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Traffic data imputation is a critical preprocessing step in intelligent transportation systems, underpinning the reliability of downstream transportation services. Despite substantial progress in imputation models, model selection and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Shengnan Guo , Tonglong Wei , Yiheng Huang , Yan Lin , Zekai Shen , Yujuan Dong , Junliang Lin , Youfang Lin , Huaiyu Wan

Nonlinear dynamical systems are ubiquitous in nature and they are hard to forecast. Not only they may be sensitive to small perturbations in their initial conditions, but they are often composed of processes acting at multiple scales.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Chenyu Dong , Davide Faranda , Adriano Gualandi , Valerio Lucarini , Gianmarco Mengaldo

In recent years, machine learning (ML) has been proposed to devise data-driven parametrisations of unresolved processes in dynamical numerical models. In most cases, the ML training leverages high-resolution simulations to provide a dense,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Julien Brajard , Alberto Carrassi , Marc Bocquet , Laurent Bertino

This work recasts time-dependent optimal control problems governed by partial differential equations in a Dynamic Mode Decomposition with control framework. Indeed, since the numerical solution of such problems requires a lot of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-25 Eleonora Donadini , Maria Strazzullo , Marco Tezzele , Gianluigi Rozza

Simulation-based inference (SBI) methods typically require fully observed data to infer parameters of models with intractable likelihood functions. However, datasets often contain missing values due to incomplete observations, data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Yogesh Verma , Ayush Bharti , Vikas Garg

With nonignorable missing data, likelihood-based inference should be based on the joint distribution of the study variables and their missingness indicators. These joint models cannot be estimated from the data alone, thus requiring the…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-01-06 Mauricio Sadinle , Jerome P. Reiter

Identifying the underlying dynamics of physical systems can be challenging when only provided with observational data. In this work, we consider systems that can be modelled as first-order ordinary differential equations. By assuming a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-03 Sigurd Holmsen , Sølve Eidnes , Signe Riemer-Sørensen

For linear systems, many data-driven control methods rely on the behavioral framework, using historical data of the system to predict the future trajectories. However, measurement noise introduces errors in predictions. When the noise is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-29 Baiwei Guo , Yuning Jiang , Colin N. Jones , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

Lipton's reduction theory provides an intuitive and simple way for deducing the non-interference properties of concurrent programs, but it is difficult to directly apply the technique to verify linearizability of sophisticated fine-grained…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Tangliu Wen

Data-driven model discovery of complex dynamical systems is typically done using sparse optimization, but it has a fundamental limitation: sparsity in that the underlying governing equations of the system contain only a small number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Mohammadamin Moradi , Shirin Panahi , Erik M. Bollt , Ying-Cheng Lai

The objective function of a matrix factorization model usually aims to minimize the average of a regression error contributed by each element. However, given the existence of stochastic noises, the implicit deviations of sample data from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Guang-He Lee , Shao-Wen Yang , Shou-De Lin

This paper examines a general class of noisy matrix completion tasks where the goal is to estimate a matrix from observations obtained at a subset of its entries, each of which is subject to random noise or corruption. Our specific focus is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-18 Akshay Soni , Swayambhoo Jain , Jarvis Haupt , Stefano Gonella

Imitating skills from low-quality datasets, such as sub-optimal demonstrations and observations with distractors, is common in real-world applications. In this work, we focus on the problem of Learning from Noisy Demonstrations (LND), where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Kaichen Huang , Hai-Hang Sun , Shenghua Wan , Minghao Shao , Shuai Feng , Le Gan , De-Chuan Zhan

Unknown inputs related to, e.g., sensor aging, modeling errors, or device bias, represent a major concern in wireless sensor networks, as they degrade the state estimation performance. To improve the performance, unknown-input observers…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-07 Yuzhou Wei , Giorgia Disarò , Wenjie Liu , Jian Sun , Maria Elena Valcher , Gang Wang

We study the sample-data control problem of output tracking and disturbance rejection for unstable well-posed linear infinite-dimensional systems with constant reference and disturbance signals. We obtain a sufficient condition for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-20 Masashi Wakaiki , Hideki Sano

In this work, we exploit an offline-sampling based strategy for the constrained data-driven predictive control of an unknown linear system subject to random measurement noise. The strategy uses only past measured, potentially noisy data in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Johannes Teutsch , Sebastian Kerz , Tim Brüdigam , Dirk Wollherr , Marion Leibold

Many important tasks of large-scale recommender systems can be naturally cast as testing multiple linear forms for noisy matrix completion. These problems, however, present unique challenges because of the subtle bias-and-variance tradeoff…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-12 Wanteng Ma , Lilun Du , Dong Xia , Ming Yuan

We might hope that when faced with unexpected inputs, well-designed software systems would fire off warnings. Machine learning (ML) systems, however, which depend strongly on properties of their inputs (e.g. the i.i.d. assumption), tend to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-29 Stephan Rabanser , Stephan Günnemann , Zachary C. Lipton

This work develops a data-based construction of inverse dynamics for LTI systems. Specifically, the problem addressed here is to find an input sequence from the corresponding output sequence based on pre-collected input and output data. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Yongsoon Eun , Jaeho Lee , Hyungbo Shim

We consider the problem of data-driven predictive control for an unknown discrete-time linear time-periodic (LTP) system of known period. Our proposed strategy generalizes both Data-enabled Predictive Control (DeePC) and Subspace Predictive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-13 Ruiqi Li , John W. Simpson-Porco , Stephen L. Smith
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