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With the present study we introduce a fast and robust method to calculate the source displacement spectra of small earthquakes on a local to regional scale. The work is based on the publicly available Qopen method of full envelope inversion…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Tom Eulenfeld , Torsten Dahm , Sebastian Heimann , Ulrich Wegler

Seismic noise cross correlations are used to image crustal structure and heterogeneity. Typically, seismic networks are only anisotropically illuminated by seismic noise, a consequence of the non-uniform distribution of sources. Here, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shravan M. Hanasoge

It is a well-established principle that cross-correlating seismic observations at different receiver locations can yield estimates of band-limited inter-receiver Green's functions. This principle, known as seismic interferometry, is a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Daniella Ayala-Garcia , Andrew Curtis , Michal Branicki

Accurate information on waves and storm surges is essential to understand coastal hazards that are expected to increase in view of global warming and rising sea levels. Despite the recent advancement in development and application of…

Earthquakes are a major threat to nations worldwide. Earthquake detection is an important scientific challenge, not only for its social impacts, but also since it reflects the actual degree of understanding of the physical processes…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Yosef Ashkenazy , Ittai Kurzon , Eitan Asher

A double-correlation method is introduced to locate tremor sources based on stacks of complex, doubly-correlated tremor records of multiple triplets of seismographs back projected to hypothetical source locations in a geographic grid. Peaks…

Ambient noise tomography relies on the assumption that the seismic wavefield is equipartitioned. In practice, ambient noise sources are spatially and temporally heterogeneous, producing biased estimates of the Green's function between…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Sanket Narayan Bajad , Pushkar Bharadwaj , Pawan Bharadwaj

Widely distributed optical fibers, together with phase-sensitive laser interferometry, can expand seismic detection methods and have great potential for epicenter localization. In this paper, we propose an integral response method based on…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Bohan Zhang , Guan Wang , Zhongwang Pang , Bo Wang

The method of waveforms cross correlation (WCC) is used to detect signals from aftershocks of the August 14, 2016 earthquake within Sakhalin Island, which had local magnitude ML = 6.1. Arrivals of regular P- and S-waves detected by the WCC…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ivan Kitov

Mixed space-time spectral analysis was applied for the detection of seismic waves passing through the west-end building of the Virgo interferometer. The method enables detection of every single passing wave, including its frequency, length,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Robert Szymko , Mateusz Denys , Tomasz Bulik , Bartosz Idźkowski , Adam Kutynia , Krzysztof Nikliborc , Maciej Suchiński

We present a new, variational, fully nonlinear, probabilistic ambient noise tomography method, which estimates subsurface structure and quantifies the corresponding uncertainties directly in three dimensions (3D) from inter-receiver seismic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Xuebin Zhao , Lily Irvin , Erica Galetti , Andrew Curtis

Seismic velocity inversion is a key task in geophysical exploration, enabling the reconstruction of subsurface structures from seismic wave data. It is critical for high-resolution seismic imaging and interpretation. Traditional…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Mahedi Hasan

Guided by the duality of turbulence (random versus coherent we seek coherent structures in the turbulent velocity field of molecular clouds, anticipating their importance in cloud evolution. We analyse a large map (40' by 20') obtained with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Pierre Hily-Blant , Edith Falgarone

Multi-channel Analysis of Surface Waves (MASW) is a seismic method employed to obtain useful information about shear-wave velocities in the near surface. A fundamental step in this methodology is the extraction of dispersion curves from…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Danilo Chamorro , Jiahua Zhao , Claire Birnie , Myrna Staring , Fliedner Moritz , Matteo Ravasi

Laser interferometry enables to remotely measure microscopical length changes of deployed telecommunication cables originating from earthquakes. Long range and compatibility with data traffic make it unique to the exploration of remote…

This paper combines the power of deep-learning with the generalizability of physics-based features, to present an advanced method for seismic discrimination between earthquakes and explosions. The proposed method contains two branches: a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Qingkai Kong , Ruijia Wang , William R. Walter , Moira Pyle , Keith Koper , Brandon Schmandt

CyberShake (CS) is a high-performance computing workflow for Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Assessment (PSHA) developed by the Statewide California Earthquake Center. Here, we employ CS to generate a set of 2103 fault ruptures and simulate…

Waveform inversion is theoretically a powerful tool to reconstruct subsurface structures, but a usually encountered problem is that accurate sources are very rare, causing the computation unstable and divergent. This challenging problem,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Han Yu

Seismic imaging is the numerical process of creating a volumetric representation of the subsurface geological structures from elastic waves recorded at the surface of the Earth. As such, it is widely utilized in the energy and construction…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Juan Romero , Wolfgang Heidrich , Nick Luiken , Matteo Ravasi

We develop a new method of extracting simultaneous measurements of weak lensing shear and a local rotation of the plane of polarization using observations of resolved radio sources. We show that the direction of polarization is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Lee Whittaker , Richard A. Battye , Michael L. Brown
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