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We calculate the damping of low-lying collective modes of a trapped Bose gas in the hydrodynamic regime, and show that this comes solely from the shear viscosity, since the contributions from bulk viscosity and thermal conduction vanish.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. M. Kavoulakis , C. J. Pethick , H. Smith

The hydrodynamics for a gas of hard-spheres which sometimes experience inelastic collisions resulting in the loss of a fixed, velocity-independent, amount of energy $\Delta $ is investigated with the goal of understanding the coupling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James F. Lutsko

The dynamics of ultrafast energy transfer to water clusters and to bulk water by a highly intense, sub-cycle THz pulse of duration $\approx$~150~fs is investigated in the context of force-field molecular dynamics simulations. We focus our…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Pankaj Kr. Mishra , Oriol Vendrell , Robin Santra

Equations of state for hydrogen bonding fluids are typically described by two energy scales. A short range highly directional hydrogen bond energy scale, as well as a reference energy scale which accounts for dispersion and orientationally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Bennett D. Marshall

We report shear viscosity of heavy water supercooled $33\,\mathrm{K}$ below its melting point, revealing a 15-fold increase compared to room temperature. We also confirm our previous data for the viscosity of supercooled light water, and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Pierre Ragueneau , Frédéric Caupin , Bruno Issenmann

Series of molecular dynamics simulations for 2-propanol-water mixtures, as a function of temperature (between freezing and room temperature) and composition (xip= 0, 0.5, 0.1 and 0.2) have been performed for temperatures reported in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Szilvia Pothoczki , László Pusztai , Imre Bakó

Using molecular dynamics simulations and integral equations (Rogers-Young, Percus-Yevick and hypernetted chain closures) we investigate the thermodynamic of particles interacting with continuous core-softened intermolecular potential.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan B. de Oliveira , Paulo A. Netz , Thiago Colla , Marcia C. Barbosa

The kinetic theory for a fluid of hard spheres which undergo endothermic and/or exothermic reactions with mass transfer is developed. The exact balance equations for concentration, density, velocity and temperature are derived. The Enskog…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James F. Lutsko

Low-energy excitations play a key role in all condensed-matter systems, yet there is limited understanding of their nature in glasses, where they correspond to local rearrangements of groups of particles. Here we introduce an algorithm to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Wencheng Ji , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Matthieu Wyart

Structure and dynamics of water remain a challenge. Resolving the properties of hydrogen bonding lies at the heart of this puzzle. Here we employ ab initio Molecular Dynamics (AIMD) simulations over a wide temperature range. The total…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-04 John Tatini Titantah , Mikko Karttunen

This short paper reports a study of the electronic dissociation energies, De, of water clusters from direct ab initio (mostly CCSD(T)) calculations and the q-AQUA and MB-pol potentials. These clusters range in size from 6-25 monomers. These…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Joe Bowman , Qi Yu , Chen Qu , Paul Houston , Riccardo Conte

The steady-state homogeneous vapor-to-liquid nucleation and the succeeding liquid droplet growth process are studied for water system by means of the coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations with the mW-model suggested originally in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Anatolii V. Mokshin , Bulat N. Galimzyanov

The supra-molecular structure of a liquid is strongly connected to its dynamics which in turn controls macroscopic properties such as viscosity. Consequently, detailed knowledge about how this structure changes with temperature is essential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Jan Philipp Gabriel , Robin Horstmann , Martin Tress

To comprehend the complexities of the ice-water interface, we perform a study that attempts to correlate the altered dynamics of water to its perturbed structure at, and due to, the interface. The deviation from bulk values of structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Saumyak Mukherjee , Sayantan Mondal , Biman Bagchi

Generating energy functions for heterogeneous systems suitable for quantitative and predictive atomistic simulations is a challenging undertaking. The present work combines a cluster-based approach with electronic structure calculations at…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Kai Töpfer , Jingchun Wang , Shimoni Patel , Markus Meuwly

Previous kinetic models had assumed that the reaction medium was reacting at random and without a turnover associated to thermodynamics exchanges, with a rigid active site on the enzyme. The experimental studies show that coupling factor 1…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-11-03 Alfred Bennun

The distinction between the damping coefficient and the effective non-linear mobility of driven particles in active micro-rheology of supercooled liquids is explained in terms of individual and collective dynamics. The effective mobility…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 I. Santamaría-Holek , A. Pérez-Madrid

Thermodynamic properties of liquid water as well as hexagonal (Ih) and cubic (Ic) ice are predicted based on density functional theory at the hybrid-functional level, rigorously taking into account quantum nuclear motion, anharmonic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Bingqing Cheng , Edgar A. Engel , Jörg Behler , Christoph Dellago , Michele Ceriotti

The mean kinetic energy of protons in water is determined by Deep Inelastic Neutron Scattering experiments, performed above and below the temperature of maximum density and in the supercooled phase. The temperature dependence of this energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Davide Flammini , Fabio Bruni , Maria Antonietta Ricci

Quantitative prediction of thermodynamic properties in solution is essential for translating atomistic simulations into reliable chemical insight. As an exemplar system, the behaviour of CaCO$_3$ in water has been widely studied to…