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Graph-structured data arise in wide applications, such as computer vision, bioinformatics, and social networks. Quantifying similarities among graphs is a fundamental problem. In this paper, we develop a framework for computing graph…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-11 Zhen Zhang , Mianzhi Wang , Yijian Xiang , Yan Huang , Arye Nehorai

Sub-Gaussian estimates for the natural random walk is typical of many regular fractal graphs. Subordination shows that there exist heavy tailed jump processes whose jump indices are greater than or equal to two. However, the existing…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-13 Mathav Murugan , Laurent Saloff-Coste

Statistical properties of evolving random graphs are analyzed using kinetic theory. Treating the linking process dynamically, structural characteristics such as links, paths, cycles, and components are obtained analytically using the rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

We use a model whose rules were inspired by population genetics, the random capability growth model, to describe the statistical details observed in experiments of fragmentation of brittle platelike objects, and in particular the existence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 M. A. F. Gomes , Viviane M. de Oliveira

This article gives an overview of the emerging literature on large deviations for random graphs. Written for the general mathematical audience, the article begins with a short introduction to the theory of large deviations. This is followed…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-29 Sourav Chatterjee

In this article, we quantify the functional convergence of the rescaled random walk with heavy tails to a stable process.This generalizes the Generalized Central Limit Theorem for stable random variables infinite dimension. We show that…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Lorick Huang , Laurent Decreusefond , Laure Coutin

We study the limit theory of large threshold graphs and apply this to a variety of models for random threshold graphs. The results give a nice set of examples for the emerging theory of graph limits.

组合数学 · 数学 2009-08-19 Persi Diaconis , Susan Holmes , Svante Janson

We prove the emergence of stable fluctuations for reaction-diffusion in random environment with Weibull tails. This completes our work around the quenched to annealed transition phenomenon in this context of reaction diffusion. In [9], we…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-22 Gérard Ben Arous , Stanislav Molchanov , Alejandro F. Ramírez

We consider a two dimensional reflecting random walk on the nonnegative integer quadrant. This random walk is assumed to be skip free in the direction to the boundary of the quadrant, but may have unbounded jumps in the opposite direction,…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-24 Masahiro Kobayashi , Masakiyo Miyazawa

We study the resonant scattering for discrete time quantum walks on graphs with some tails. In our arguments, we reduce the study of resonances to the perturbation of eigenvalues of a finite rank matrix associated with the internal graph.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Kenta Higuchi , Ryuta Ishikawa , Hisashi Morioka , Etsuo Segawa , Eijirou Yoshimura

Estimating characteristics of large graphs via sampling is a vital part of the study of complex networks. Current sampling methods such as (independent) random vertex and random walks are useful but have drawbacks. Random vertex sampling…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-09-08 Bruno Ribeiro , Don Towsley

Modelling outliers and structural breaks in dynamic linear models with a novel use of a heavy tailed prior for the variances: An alternative to the Inverted Gamma

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-01-28 Jairo Fuquene , Maria Perez , Luis Pericchi

We model financial transactions as random walks on activity-driven temporal networks. By enforcing fund conservation, our framework analytically derives heavy-tailed distributions for the stationary balances and transaction sizes.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Carolina E. Mattsson , Claudio Cellerini , Jaume Ojer , Michele Starnini

We study the critical behavior of the component sizes for the configuration model when the tail of the degree distribution of a randomly chosen vertex is a regularly-varying function with exponent $\tau-1$, where $\tau\in (3,4)$. The…

Building upon [1], this study aims to introduce fractal geometry into graph theory, and to establish a potential theoretical foundation for complex networks. Specifically, we employ the method of substitution to create and explore…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-29 Nero Ziyu Li

We develop a coarse-graining procedure for two-dimensional models of fluctuating loops by mapping them to interface models. The result is an effective field theory for the scaling limit of loop models, which is found to be a Liouville…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jane' Kondev

Graph vertex embeddings based on random walks have become increasingly influential in recent years, showing good performance in several tasks as they efficiently transform a graph into a more computationally digestible format while…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-22 Dominik Kloepfer , Angelica I. Aviles-Rivero , Daniel Heydecker

The paper deals with a new class of random walks strictly connected with the Pareto distribution. We consider stochastic processes in the sense of generalized convolution or weak generalized convolution following the idea given in [1]. The…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-02 Barbara H. Jasiulis-Gołdyn

This article introduces a new approach to discrete curvature based on the concept of effective resistances. We propose a curvature on the nodes and links of a graph and present the evidence for their interpretation as a curvature. Notably,…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-26 Karel Devriendt , Renaud Lambiotte

An intermittent nonlinear map generating subdiffusion is investigated. Computer simulations show that the generalized diffusion coefficient of this map has a fractal, discontinuous dependence on control parameters. An amended continuous…