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We perform numerical simulations of the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric scalar field. For those data that just barely do not form black holes we find the maximum curvature at the position of the central observer. We find a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 David Garfinkle , G. Comer Duncan

We formulate the Effective Field Theory (EFT) of perturbations within scalar-tensor theories on an inhomogeneous background. The EFT is constructed while keeping a background of a scalar field to be $\textit{timelike}$, which spontaneously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Shinji Mukohyama , Vicharit Yingcharoenrat

We investigate the behaviour of classical and quantum fields in the conical space-time associated with a point mass in 2+1 dimensions. We show that the presence of conical boundary conditions alters the electrostatic field of a point charge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Tarun Souradeep , Varun Sahni

We perform detailed investigation of cosmological perturbations in f(T) theory of gravity coupled with scalar field. Our work emphasizes on the way to gauge fix the theory and we examine all possible modes of perturbations up to second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Keisuke Izumi , Yen Chin Ong

Einstein's theory of general relativity, which contains a universal value of the Planck mass, has been so far successfully invoked to explain gravitational dynamics from sub-millimeter scales to the scale of the cosmological horizon.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Georg Robbers , Niayesh Afshordi , Michael Doran

We generalize the scale invariant gravity by allowing a negative kinetic energy term for the classical scalar field. This gives birth to a new scalar-tensor theory of gravity, in which the scalar field is in fact an auxiliary field. For a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shih-Yuin Lin , Kin-Wang Ng

We investigate gravitational collapse of thick shell of fluid in the isotropic homogeneous universe without radiation described by the Einstein gravity with cosmological constant. We construct analytic solutions of this kind interpolating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Shuichi Yokoyama

Observational indications combined with analyses of analogue and emergent gravity in condensed matter systems support the possibility that there might be two distinct energy scales related to quantum gravity: the scale that sets the onset…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-01 C. Barcelo , L. J. Garay , G. Jannes

We apply the effective field theory approach to the coupled metric-inflaton system, in order to investigate the impact of higher dimension operators on the spectrum of scalar and tensor perturbations in the short-wavelength regime. In both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Cristian Armendariz-Picon , Michele Fontanini , Riccardo Penco , Mark Trodden

In this paper we study an Oppenheimer-Snyder (OS)-like gravitational collapse in the general framework of scale-dependent gravity. We explore the collapse in spherically symmetric solutions suggested both by asymptotically safe gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Ramin Hassannejad , Gaetano Lambiase , Fabio Scardigli , Fatimah Shojai

Given spherically symmetric characteristic initial data for the Einstein-scalar field system with a positive cosmological constant, we provide a criterion, in terms of the dimensionless size and dimensionless renormalized mass content of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-08 João L. Costa

We study the evolution of a self interacting scalar field in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in four dimension where the scalar field couples non minimally with the Gauss-Bonnet term. Considering a polynomial coupling of the scalar field with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Soumya Chakrabarti

Spherical scalar collapse in f(R) gravity is studied numerically in double-null coordinates in the Einstein frame. Dynamics in the vicinity of the singularity of the formed black hole is examined via mesh refinement and asymptotic analysis.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Jun-Qi Guo , Daoyan Wang , Andrei V. Frolov

We calculate the volume and action forms of holographic complexity for the gravitational collapse of scalar field matter in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime, using numerical methods to reproduce the geometry responding to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Andrew R. Frey , Michael P. Grehan , Manu Srivastava

Gravity and general relativity are considered as an Effective Field Theory at low energies and macroscopic distances. The effective action of the conformal anomaly of light or massless quantum fields has significant effects on macroscopic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Emil Mottola

We present a new formalism for numerically treating the semiclassical gravitational collapse of a scalar quantum field in the radially symmetric case. Our formalism is time reversal invariant and the evolution of the scalar fields is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Jana N. Guenther , Christian Hoelbling , Lukas Varnhorst

Using a scalar field as an intrinsic 'clock' while investigating the dynamics of gravitational systems has been successfully pursued in various researches on the border between classical and quantum gravity. The objective of our research…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Anna Nakonieczna , Jerzy Lewandowski

In recent papers we have proposed that the dark matter of the Universe could be from scalar field origin. In this letter, we find that if the scale of renormalization of the model is of order of the Planck Mass, then a scalar field $\Phi $…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Matos , L. A. Urena-Lopez

A class of solutions to Einstein field equations is studied, which represents gravitational collapse of thick spherical shells made of self-similar and shear-free fluid with heat flow. It is shown that such shells satisfy all the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , Jaime F. Villas da Rocha

The 2+1-dimensional geodesic circularly symmetric solutions of Einstein-massless-scalar field equations with negative cosmological constant are found and their local and global properties are studied. It is found that one of them represents…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , Jaime F. Villas da Rocha