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Consider a system of particles evolving as independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) random walks. Initial fluctuations in the particle density get translated over time with velocity $\vec{v}$, the common mean velocity of the random…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-15 Rohini Kumar

Performative prediction is a framework for learning models that influence the data they intend to predict. We focus on finding classifiers that are performatively stable, i.e. optimal for the data distribution they induce. Standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Mehrnaz Mofakhami , Ioannis Mitliagkas , Gauthier Gidel

Recently many results namely the Fluctuation theorems (FT), have been discovered for systems arbitrarily away from equilibrium. Many of these relations have been experimentally tested. The system under consideration is usually driven out of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Rahul Marathe , Sourabh Lahiri

We propose a fast and scalable algorithm to project a given density on a set of structured measures defined over a compact 2D domain. The measures can be discrete or supported on curves for instance. The proposed principle and algorithm are…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-05 Frédéric de Gournay , Jonas Kahn , Léo Lebrat , Pierre Weiss

As a first step in the first passage problem for passive tracer in stratified porous media, we consider the case of a two-dimensional system consisting of two layers with different convection velocities. Using a lattice generating function…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jysoo Lee , Joel Koplik

We study a class of stochastic processes of the type $\frac{d^n x}{dt^n}= v_0\, \sigma(t)$ where $n>0$ is a positive integer and $\sigma(t)=\pm 1$ represents an `active' telegraphic noise that flips from one state to the other with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 David S. Dean , Satya N. Majumdar , Hendrik Schawe

Deriving exact density functions for Gibbs point processes has been challenging due to their general intractability, stemming from the intractability of their normalising constants/partition functions. This paper offers a solution to this…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-12 Ottmar Cronie

We study the existence of densities for distributions of piecewise deterministic Markov processes. We also obtain relationships between invariant densities of the continuous time process and that of the process observed at jump times. In…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-03 Piotr Gwiżdż , Marta Tyran-Kamińska

A fluctuation theorem relating the work to its optimal average work is presented. The function mediating the relation is increasing and convex, and depends on the switching time $\tau$, driving strength $\delta\lambda/\lambda_0$, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Pierre Nazé

We determine the complete asymptotic behaviour of the work distribution in driven stochastic systems described by Langevin equations. Special emphasis is put on the calculation of the pre-exponential factor which makes the result free of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-25 D. Nickelsen , A. Engel

Diffusion models learn to reverse the progressive noising of a data distribution to create a generative model. However, the desired continuous nature of the noising process can be at odds with discrete data. To deal with this tension…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Griffin Floto , Thorsteinn Jonsson , Mihai Nica , Scott Sanner , Eric Zhengyu Zhu

We consider overdamped Brownian particles with two degrees of freedom (DoF) that are confined in a time-varying quadratic potential and are in simultaneous contact with heat baths of different temperatures along the respective DoF. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Jordi Ventura Siches , Olga Movilla Miangolarra , Tryphon T. Georgiou

We explore the dynamics of active elements performing persistent random motion with fluctuating active speed and in the presence of translational noise in a $d$-dimensional harmonic trap, modeling active speed generation through an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Manish Patel , Amir Shee , Debasish Chaudhuri

We consider optimal control problems for diffusion processes, where the objective functional is defined by a time-consistent dynamic risk measure. We focus on coherent risk measures defined by $g$-evaluations. For such problems, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-22 Andrzej Ruszczynski , Jianing Yao

In this work, an inverse problem in the fractional diffusion equation with random source is considered. Statistical moments are used of the realizations of single point observation $u(x_0,t,\omega).$ We build the representation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-04 Chan Liu , Jin Wen , Zhidong Zhang

This work considers the distribution of inertial particles in turbulence using the point-particle approximation. We demonstrate that the random point process formed by the positions of particles in space is a Poisson point process with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Lukas Schmidt , Itzhak Fouxon , Markus Holzner

The Laplace transforms of the transition probability density and distribution functions for the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process contain the product of two parabolic cylinder functions, namely D_{v}(x)D_{v}(y) and D_{v}(x)D_{v-1}(y),…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Dirk Veestraeten

We investigate statistical properties of vorticity fluctuations in fully developed turbulence, which are known to exhibit a strong intermittent behavior. Taking as the starting point the Navier-Stokes equations with a random force term…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Moriconi

A probabilistic method for solving time-dependent load-transfer models of fracture is developed. It is applicable to any rule of load redistribution, i.e, local, hierarchical, etc. In the new method, the fluctuations are generated during…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 J. B. Gomez , Y. Moreno , A. F. Pacheco

We probabilistically analyze the performance of the arithmetic coding algorithm under a probability model for binary data in which a message is received by a coder from a source emitting independent equally distributed bits, with 1…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Hosam M. Mahmoud , Hans J. Rivertz