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Climate change has become one of the biggest challenges of our time. Social media platforms such as Twitter play an important role in raising public awareness and spreading knowledge about the dangers of the current climate crisis. With the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Apoorva Upadhyaya , Marco Fisichella , Wolfgang Nejdl

Natural disasters often result in a surge of social media activity, including requests for assistance, offers of help, sentiments, and general updates. To enable humanitarian organizations to respond more efficiently, we propose a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Ahmed El Fekih Zguir , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran

Domain adaptation is important in sentiment analysis as sentiment-indicating words vary between domains. Recently, multi-domain adaptation has become more pervasive, but existing approaches train on all available source domains including…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Sebastian Ruder , Parsa Ghaffari , John G. Breslin

Unsupervised domain adaptation is critical in various computer vision tasks, such as object detection, instance segmentation, and semantic segmentation, which aims to alleviate performance degradation caused by domain-shift. Most of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Congcong Li , Dawei Du , Libo Zhang , Longyin Wen , Tiejian Luo , Yanjun Wu , Pengfei Zhu

We study the problem of unsupervised domain adaptation, which aims to adapt classifiers trained on a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain. Many existing approaches first learn domain-invariant features and then construct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Yuan Shi , Fei Sha

Answering questions is a primary goal of many conversational systems or search products. While most current systems have focused on answering questions against structured databases or curated knowledge graphs, on-line community forums or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Alexandre Rochette , Yadollah Yaghoobzadeh , Timothy J. Hazen

Text generator systems have become extremely popular with the advent of recent deep learning models such as encoder-decoder. Controlling the information and style of the generated output without supervision is an important and challenging…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Zishan Ahmad , Mukuntha N S , Asif Ekbal , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

Online social microblogging platforms including Twitter are increasingly used for aiding relief operations during disaster events. During most of the calamities that can be natural disasters or even armed attacks, non-governmental…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Bhaskar Gautam , Annappa Basava

Implicit discourse relations are not only more challenging to classify, but also to annotate, than their explicit counterparts. We tackle situations where training data for implicit relations are lacking, and exploit domain adaptation from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Hsin-Ping Huang , Junyi Jessy Li

Social media is a rich source of rumours and corresponding community reactions. Rumours reflect different characteristics, some shared and some individual. We formulate the problem of classifying tweet level judgements of rumours as a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Michal Lukasik , Trevor Cohn , Kalina Bontcheva

Event-based cameras offer reliable measurements for preforming computer vision tasks in high-dynamic range environments and during fast motion maneuvers. However, adopting deep learning in event-based vision faces the challenge of annotated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Dayuan Jian , Mohammad Rostami

Identification of fine-grained location mentions in crisis tweets is central in transforming situational awareness information extracted from social media into actionable information. Most prior works have focused on identifying generic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Sarthak Khanal , Maria Traskowsky , Doina Caragea

We address rumor detection by learning to differentiate between the community's response to real and fake claims in microblogs. Existing state-of-the-art models are based on tree models that model conversational trees. However, in social…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Ling Min Serena Khoo , Hai Leong Chieu , Zhong Qian , Jing Jiang

Unsupervised learning has been an attractive method for easily deriving meaningful data representations from vast amounts of unlabeled data. These representations, or embeddings, often yield superior results in many tasks, whether used…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Shao-Yen Tseng , Brian Baucom , Panayiotis Georgiou

This paper presents a novel multi-task learning-based method for unsupervised domain adaptation. Specifically, the source and target domain classifiers are jointly learned by considering the geometry of target domain and the divergence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Jing Zhang , Wanqing Li , Philip Ogunbona

Occurrences of catastrophes such as natural or man-made disasters trigger the spread of rumours over social media at a rapid pace. Presenting a trustworthy and summarized account of the unfolding event in near real-time to the consumers of…

In times of crisis, identifying the essential needs is a crucial step to providing appropriate resources and services to affected entities. Social media platforms such as Twitter contain vast amount of information about the general public's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 M. Janina Sarol , Ly Dinh , Rezvaneh Rezapour , Chieh-Li Chin , Pingjing Yang , Jana Diesner

We present a new machine learning and text information extraction approach to detection of cyber threat events in Twitter that are novel (previously non-extant) and developing (marked by significance with respect to similarity with a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Avishek Bose , Vahid Behzadan , Carlos Aguirre , William H. Hsu

Meta-learning has emerged as a trending technique to tackle few-shot text classification and achieved state-of-the-art performance. However, existing solutions heavily rely on the exploitation of lexical features and their distributional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 ChengCheng Han , Zeqiu Fan , Dongxiang Zhang , Minghui Qiu , Ming Gao , Aoying Zhou

Social platforms have emerged as crucial platforms for distributing information and discussing social events, offering researchers an excellent opportunity to design and implement novel event detection frameworks. Identifying unspecified…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Mohammadali Sefidi Esfahani , Mohammad Akbari