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One of the most regular activities of amateur clubs is scientific outreach, a paramount channel to disseminate scientific results. It is typically performed through talks given by both experts (professional astronomers) and non-experts to a…

Professional astronomy is historically not an environment of diverse identities. In recognizing that public outreach efforts affect career outcomes for young people, it is important to assess the demographics of those being reached and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Melanie Archipley , Hannah S. Dalgleish , Eva-Maria Ahrer , Daniel Mortimer

Recent years have witnessed increasing calls for computing researchers to grapple with the societal impacts of their work. Tools such as impact assessments have gained prominence as a method to uncover potential impacts, and a number of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Wesley Hanwen Deng , Solon Barocas , Jennifer Wortman Vaughan

Conference attendance is fundamental for a successful career in astronomy. However, many factors limit such attendance in ways that can disproportionately affect women and minorities more. In this white paper, we present the results of a…

Astronomy is entering an unprecedented era of data collection. Upcoming large surveys will gather more data than ever before, generated at rates requiring real-time decision making. Looking ahead, it is inevitable that astronomers will need…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Hugo Walsh , Christopher Fluke , Sara Webb , Lisa Wise

Science is a fundamental human activity and we trust its results because it has several error-correcting mechanisms. Its is subject to experimental tests that are replicated by independent parts. Given the huge amount of information…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-03-25 Andre C. R. Martins

This paper summarizes a presentation for a panel discussion on "The Future of Astrostatistics" held at the Statistical Challenges in Modern Astronomy V conference at Pennsylvania State University in June 2011. I argue that the emerging…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Thomas J. Loredo

Recent research in the field of reflexive metrics have studied the emergence and consequences of evaluation gaps in science. The concept of evaluation gaps captures potential discrepancies between what researchers value about their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Julia Heuritsch

Research-based active learning approaches are critical for the teaching and learning of undergraduate STEM majors. Course-based undergraduate research experiences (CUREs) are becoming more commonplace in traditional, in-person academic…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Justin Hom , Jennifer Patience , Karen Knierman , Molly N. Simon , Ara Austin

Cultural Astronomy is interdisciplinary connecting the arts, humanities, social & physical sciences. Data collection methods and theories are used from many disciplines and meld with methods and theories within cultural astronomy. The…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Jarita Holbrook

We survey the job situation of women in astronomy in Germany and of German women abroad and review indicators for their career development. Our sample includes women astronomers from all academic levels from doctoral students to professors,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-04-26 J. Fohlmeister , Ch. Helling

Modern society has led many people to become consumers of data unlike previous generations. How this shift in the way information is communicated and received - including in areas of science - and affects perception and comprehension is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2014-03-25 Lisa F. Smith , Kimberly K. Arcand , Jeffrey K. Smith , Randall K. Smith , Jay Bookbinder , Megan Watzke

The scientific impact of the research of 36 astronomy PhD granting departments is measured and ranked here. Because of the complex nature of Universities, this study looks at the Universities in two ways; first analyzing the impact of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-01-08 Anne L. Kinney

This article looks at philosophical aspects and questions that modern astrophysical research gives rise to. Other than cosmology, astrophysics particularly deals with understanding phenomena and processes operating at "intermediate" cosmic…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Sibylle Anderl

Public engagement (PE) initiatives can lead to a long term public support of science. However most of the real impact of PE initiatives within the context of long-term science policy is not completely understood. An examination of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Hannah E. Harris , Pedro Russo

In the present document I review the current organizational structure of Astronomy, Astrophysics and Space Physics in Greece. I briefly present the institutions where professional astronomers are pursuing research, along with some notes of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. Charmandaris

Impact of science is one of the most important topics in scientometrics. Recent developments show a fundamental change in impact measurements from impact on science to impact on society. Since impact measurement is currently in a state of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 Lutz Bornmann

The question of how to increase the number of women and minorities in astronomy has been approached from several directions in the United States including examination of admission policies, mentoring, and hiring practices. These point to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-04-03 J. C. Holbrook

Undergraduate physics and astronomy students are expected to engage with scientific literature as they begin their research careers, but reading comprehension skills are rarely explicitly taught in major courses. We seek to determine the…

In the last decades, scientific software has graduated from a hidden side-product to a first-class member of the astrophysics literature. We aim to quantify the activity and impact of software development for astronomy, using a systematic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Johannes Buchner