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Recently, the influence of potentially present symmetries has begun to be studied in complex networks. A typical way of studying symmetries is via the automorphism group of the corresponding graph. Since complex networks are often subject…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 David Hartman , Jaroslav Hlinka , Anna Pidnebesna , František Szczepanik

Understanding the structural mechanisms of multi-layer networks is essential for analyzing complex systems characterized by multiple interacting layers. This work studies the problem of estimating connection probabilities in multi-layer…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-26 Dingzi Guo , Diqing Li , Jingyi Wang , Wen-Xin Zhou

We address a fundamental problem that is systematically encountered when modeling complex systems: the limitedness of the information available. In the case of economic and financial networks, privacy issues severely limit the information…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Giulio Cimini , Tiziano Squartini , Diego Garlaschelli , Andrea Gabrielli

This paper presents a tractable analytical framework for the exact calculation of probability of node isolation and minimum node degree distribution when $N$ sensor nodes are independently and uniformly distributed inside a finite square…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-09 Zubair Khalid , Salman Durrani , Jing Guo

Many real infrastructure networks, such as power grids and communication networks, are not only depend on one another to function, but also embedded in space. A lot of works have been devoted to reveal the vulnerability of interdependent…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Kai Gong , Jia-Jian Wu , Qing Li , Yi-Xin Zhu

Most recent network failure diagnosis systems focused on data center networks where complex measurement systems can be deployed to derive routing information and ensure network coverage in order to achieve accurate and fast fault…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Yufeng Xin , Shih-Wen Fu , Anirban Mandal , Ryan Tanaka , Mats Rynge , Karan Vahi , Ewa Deelman

This paper is concerned with distributed computation of several commonly used centrality measures in complex networks. In particular, we propose deterministic algorithms, which converge in finite time, for the distributed computation of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Keyou You , Roberto Tempo , Li Qiu

Random networks are a powerful tool in the analytical modeling of complex networks as they allow us to write approximate mathematical models for diverse properties and behaviors of networks. One notable shortcoming of these models is that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Márton Pósfai , Antoine Allard

In complex scale-free networks, ranking the individual nodes based upon their importance has useful applications, such as the identification of hubs for epidemic control, or bottlenecks for controlling traffic congestion. However, in most…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pan-Jun Kim , Hawoong Jeong

Community affiliation of a node plays an important role in determining its contextual position in the network, which may raise privacy concerns when a sensitive node wants to hide its identity in a network. Oftentimes, a target community…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Shravika Mittal , Debarka Sengupta , Tanmoy Chakraborty

Immunizing a subset of nodes in a network - enabling them to identify and withstand the spread of harmful content - is one of the most effective ways to counter the spread of malicious content. It has applications in network security,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Muhammad Ahmad , Sarwan Ali , Juvaria Tariq , Imdadullah Khan , Mudassir Shabbir , Arif Zaman

In this work, we propose a novel centrality metric, referred to as star centrality, which incorporates information from the closed neighborhood of a node, rather than solely from the node itself, when calculating its topological importance.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-03-15 Chrysafis Vogiatzis , Mustafa Can Camur

Networks play a prominent role in the study of complex systems of interacting entities in biology, sociology, and economics. Despite this diversity, we demonstrate here that a statistical model decomposing networks into matching and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Rudolf P. Rohr , Russel E. Naisbit , Christian Mazza , Louix-Félix Bersier

Many complex systems can be represented as networks, and how a network breaks up into subnetworks or communities is of wide interest. However, the development of a method to detect nodes important to communities that is both fast and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yang Wang , Zengru Di , Ying Fan

We investigate the recently proposed label-propagation algorithm (LPA) for identifying network communities. We reformulate the LPA as an equivalent optimization problem, giving an objective function whose maxima correspond to community…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-08-31 Michael J. Barber , John W. Clark

Measuring the vulnerability of communities in complex network has become an important topic in the research of complex system. Numerous existing vulnerability measures have been proposed to solve such problems, however, most of these…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Tao Wen , Yong Deng

From physics to engineering, biology and social science, natural and artificial systems are characterized by interconnected topologies whose features - e.g., heterogeneous connectivity, mesoscale organization, hierarchy - affect their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Marco Grassia , Manlio De Domenico , Giuseppe Mangioni

In this paper we present a novel strategy to discover the community structure of (possibly, large) networks. This approach is based on the well-know concept of network modularity optimization. To do so, our algorithm exploits a novel…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-02-13 Pasquale De Meo , Emilio Ferrara , Giacomo Fiumara , Alessandro Provetti

Material characterization in nano-mechanical tests requires precise interatomic potentials for the computation of atomic energies and forces with near-quantum accuracy. For such purposes, we develop a robust neural-network interatomic…

In this paper, we present algorithms for designing networks that are robust to node failures with minimal or limited number of links. We present algorithms for both the static network setting and the dynamic network setting; setting where…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Deepan Muthirayan , Pramod P. Khargonekar
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