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In this paper we tackle the issue of clustering trajectories of geolocalized observations. Using clustering technics based on the choice of a distance between the observations, we first provide a comprehensive review of the different…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-08-21 Philippe Besse , Brendan Guillouet , Jean-Michel Loubes , Royer François

Regression evaluation has been performed for decades. Some metrics have been identified to be robust against shifting and scaling of the data but considering the different distributions of data is much more difficult to address (imbalance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Mario Michael Krell , Bilal Wehbe

We propose a general framework for regularization in M-estimation problems under time dependent (absolutely regular-mixing) data which encompasses many of the existing estimators. We derive non-asymptotic concentration bounds for the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-04 Demian Pouzo

Optimization-based samplers such as randomize-then-optimize (RTO) [2] provide an efficient and parallellizable approach to solving large-scale Bayesian inverse problems. These methods solve randomly perturbed optimization problems to draw…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-10-29 Johnathan Bardsley , Tiangang Cui , Youssef Marzouk , Zheng Wang

Recently, Greg\'orio and Oliveira developed a proximal point scalarization method (applied to multi-objective optimization problems) for an abstract strict scalar representation with a variant of the logarithmic-quadratic function of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-05-08 Rogério Azevedo Rocha , Paulo Roberto Oliveira , Ronaldo Gregório

It is widely accepted that the stepsize is of great significance to gradient method. Two efficient gradient methods with approximately optimal stepsizes mainly based on regularization models are proposed for unconstrained optimization. More…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-24 Zexian Liu , Wangli Chu , Hongwei Liu

Sensing and aggregation of noisy observations should not be considered as separate issues. The quality of collective estimation involves a difficult tradeoff between sensing quality which increases by increasing the number of sensors, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-16 Tatsuto Murayama , Peter Davis

The measurement of distance between two objects is generalized to the case where the objects are no longer points but are one-dimensional. Additional concepts such as non-extensibility, curvature constraints, and non-crossing become central…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-03-04 Steven S. Plotkin

How to distribute a set of points uniformly on a spherical surface is a very old problem that still lacks a definite answer. In this work, we introduce a physical measure of uniformity based on the distribution of distances between points,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Luca Maria Del Bono , Flavio Nicoletti , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

We propose a new globalization strategy that can be used in unconstrained optimization algorithms to support rapid convergence from remote starting points. Our approach is based on using multiple points at each iteration to build a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-16 Figen Öztoprak , Ş. İlker Birbil

In high dimension, low sample size (HDLSS)settings, the simple average distance classifier based on the Euclidean distance performs poorly if differences between the locations get masked by the scale differences. To rectify this issue,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-09 Sarbojit Roy , Soham Sarkar , Subhajit Dutta

Methods for the reduction of the complexity of computational problems are presented, as well as their connections to renormalization, scaling, and irreversible statistical mechanics. Several statistically stationary cases are analyzed; for…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexandre J. Chorin , Panagiotis Stinis

Regularization aims to improve prediction performance of a given statistical modeling approach by moving to a second approach which achieves worse training error but is expected to have fewer degrees of freedom, i.e., better agreement…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-13 Shachar Kaufman , Saharon Rosset

We present a convex approach to probabilistic segmentation and modeling of time series data. Our approach builds upon recent advances in multivariate total variation regularization, and seeks to learn a separate set of parameters for the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-17 Matt Wytock , J. Zico Kolter

For the accurate representation and reconstruction of band-limited signals on the sphere, an optimal-dimensionality sampling scheme has been recently proposed which requires the optimal number of samples equal to the number of degrees of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Wajeeha Nafees , Zubair Khalid , Rodney A. Kennedy , Jason D. McEwen

A new method for improving the resolution of astronomical images is presented. It is based on the principle that sampled data cannot be fully deconvolved without violating the sampling theorem. Thus, the sampled image should not be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Magain , F. Courbin , S. Sohy

We develop a distributed algorithm for convex Empirical Risk Minimization, the problem of minimizing large but finite sum of convex functions over networks. The proposed algorithm is derived from directly discretizing the second-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-07 Jingzhao Zhang , César A. Uribe , Aryan Mokhtari , Ali Jadbabaie

Deep learning requires regularization mechanisms to reduce overfitting and improve generalization. We address this problem by a new regularization method based on distributional robust optimization. The key idea is to modify the…

Majorization-minimization algorithms consist of successively minimizing a sequence of upper bounds of the objective function. These upper bounds are tight at the current estimate, and each iteration monotonically drives the objective…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-02-03 Julien Mairal

We propose a multi-level method to increase the accuracy of machine learning algorithms for approximating observables in scientific computing, particularly those that arise in systems modeled by differential equations. The algorithm relies…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-06 Kjetil O. Lye , Siddhartha Mishra , Roberto Molinaro