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相关论文: Adversarial Stress Testing of Lifetime Distributio…

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Phenomenon-specific "adversarial" datasets have been recently designed to perform targeted stress-tests for particular inference types. Recent work (Liu et al., 2019a) proposed that such datasets can be utilized for training NLI and other…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Ohad Rozen , Vered Shwartz , Roee Aharoni , Ido Dagan

A new method based on the rejection sampling for finding statistical tests is proposed. This method is conceptually intuitive, easy to implement, and applicable for arbitrary dimension. To illustrate its potential applicability, three…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-11 Markku Kuismin

We construct a diffusion approximation of a repeated game in which agents make bets on outcomes of i.i.d. random vectors and their strategies are close to an asymptotically optimal strategy. This model can be interpreted as trading in an…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2021-08-30 Mikhail Zhitlukhin

Accelerated life tests (ALTs) play a crucial role in reliability analyses, providing lifetime estimates of highly reliable products. Among ALTs, step-stress design increases the stress level at predefined times, while maintaining a constant…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-12 Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan , María Jaenada , Leandro Pardo

The aim of the strategic analysis is to (simply) carry out the game between the implementing body and possible links to the existing market situation. We are therefore playing a strategic game between us and the outside world. This…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Grzegorz Grodzki , Henryk Piech

Building a machine learning solution in real-life applications often involves the decomposition of the problem into multiple models of various complexity. This has advantages in terms of overall performance, better interpretability of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Bashar Awwad Shiekh Hasan , Kate Kelly

Adversarial Training is proved to be an efficient method to defend against adversarial examples, being one of the few defenses that withstand strong attacks. However, traditional defense mechanisms assume a uniform attack over the examples…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Huimin Zeng , Chen Zhu , Tom Goldstein , Furong Huang

In this paper, we investigate the adversarial robustness of multivariate $M$-Estimators. In the considered model, after observing the whole dataset, an adversary can modify all data points with the goal of maximizing inference errors. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-28 Erhan Bayraktar , Lifeng Lai

This paper concerns sequential hypothesis testing in competitive multi-agent systems where agents exchange potentially manipulated information. Specifically, a two-agent scenario is studied where each agent aims to correctly infer the true…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-04 Aneesh Raghavan , M. Umar B. Niazi , Karl H. Johansson

Adversarial training is among the most effective techniques to improve the robustness of models against adversarial perturbations. However, the full effect of this approach on models is not well understood. For example, while adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Mohammad Mehrabi , Adel Javanmard , Ryan A. Rossi , Anup Rao , Tung Mai

We develop a theoretical framework for sample splitting in A/B testing environments, where data for each test are partitioned into two splits to measure methodological performance when the true impacts of tests are unobserved. We show that…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-24 Ryan Kessler , James McQueen , Miikka Rokkanen

We introduce a way to compare actions in decision problems. One action is safer than another if the set of beliefs at which the decision-maker prefers the safer action expands as the decision-maker becomes more risk averse. We provide a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-19 Marilyn Pease , Mark Whitmeyer

We study the adversarial binary hypothesis testing problem in the sequential setting. Associated with each hypothesis is a closed, convex set of distributions. Given the hypothesis, each observation is generated according to a distribution…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Eeshan Modak , Mayank Bakshi , Bikash Kumar Dey , Vinod M. Prabhakaran

Motivated by bridging the simulation to reality gap in the context of safety-critical systems, we consider learning adversarially robust stability certificates for unknown nonlinear dynamical systems. In line with approaches from robust…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Thomas T. C. K. Zhang , Stephen Tu , Nicholas M. Boffi , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine , Nikolai Matni

Despite the considerable success enjoyed by machine learning techniques in practice, numerous studies demonstrated that many approaches are vulnerable to attacks. An important class of such attacks involves adversaries changing features at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-07 Liang Tong , Sixie Yu , Scott Alfeld , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

For NCAA football, we provide a method for sports bettors to determine if they have a positive expected value bet based on the betting lines available to them and how they believe the game will end. The method we develop modifies…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-12-19 Ryan Sides , Jane L. Harvill

This note outlines an approach to stress testing of covariance of financial time series, in the context of financial risk management. It discusses how the geodesic distance between covariance matrices implies a notion of plausibility of…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2026-03-24 Piotr Chmielowski

In this paper, we consider the problem of sequential binary hypothesis test in adversary environment based on observations from s sensors, with the caveat that a subset of c sensors is compromised by an adversary, whose observations can be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-14 Zishuo Li , Yilin Mo , Fei Hao

We add the assumption that players know their opponents' payoff functions and rationality to a model of non-equilibrium learning in signaling games. Agents are born into player roles and play against random opponents every period.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-01-16 Drew Fudenberg , Kevin He

In this paper, we consider a novel $M$-ary sequential hypothesis testing problem in which an adversary is present and perturbs the distributions of the samples before the decision maker observes them. This problem is formulated as a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Jiachun Pan , Yonglong Li , Vincent Y. F. Tan