials with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Bin Huang , Weidong Zheng , Yee Kan Koh

Recent cold atom experiments have observed bad and strange metal behaviors in strongly-interacting Fermi-Hubbard systems. Motivated by these results, we calculate the thermoelectric transport properties of a 2D Fermi-Hubbard system in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Thomas G. Kiely , Erich J. Mueller

We outline a general approach to the computation of transport properties of interacting systems at low temperetures and frequencies. We show that if the fixed point and the irrelevant operators around it are known, then by studying the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Natan Andrei , Efrat Shimshoni , Achim Rosch

The structural and thermal properties of bulk Td-WTe2 have been studied by using first-principles calculations. We find that the lattice thermal conductivity of WTe2 is anisotropic, with the highest value along a-axis and lowest one along…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Gang Liu , Hong Yi Sun , Jian Zhou , Qing Fang Li , X. G. Wan

We have prepared high-quality polycrystalline FeTe0.5Se0.5 at temperature as low as 550{\deg}C. The transport critical current density evaluated by the current-voltage characteristics is over 700 A/cm2 at 4.2 K under zero field, which is…

Nanoscale solid-solid contacts define a wealth of material behaviours from the electrical and thermal conductivity in modern electronic devices to friction and losses in micro- and nanoelectromechanical systems. For modern ultra-high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 B. J. Robinson , M. E. Pumarol , O. V. Kolosov

We predict an additional thermal transport pathway across metal/non-metal interfaces with large electron-phonon non-equilibrium via evanescent radiative heat transfer. In such systems, electron scattering processes vary drastically and can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-21 William D. Hutchins , Saman Zare , Mehran Habibzadeh , Sheila Edalatpour , Patrick E. Hopkins

We present resistivity and thermal conductivity measurements on bulk samples, prepared either by a standard method or by a one-step technique. The latter samples, due to their high density and purity, show residual resistivity values as low…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Putti , V. Braccini , E. Galleani , F. Napoli , I. Pallecchi , A. S. Siri , P. Manfrinetti , A. Palenzona

This paper presents a physics-based analytical model for the MOS transistor operating continuously from room temperature down to liquid-helium temperature (4.2 K) from depletion to strong inversion and in the linear and saturation regimes.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Arnout Beckers , Farzan Jazaeri , Christian Enz

Dots are ideal systems to study fundamentals on heat transfer at the nanoscale and promising nanoscale heat-engines and thermal devices. Here, we report on the validation of our theoretical model on the thermal conductance of a metallic dot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Xanthippi Zianni

We have carried out high pressure experiment on the pressure-induced superconductor CeIrSi$_3$ without inversion center. The electrical resistivity and ac heat capacity were measured in the same run for the same sample. The critical…

Specific heat $C(T)$ measurements were made on single crystals of the superconducting filled skutterudite series Pr(Os$_{1-x}$Ru$_x$)$_4$Sb$_{12}$ down to 0.6 K. Crystalline electric field fits in the normal state produced parameters which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. A. Frederick , T. A. Sayles , M. B. Maple

A commercially available calorimeter has been used to investigate the specific heat of a high-quality \kn\ single crystal. The addenda heat capacity of the calorimeter is determined in the temperature range $0.02 \, \mathrm{K} \leq T \leq…

Thermoelectric technology is an alternate way to efficiently utilize the energy by converting waste heat into electricity. Thermoelectric requires material with low thermal conductivity to improves its thermoelectric performance. In this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Rajmohan Muthaiah , Jivtesh Garg

Na-ion conduction, and correlations between Na-ion conduction pathways and crystal structure have been investigated as a function of temperature in the layered battery material Na2Ni2TeO6 by impedance spectroscopy and neutron diffraction,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 A. K. Bera , S. M. Yusuf

When designing and studying circuits operating at cryogenic temperatures understanding local heating within the circuits is critical due to the temperature dependence of transistor and noise behavior. We have investigated local heating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-08-23 J. Hamlet , K. Eng , T. Gurrieri , J. Levy , M. Carroll

The high electrical conductivity and good chemical stability of MXenes offer hopes for their use in many applications, such as wearable electronics, energy storage, or electromagnetic interference shielding. While their optical, electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Yubin Huang , Jean Spiece , Tetiana Parker , Asaph Lee , Yury Gogotsi , Pascal Gehring

We have measured the thermal conductivity of glassy glycerol between 1.5 K and 100 K, as well as the specific heat of both glassy and crystalline phases of glycerol between 0.5 K and 25 K. We discuss both low-temperature properties of this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Talon , Q. W. Zou , M. A. Ramos , R. Villar , S. Vieira

Thermoelectric properties of polycrystalline p-type ZrTe5 are reported in temperature (T) range 2 - 340 K. Thermoelectric power (S) is positive and reaches up to 458 uV/K at 340 K on increasing T. The value of Fermi energy 16 meV, suggests…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 M. K. Hooda , C. S. Yadav

We investigate thin films of conducting aluminium-oxide, also known as granular aluminium, as a material for superconducting high quality, high kinetic inductance circuits. The films are deposited by an optimised reactive DC magnetron…

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