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Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for emotional support and mental health-related interactions outside clinical settings, yet little is known about how people evaluate and relate to these systems in everyday use. We analyze…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Elham Aghakhani , Rezvaneh Rezapour

A body of literature has demonstrated that users' mental health conditions, such as depression and anxiety, can be predicted from their social media language. There is still a gap in the scientific understanding of how psychological stress…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Sharath Chandra Guntuku , Anneke Buffone , Kokil Jaidka , Johannes Eichstaedt , Lyle Ungar

In explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) research, the predominant focus has been on interpreting models for experts and practitioners. Model agnostic and local explanation approaches are deemed interpretable and sufficient in many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Adarsa Sivaprasad , Ehud Reiter , Nava Tintarev , Nir Oren

We describe the development of a model to detect user-level clinical depression based on a user's temporal social media posts. Our model uses a Depression Symptoms Detection (DSD) classifier, which is trained on the largest existing samples…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Nawshad Farruque , Randy Goebel , Sudhakar Sivapalan , Osmar R. Zaïane

Depression is a significant issue nowadays. As per the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2023, over 280 million individuals are grappling with depression. This is a huge number; if not taken seriously, these numbers will increase rapidly.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Muhammad Osama Nusrat , Waseem Shahzad , Saad Ahmed Jamal

Mental well-being and social media have been closely related domains of study. In this research a novel model, AD prediction model, for anxious depression prediction in real-time tweets is proposed. This mixed anxiety-depressive disorder is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Akshi Kumar , Aditi Sharma , Anshika Arora

In this paper, we present a tool for analyzing spatio-temporal distribution of social anxiety. Twitter, one of the most popular social network services, has been chosen as data source for analysis of social anxiety. Tweets (posted on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Joohong Lee , Dongyoung Son , Yong Suk Choi

As cannabis use has increased in recent years, researchers have come to rely on sophisticated machine learning models to predict cannabis use behavior and its impact on health. However, many artificial intelligence (AI) models lack…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Tongze Zhang , Tammy Chung , Anind Dey , Sang Won Bae

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is a rising field in AI. It aims to produce a demonstrative factor of trust, which for human subjects is achieved through communicative means, which Machine Learning (ML) algorithms cannot solely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Jamie Andrew Duell

Considering the raising socio-economic burden of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), timely and evidence-driven public policy decision making and communication of the latest guidelines pertaining to the treatment and management of the disorder…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Adham Beykikhoshk , Ognjen Arandjelovic , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh , Terry Caelli

Accurate and interpretable predictions of depression severity are essential for clinical decision support, yet existing models often lack uncertainty estimates and temporal modeling. We propose PTTSD, a Probabilistic Textual Time Series…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Fabian Schmidt , Seyedehmoniba Ravan , Vladimir Vlassov

Explainable AI (XAI) techniques are necessary to help clinicians make sense of AI predictions and integrate predictions into their decision-making workflow. In this work, we conduct a survey study to understand clinician preference among…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Jun Hou , Lucy Lu Wang

This study provides a predictive measurement tool to examine perceived anxiety from a longitudinal perspective, using a non-intrusive machine learning approach to scale human rating of anxiety in microblogs. Results suggest that our chosen…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Dritjon Gruda , Souleiman Hasan

Toxic sentiment analysis on Twitter (X) often focuses on specific topics and events such as politics and elections. Datasets of toxic users in such research are typically gathered through lexicon-based techniques, providing only a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Hina Qayyum , Muhammad Ikram , Benjamin Zhao , Ian Wood , Mohamad Ali Kaafar , Nicolas Kourtellis

Since the advent of online social media platforms such as Twitter and Facebook, useful health-related studies have been conducted using the information posted by online participants. Personal health-related issues such as mental health,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Muhammad Abubakar Alhassan , Isa Inuwa-Dutse , Bello Shehu Bello , Diane Pennington

Depression is a common mental health condition that can lead to hopelessness, loss of interest, self-harm, and even suicide. Early detection is challenging due to individuals not self-reporting or seeking timely clinical help. With the rise…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Idrees Mohammed , Hossein Hassani

Since most machine learning models provide no explanations for the predictions, their predictions are obscure for the human. The ability to explain a model's prediction has become a necessity in many applications including Twitter mining.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Tunazzina Islam

During sudden onset crisis events, the presence of spam, rumors and fake content on Twitter reduces the value of information contained on its messages (or "tweets"). A possible solution to this problem is to use machine learning to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-02-02 Aditi Gupta , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru , Carlos Castillo , Patrick Meier

Sentiment analysis is the process of identifying and categorizing people's emotions or opinions regarding various topics. The analysis of Twitter sentiment has become an increasingly popular topic in recent years. In this paper, we present…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Mohammad Dehghani , Zahra Yazdanparast

The utility of Twitter data as a medium to support population-level mental health monitoring is not well understood. In an effort to better understand the predictive power of supervised machine learning classifiers and the influence of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Danielle Mowery , Craig Bryan , Mike Conway