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Navigating unmanned aerial vehicles in environments where GPS signals are unavailable poses a compelling and intricate challenge. This challenge is further heightened when dealing with Nano Aerial Vehicles (NAVs) due to their compact size,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Simranjeet Singh , Amit Kumar , Fayyaz Pocker Chemban , Vikrant Fernandes , Lohit Penubaku , Kavi Arya

Achieving large-scale aerial swarms is challenging due to the inherent contradictions in balancing computational efficiency and scalability. This paper introduces Primitive-Swarm, an ultra-lightweight and scalable planner designed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Jialiang Hou , Xin Zhou , Neng Pan , Ang Li , Yuxiang Guan , Chao Xu , Zhongxue Gan , Fei Gao

Detecting spoofing attacks on the positions of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) within a swarm is challenging. Traditional methods relying solely on individually reported positions and pairwise distance measurements are ineffective in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-08 Siguo Bi , Kai Li , Shuyan Hu , Wei Ni , Cong Wang , Xin Wang

In this paper, we address the shape formation problem for massive robot swarms in environments where external localization systems are unavailable. Achieving this task effectively with solely onboard measurements is still scarcely explored…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Jinhu Lü , Kunrui Ze , Shuoyu Yue , Kexin Liu , Wei Wang , Guibin Sun

Nano-sized unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are well-fit for indoor applications and for close proximity to humans. To enable autonomy, the nano-UAV must be able to self-localize in its operating environment. This is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Nicky Zimmerman , Hanna Müller , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

This paper addresses the problem of autonomous task allocation by a swarm of autonomous, interactive drones in large-scale, dynamic spatio-temporal environments. When each drone independently determines navigation, sensing, and recharging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Chuhao Qin , Evangelos Pournaras

Localization and mapping of an environment are crucial tasks for any robot operating in unstructured environments. Time-of-flight (ToF) sensors (e.g.,~lidar) have proven useful in mobile robotics, where high-resolution sensors can be used…

Decentralized state estimation is one of the most fundamental components of autonomous aerial swarm systems in GPS-denied areas yet it still remains a highly challenging research topic. Omni-swarm, a decentralized omnidirectional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Hao Xu , Yichen Zhang , Boyu Zhou , Luqi Wang , Xinjie Yao , Guotao Meng , Shaojie Shen

The collaboration of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has become a popular research topic for its practicability in multiple scenarios. The collaboration of multiple UAVs, which is also known as aerial swarm is a highly complex system, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Hao Xu , Luqi Wang , Yichen Zhang , Kejie Qiu , Shaojie Shen

In this work, we investigate swarm self-clustering, where robots autonomously organize into spatially coherent groups using only local sensing and decision-making, without external commands, global positioning, or inter-robot communication.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Sweksha Jain , Rugved Katole , Leena Vachhani

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have a great potential to support search tasks in unstructured environments. Small, lightweight, low speed and agile UAVs, such as multi-rotors platforms can incorporate many kinds of sensors that are…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 A. L. Alfeo , M. G. C. A. Cimino , N. De Francesco , A. Lazzeri , M. Lega , G. Vaglini

The subject is the localization problem of an underwater swarm of autonomous underwater robots (AUV), in the frame of the HARNESS project; by localization, we mean the relative swarm configuration, i.e., the geometrical shape of the group.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 R. dell'Erba

Relative drone-to-drone localization is a fundamental building block for any swarm operations. We address this task in the context of miniaturized nano-drones, i.e., 10cm in diameter, which show an ever-growing interest due to novel use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Luca Crupi , Alessandro Giusti , Daniele Palossi

Accurate self and relative state estimation are the critical preconditions for completing swarm tasks, e.g., collaborative autonomous exploration, target tracking, search and rescue. This paper proposes Swarm-LIO: a fully decentralized…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Fangcheng Zhu , Yunfan Ren , Fanze Kong , Huajie Wu , Siqi Liang , Nan Chen , Wei Xu , Fu Zhang

Collective intelligence and autonomy of robot swarms can be improved by enabling the individual robots to become aware they are the constituent units of a larger whole and what is their role. In this study, we present an algorithm to enable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Michal Pluhacek , Simon Garnier , Andreagiovanni Reina

The decreased size and cost of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) has enabled the use of swarms of unmanned autonomous vehicles to accomplish a variety of tasks. By utilizing swarming behaviors, it is…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Shaya Wolf , Rafer Cooley , Mike Borowczak

The problem of cooperative localization for a small group of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in a GNSS denied environment is addressed in this paper. The presented approach contains two sequential steps: first, an algorithm called…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-11 Chizhao Yang , Jared Strader , Yu Gu , Aaron Canciani , Kevin Brink

Swarm foraging is a common test case application for multi-robot systems. In this paper we present a novel algorithm for controlling swarm robots with limited communication range and storage capacity to efficiently search for and retrieve…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Simon O. Obute , Mehmet R. Dogar , Jordan H. Boyle

In comparison with existing approaches, which struggle with scalability, communication dependency, and robustness against dynamic failures, cooperative aerial transportation via robot swarms holds transformative potential for logistics and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Quan Quan , Jiwen Xu , Runxiao Liu , Yi Ding , Jiaxing Che , Kai-Yuan Cai

Place recognition plays an important role in achieving robust long-term autonomy. Real-world robots face a wide range of weather conditions (e.g. overcast, heavy rain, and snowing) and most sensors (i.e. camera, LiDAR) essentially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Hogyun Kim , Byunghee Choi , Euncheol Choi , Younggun Cho