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Recent experimental advances are producing an avalanche of data on both neural connectivity and neural activity. To take full advantage of these two emerging datasets we need a framework that links them, revealing how collective neural…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-27 Gabriel Koch Ocker , Krešimir Josić , Eric Shea-Brown , Michael A. Buice

The observation of critical-like behavior in cortical networks represents a major step forward in elucidating how the brain manages information. Understanding the origin and functionality of critical-like dynamics, as well as their…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Paula Villa Martín , Paolo Moretti , Miguel A. Muñoz

Networked systems display complex patterns of interactions between a large number of components. In physical networks, these interactions often occur along structural connections that link components in a hard-wired connection topology,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-04-03 Jason Kim , Jonathan M. Soffer , Ari E. Kahn , Jean M. Vettel , Fabio Pasqualetti , Danielle S. Bassett

Hierarchically modular organization is a canonical network topology that is evolutionarily conserved in the nervous systems of animals. Within the network, neurons form directional connections defined by the growth of their axonal…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-04-26 Nobuaki Monma , Hideaki Yamamoto , Naoya Fujiwara , Hakuba Murota , Satoshi Moriya , Ayumi Hirano-Iwata , Shigeo Sato

An essential requirement for the representation of functional patterns in complex neural networks, such as the mammalian cerebral cortex, is the existence of stable network activations within a limited critical range. In this range, the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-02-19 Marcus Kaiser , Matthias Goerner , Claus C. Hilgetag

When the human brain manifests the birth of organised communication among local and large-scale neuronal populations activity remains undescribed. We report, in resting-state EEG source-estimates of 100 infants at term age, the existence of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-08 Steve Mehrkanoon

An essential step toward understanding neural circuits is linking their structure and their dynamics. In general, this relationship can be almost arbitrarily complex. Recent theoretical work has, however, begun to identify some broad…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-10 Gabriel Koch Ocker , Yu Hu , Michael A. Buice , Brent Doiron , Krešimir Josić , Robert Rosenbaum , Eric Shea-Brown

Cross-correlations in the activity in neural networks are commonly used to characterize their dynamical states and their anatomical and functional organizations. Yet, how these latter network features affect the spatiotemporal structure of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-09-26 Ran Darshan , Carl van Vreeswijk , David Hansel

Complex systems in the real world can be modeled as a network of connected components. The human brain, as a network of neurons among which the interactions cause perception, is a complex network. Synchronization is a dynamical phenomenon…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Arefeh Mazarei , Mohammad Amirian Matlob , Gholamhossein Riazi , Yousef Jamali

This paper represents a contribution to the study of the brain functional connectivity from the perspective of complex networks theory. More specifically, we apply graph theoretical analyses to provide evidence of the modular structure of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-06 Giampiero Bardella , Angelo Bifone , Andrea Gabrielli , Alessandro Gozzi , Tiziano Squartini

Network neuroscience shed some light on the functional and structural modifications occurring to the brain associated with the phenomenology of schizophrenia. In particular, resting-state functional networks have helped our understanding of…

Brain development during adolescence is marked by substantial changes in brain structure and function, leading to a stable network topology in adulthood. However, most prior work has examined the data through the lens of brain areas…

Neural circuits comprise multiple interconnected regions, each with complex dynamics. The interplay between local and global activity is thought to underlie computational flexibility, yet the structure of multiregion neural activity and its…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-01-09 David G. Clark , Manuel Beiran

Modular structure is ubiquitous among real-world networks from related proteins to social groups. Here we analyze the modular organization of brain networks at a large-scale (voxel level) extracted from functional magnetic resonance imaging…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-04-16 M. Valencia , M. A. Pastor , MA. Fernandez-Seara , J. Artieda , J. Martinerie , M. Chavez

The structure of interactions in most of animals and human societies can be best represented by complex hierarchical networks. In order to maintain close to optimal functioning both stability and adaptability are necessary. Here we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Maryam Zamani , Leonardo Camargo-Forero , Tamas Vicsek

A mechanism for self-organization of the degree of connectivity in model neural networks is studied. Network connectivity is regulated locally on the basis of an order parameter of the global dynamics which is estimated from an observable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Bornholdt , Torsten Roehl

Functional brain connectivity changes dynamically over time, making its representation challenging for learning on non-Euclidean data. We present a framework that encodes dynamic functional connectivity as an image representation of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-14 Peilin He , Tananun Songdechakraiwut

Existing studies have demonstrated significant sex differences in the neural mechanisms of daily life and neuropsychiatric disorders. The hierarchical organization of the functional brain network is a critical feature for assessing these…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-25 Wenyu Chen , Ling Zhan , Tao Jia

High-throughput methods for yielding the set of connections in a neural system, the connectome, are now being developed. This tutorial describes ways to analyze the topological and spatial organization of the connectome at the macroscopic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-12-23 Marcus Kaiser

The functional network of the brain continually adapts to changing environmental demands. The environmental changes closely connect with changes of active cognitive processes. In recent years, the network approach has emerged as a promising…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-03-13 Ilya Ernston , Arsenii Onuchin , Timofey Adamovich