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Identifying important nodes in complex networks is essential in theoretical and applied fields. A small number of such nodes have deterministic power to decide information spreading, so it is of importance to find a set of nodes that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Xintong Zhai , Zhonghao Xu

We study the problem of online network change point detection. In this setting, a collection of independent Bernoulli networks is collected sequentially, and the underlying distributions change when a change point occurs. The goal is to…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-15 Yi Yu , Oscar Hernan Madrid Padilla , Daren Wang , Alessandro Rinaldo

The k-nearest-neighbor method performs classification tasks for a query sample based on the information contained in its neighborhood. Previous studies into the k-nearest-neighbor algorithm usually achieved the decision value for a class by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Chengsheng Mao , Bin Hu , Lei Chen , Philip Moore , Xiaowei Zhang

Currently, we are overwhelmed by a deluge of experimental data, and network physics has the potential to become an invaluable method to increase our understanding of large interacting datasets. However, this potential is often unrealized…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-10-30 Juyong Lee , Steven P. Gross , Jooyoung Lee

We propose a network architecture capable of reliably estimating uncertainty of regression based predictions without sacrificing accuracy. The current state-of-the-art uncertainty algorithms either fall short of achieving prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Kinjal Patel , Steven Waslander

Link prediction is one of the fundamental problems in computational social science. A particularly common means to predict existence of unobserved links is via structural similarity metrics, such as the number of common neighbors; node…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Kai Zhou , Tomasz P. Michalak , Talal Rahwan , Marcin Waniek , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

This paper considers a data collection network consisting of uncoordinated, heterogeneous, and possibly mobile devices. These devices use medium and short-range radio technologies, which require multi-hop communication to deliver data to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Cédric Adjih , Michel Kieffer , Claudio Greco

Predictions of missing links of incomplete networks like protein-protein interaction networks or very likely but not yet existent links in evolutionary networks like friendship networks in web society can be considered as a guideline for…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Linyuan Lv , Ci-Hang Jin , Tao Zhou

Interconnected networks have been shown to be much more vulnerable to random and targeted failures than isolated ones, raising several interesting questions regarding the identification and mitigation of their risk. The paradigm to address…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Christian M. Schneider , Nuno A. M. Araújo , Hans J. Herrmann

Cyber networks are fundamental to many organization's infrastructure, and the size of cyber networks is increasing rapidly. Risk measurement of the entities/endpoints that make up the network via available knowledge about possible threats…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-29 Arda Bayer , David Maluf , Behnaam Aazhang

Similarity graphs are an active research direction for the nearest neighbor search (NNS) problem. New algorithms for similarity graph construction are continuously being proposed and analyzed by both theoreticians and practitioners.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Dmitry Baranchuk , Artem Babenko

For a large multi-hop wireless network, nodes are preferable to make distributed and localized link-scheduling decisions with only interactions among a small number of neighbors. However, for a slowly decaying channel and densely populated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-03-06 Sung-eok Jeon , Chuanyi Ji

One of the most central questions in network science is: which nodes are most important? Often this question is answered using structural properties such as high connectedness or centrality in the network. However, static structural…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Casper van Elteren , Rick Quax , Peter Sloot

Many networks can be usefully decomposed into a dense core plus an outlying, loosely-connected periphery. Here we propose an algorithm for performing such a decomposition on empirical network data using methods of statistical inference. Our…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Xiao Zhang , Travis Martin , M. E. J. Newman

Many empirical networks have community structure, in which nodes are densely interconnected within each community (i.e., a group of nodes) and sparsely across different communities. Like other local and meso-scale structure of networks,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Sadamori Kojaku , Naoki Masuda

We introduce a neighborhood-based data access model for distributed coded storage allocation. Storage nodes are connected in a generic network and data is accessed locally: a user accesses a randomly chosen storage node, which subsequently…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-12 Dusan Jakovetic , Aleksandar Minja , Dragana Bajovic , Dejan Vukobratovic

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has come to the fore as a spectral-efficient technique for fifth-generation and beyond communication networks. We consider the downlink of a NOMA system with untrusted users. In order to consider a more…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Sapna Thapar , Deepak Mishra , Ravikant Saini

In analysis of multi-component complex systems, such as neural systems, identifying groups of units that share similar functionality will aid understanding of the underlying structures of the system. To find such a grouping, it is useful to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Shohei Hidaka , Masafumi Oizumi

Community detection in complex networks is a topic of high interest in many fields. Bipartite networks are a special type of complex networks in which nodes are decomposed into two disjoint sets, and only nodes between the two sets can be…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-01 Zhenping Li , Rui-Sheng Wang , Shihua Zhang , Xiang-Sun Zhang

A neural network works as an associative memory device if it has large storage capacity and the quality of the retrieval is good enough. The learning and attractor abilities of the network both can be measured by the mutual information…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 David Dominguez , Kostadin Koroutchev , Eduardo Serrano , Francisco B. Rodriguez