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相关论文: Communication tasks in operational theories

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A prepare-and-measure scenario is naturally described by a communication matrix that collects all conditional outcome probabilities of the scenario into a row-stochastic matrix. The set of all possible communication matrices is partially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Teiko Heinosaari , Oskari Kerppo

We introduce a generalization of communication of partial ignorance where both parties of a prepare-and-measure setup receive inputs from a third party before a success metric is maximized over the measurements and preparations. Various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Oskari Kerppo

We introduce a class of communication tests where the task is to communicate partial ignorance by means of a physical system. We present a full characterization of the implementations of these tests in the qubit case and partial results for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Teiko Heinosaari , Oskari Kerppo

A fundamental problem in the study of complex networks is to provide quantitative measures of correlation and information flow between different parts of a system. To this end, several notions of communicability have been introduced and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Ernesto Estrada , Naomichi Hatano , Michele Benzi

Cooperative communication plays a central role in theories of human cognition, language, development, culture, and human-robot interaction. Prior models of cooperative communication are algorithmic in nature and do not shed light on why…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Pei Wang , Junqi Wang , Pushpi Paranamana , Patrick Shafto

While there is general consensus on the definition of incompatible POVMs, moving up to the level of instruments one finds a much less clear situation, with mathematically different and logically independent definitions of incompatibility.…

Identifying the physical grounds distinguishing quantum theory from broader probabilistic frameworks remains an open challenge. Communication-based proposals -- most notably the principles of impossibility of superluminal signaling and…

A central problem in the study of resource theories is to find functions that are nonincreasing under resource conversions - termed monotones - in order to quantify resourcefulness. Various constructions of monotones appear in many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Tomáš Gonda , Robert W. Spekkens

Quantum correlations provide dramatic advantage over the corresponding classical resources in several communication tasks. However a broad class of probabilistic theories exists that attributes greater success than quantum theory in many of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Sutapa Saha , Some Sankar Bhattacharya , Tamal Guha , Saronath Halder , Manik Banik

Several theorems and conjectures in communication complexity state or speculate that the complexity of a matrix in a given communication model is controlled by a related analytic or algebraic matrix parameter, e.g., rank, sign-rank,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Hamed Hatami , Pooya Hatami

Standard formulations of quantum theory are based on complex numbers: Quantum states can be in superpositions, with weights given by complex probability amplitudes. Motivated by quantum theory promising a range of practical advantages over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Thomas J. Elliott

A series of recent works has shown that placing communication channels in a coherent superposition of alternative configurations can boost their ability to transmit information. Instances of this phenomenon are the advantages arising from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Hlér Kristjánsson , Giulio Chiribella , Sina Salek , Daniel Ebler , Matthew Wilson

This paper shows how agents' choice in communicative action can be designed to mitigate the effect of their resource limits in the context of particular features of a collaborative planning task. I first motivate a number of hypotheses…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Marilyn A. Walker

Organized knowledge production can then be considered as the codification of communication. Communications leave traces that can be studied as indicators. Institutions can be considered as retention mechanisms functional for the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-12-09 Loet Leydesdorff , Andrea Scharnhorst

Majorization uncertainty relations are derived for arbitrary quantum operations acting on a finite-dimensional space. The basic idea is to consider submatrices of block matrices comprised of the corresponding Kraus operators. This is an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Alexey E. Rastegin , Karol Życzkowski

Results in interpretability suggest that large vision and language models learn implicit linear encodings when models are biased by in-context prompting. However, the existence of similar linear representations in more general adaptation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Darrin O' Brien , Dhikshith Gajulapalli , Eric Xia

This review gives an extensive overview of evaluation methods for task-oriented dialogue systems, paying special attention to practical applications of dialogue systems, for example for customer service. The review (1) provides an overview…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Anouck Braggaar , Christine Liebrecht , Emiel van Miltenburg , Emiel Krahmer

Various hypotheses exist about the paths used for communication between the nodes of complex networks. Most studies simply suppose that communication goes via shortest paths, while others have more explicit assumptions about how routing…

Communication complexity problems (CCPs) are tasks in which separated parties attempt to compute a function whose inputs are distributed among the parties. Their communication is limited so that not all inputs can be sent. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Armin Tavakoli , Marek Zukowski

The research in the sixth generation of communication networks needs to tackle new challenges in order to meet the requirements of emerging applications in terms of high data rate, low latency, high reliability, and massive connectivity. To…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Marwa Chafii , Lina Bariah , Sami Muhaidat , Merouane Debbah
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