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相关论文: Local Unitary Invariants of Quantum States

200 篇论文

We investigate permutation-invariant continuous variable quantum states and their covariance matrices. We provide a complete characterization of the latter with respect to permutation-invariance, exchangeability and representing convex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert Koenig , Michael M. Wolf

We discuss single adaptive measurements for the estimation of mixed quantum states of qubits. The results are compared to the optimal estimation schemes using collective measurements. We also demonstrate that the advantage of collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Dietmar G. Fischer , Matthias Freyberger

The necessary and sufficient conditions for the equivalence of arbitrary n-qubit pure quantum states under Local Unitary (LU) operations derived in [B. Kraus Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 020504 (2010)] are used to determine the different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 B. Kraus

We realize the probabilistic cloning and identifying linear independent quantum states of multi-particles system, given prior probability, with universal quantum logic gates using the method of unitary representation. Our result is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chuan-Wei Zhang , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

Local available quantum correlations (LAQC), as defined by Mundarain et al., are analyzed for 2-qubit X states with local Bloch vectors of equal magnitude. Symmetric X-states are invariant under the exchange of subsystems, hence having the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Hermann Albrecht , David Bellorin , Douglas F. Mundarain

We study the power of local test for bipartite quantum states. Our central result is that, for properties of bipartite pure states, unitary invariance on one part implies an optimal (over all global testers) local tester acting only on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Kean Chen , Qisheng Wang , Zhicheng Zhang

In this paper, the distinguishability of multipartite geometrically uniform quantum states obtained from a single reference state is studied in the symmetric subspace. We specially focus our attention on the unitary transformation in a way…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 M. A. Jafarizadeh , P. Sadeghi , d. Akhgar , P. Mahmoudi

It is revealed that ensembles consisting of multipartite quantum states can exhibit different kinds of nonlocalities. An operational measure is introduced to quantify nonlocalities in ensembles consisting of bipartite quantum states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ming-Yong Ye , Yan-Kui Bai , Xiu-Min Lin , Z. D. Wang

The structure of covariant instruments is studied and a general structure theorem is derived. A detailed characterization is given to covariant instruments in the case of an irreducible representation of a locally compact group.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Claudio Carmeli , Teiko Heinosaari , Alessandro Toigo

We study the local indistinguishability problem of quantum states. By introducing an easily calculated quantity, non-commutativity, we present an criterion which is both necessary and sufficient for the local indistinguishability of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Teng Ma , Ming-Jing Zhao , Yao-Kun Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

We discuss the problem of estimating a general (mixed) qubit state. We give the optimal guess that can be inferred from any given set of measurements. For collective measurements and for a large number $N$ of copies, we show that the error…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Bagan , M. Baig , R. Munoz-Tapia , A. Rodriguez

We analyze the problem of reconstructing an unknown quantum state of a multipartite system from repeated measurements of local observables. In particular, via a system-theoretic observability analysis, we show that, even when the initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Marco Peruzzo , Tommaso Grigoletto , Francesco Ticozzi

Extending the mathematical framework of Phys. Rev. A 102, 052419 (2020) we construct Lorentz invariant quantities of pure three-qubit states. This method serves as a bridge between the well-known local unitary (LU) invariants viz.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 A R Usha Devi , Sudha , H Akshata Shenoy , H S Karthik , B N Karthik

In this article it will be presented the first attempt made in order to perform gauge invariant calculations of eigenstates of a quantum body in its condensed phase, the latter reacting to an external uniform magnetic field. The target is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 S. Selenu

We refine recent local unitary entanglement classification for symmetric pure states of $n$ qubits (that is, states invariant under permutations of qubits) using local unitary stabilizer subgroups and Majorana configurations. Stabilizer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Curt D. Cenci , David W. Lyons , Scott N. Walck

We perform numerical tests on quantum nonlocality of two-level quantum systems (qubits) observed by a uniformly moving observer. Under a suitable momentum setting, the quantum nonlocality of two-qubit nonmaximally entangled states could be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Hong-Yi Su , Yu-Chun Wu , Jing-Ling Chen , Chunfeng Wu , L. C. Kwek

We present a practical scheme for the decomposition of a bipartite mixed state into a sum of direct products of local density matrices, using the technique developed in Li and Qiao (Sci. Rep. 8: 1442, 2018). In the scheme, the correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-30 Jun-Li Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

We present local invariants of multi-partite pure or mixed states, which can be easily calculated and have a straight-forward physical meaning. As an application, we derive a new entanglement criterion for arbitrary mixed states of $n$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Aschauer , John Calsamiglia , Marc Hein , Hans J. Briegel

Traditionally, the characterization of quantum resources has focused on individual quantum states. Recent literature, however, has increasingly explored the characterization of resources in multi-states (ordered collections of states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Mao-Sheng Li , Rafael Wagner , Lin Zhang

The extended Bloch representation of quantum mechanics was recently derived to offer a (hidden-measurement) solution to the measurement problem. In this article we use it to investigate the geometry of superposition and entangled states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Diederik Aerts , Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi