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The remarkable capabilities of Large Language Model (LLM)-driven agents have enabled sophisticated systems to tackle complex, multi-step tasks, but their escalating costs threaten scalability and accessibility. This work presents the first…

Given the ever-increasing complexity of adaptable software systems and their commonly hidden internal information (e.g., software runs in the public cloud), machine learning based performance modeling has gained momentum for evaluating,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Tao Chen

Not all types of supervision signals are created equal: Different types of feedback have different costs and effects on learning. We show how self-regulation strategies that decide when to ask for which kind of feedback from a teacher (or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Julia Kreutzer , Stefan Riezler

The ability to estimate resource consumption of SQL queries is crucial for a number of tasks in a database system such as admission control, query scheduling and costing during query optimization. Recent work has explored the use of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Jiexing Li , Arnd Christian König , Vivek Narasayya , Surajit Chaudhuri

Relational cost analysis aims at formally establishing bounds on the difference in the evaluation costs of two programs. As a particular case, one can also use relational cost analysis to establish bounds on the difference in the evaluation…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Weihao Qu , Marco Gaboardi , Deepak Garg

Entity resolution (ER) is an important data integration task with a wide spectrum of applications. The state-of-the-art solutions on ER rely on pre-trained language models (PLMs), which require fine-tuning on a lot of labeled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Meihao Fan , Xiaoyue Han , Ju Fan , Chengliang Chai , Nan Tang , Guoliang Li , Xiaoyong Du

In today's competitive environment, profitability analysis is not just about looking at the profit and loss statement. It is more about knowing which of your customers are making you money and which are losing you money. This paper…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2012-07-24 Mahmood Shafiee , Golriz Amooee , Yaghoub Farjami

We propose a context-dependent model to map utterances within an interaction to executable formal queries. To incorporate interaction history, the model maintains an interaction-level encoder that updates after each turn, and can copy…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Alane Suhr , Srinivasan Iyer , Yoav Artzi

Systems tend to become more and more complex. This has a direct impact on system engineering processes. Two of the most important phases in these processes are requirements engineering and quality assurance. Two significant complexity…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-03-06 Stephan Weißleder , Hartmut Lackner

Trading large volumes of a financial asset in order driven markets requires the use of algorithmic execution dividing the volume in many transactions in order to minimize costs due to market impact. A proper design of an optimal execution…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2015-06-05 Enzo Busseti , Fabrizio Lillo

The term `surrogate modeling' in computational science and engineering refers to the development of computationally efficient approximations for expensive simulations, such as those arising from numerical solution of partial differential…

Predictive models are often used for real-time decision making. However, typical machine learning techniques ignore feature evaluation cost, and focus solely on the accuracy of the machine learning models obtained utilizing all the features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-19 Leilani Battle , Edward Benson , Aditya Parameswaran , Eugene Wu

Data warehouse performance is usually achieved through physical data structures such as indexes or materialized views. In this context, cost models can help select a relevant set ofsuch performance optimization structures. Nevertheless,…

Prompting Large Language Models (LLMs) performs impressively in zero- and few-shot settings. Hence, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that cannot afford the cost of creating large task-specific training datasets, but also the cost…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Ilias Stogiannidis , Stavros Vassos , Prodromos Malakasiotis , Ion Androutsopoulos

This paper analyzes execution instability in traditional cost-based database management systems (DBMS) and identifies a structural timing misalignment between optimization and execution stages that contributes to tail-latency amplification.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Ilsun Chang

Feedback optimization has emerged as a promising approach for regulating dynamical systems to optimal steady states that are implicitly defined by underlying optimization problems. Despite their effectiveness, existing methods face two key…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-18 Gianluca Bianchin , Bryan Van Scoy

Deep learning is pervasive in our daily life, including self-driving cars, virtual assistants, social network services, healthcare services, face recognition, etc. However, deep neural networks demand substantial compute resources during…

Fixed pickup and delivery times can strongly limit the performance of freight transportation. Against this backdrop, fleet operators can use compensation mechanisms such as monetary incentives to buy delay time from their customers, in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-28 Canqi Yao , Shibo Chen , Mauro Salazar , Zaiyue Yang

We propose an integrated control architecture to address the gap that currently exists for efficient real-time implementation of MPC-based control approaches for highly nonlinear systems with fast dynamics and a large number of control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-15 Anahita Jamshidnejad , Gabriel Gomes , Alexandre M. Bayen , Bart De Schutter

Widespread adoption of AI systems hinges on their ability to generate economic value that outweighs their inference costs. Evaluating this tradeoff requires metrics accounting for both performance and costs. Building on production theory,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Mehmet Hamza Erol , Batu El , Mirac Suzgun , Mert Yuksekgonul , James Zou