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A new memory coherence protocol, Tardis, is proposed. Tardis uses timestamp counters representing logical time as well as physical time to order memory operations and enforce sequential consistency in any type of shared memory system.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-09-25 Xiangyao Yu , Srinivas Devadas

Existing disaggregated databases separate execution and storage layers, enabling independent and elastic scaling of resources. In most cases, this design makes transaction concurrency control (CC) a critical bottleneck, which demands…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Weixing Zhou , Yanfeng Zhang , Xinji Zhou , Zhiyou Wang , Zeshun Peng , Yang Ren , Sihao Li , Huanchen Zhang , Guoliang Li , Ge Yu

Blockchain technology, while revolutionary in enabling decentralized transactions, faces scalability challenges as the ledger must be replicated across all nodes of the chain, limiting throughput and efficiency. Sharding, which divides the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Björn Assmann , Samuel J. Burri

Sharding enhances blockchain scalability by partitioning nodes into multiple groups for concurrent transaction processing. Configuring a large number of small shards usually helps improve transaction concurrency, but it also increases the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Mingzhe Li , You Lin , Jin Zhang

While many researchers adopt a sharding approach to design scaling blockchains, few works have studied the transaction placement problem incurred by sharding protocols. The widely-used hashing placement algorithm renders an overwhelming…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Liuyang Ren , Paul A. S. Ward

The cloud's flexibility and promise of seamless auto-scaling notwithstanding, its ability to meet service level objectives (SLOs) typically calls for some form of control in resource usage. This seemingly traditional problem gives rise to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Chong Li , Jiangnan Liu , Chenyang Lu , Roch Guerin , Christopher D. Gill

Modern storage systems, often deployed to support multiple tenants in the cloud, must provide performance isolation. Unfortunately, traditional approaches such as fair sharing do not provide performance isolation for storage systems,…

Kubernetes (k8s) has the potential to merge the distributed edge and the cloud but lacks a scheduling framework specifically for edge-cloud systems. Besides, the hierarchical distribution of heterogeneous resources and the complex…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Yiwen Han , Shihao Shen , Xiaofei Wang , Shiqiang Wang , Victor C. M. Leung

Existing single-stream logging schemes are unsuitable for in-memory database management systems (DBMSs) as the single log is often a performance bottleneck. To overcome this problem, we present Taurus, an efficient parallel logging scheme…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Yu Xia , Xiangyao Yu , Andrew Pavlo , Srinivas Devadas

Geo-replicated data platforms are at the backbone of several large-scale online services. Transactional Causal Consistency (TCC) is an attractive consistency level for building such platforms. TCC avoids many anomalies of eventual…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Kristina Spirovska , Diego Didona , Willy Zwaenepoel

We present SmartShards: a new sharding algorithm for improving Byzantine tolerance and churn resistance in blockchains. Our algorithm places a peer in multiple shards to create an overlap. This simplifies cross-shard communication and shard…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Joseph Oglio , Mikhail Nesterenko , Gokarna Sharma

Kubernetes (k8s) has the potential to coordinate distributed edge resources and centralized cloud resources, but currently lacks a specialized scheduling framework for edge-cloud networks. Besides, the hierarchical distribution of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Shihao Shen , Yiwen Han , Xiaofei Wang , Shiqiang Wang , Victor C. M. Leung

Bitcoin, as well as many of its successors, require the whole transaction record to be reliably acquired by all nodes to prevent double-spending. Recently, many blockchains have been proposed to achieve scale-out throughput by letting nodes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Zhijie Ren , Kelong Cong , Taico V. Aerts , Bart A. P. de Jonge , Alejandro F. Morais , Zekeriya Erkin

Transactional data structure libraries (TDSL) combine the ease-of-programming of transactions with the high performance and scalability of custom-tailored concurrent data structures. They can be very efficient thanks to their ability to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Gal Assa , Hagar Meir , Guy Golan-Gueta , Idit Keidar , Alexander Spiegelman

In Bitcoin, to independently verify whether new transactions are correct or not, a type of a node called "Full Node" has to hold the whole of historical transactions. The transactions are stored in ledger called "Blockchain. " Blockchain is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Ryosuke Abe

Current distributed key value stores achieve scalability by trading off consistency. As persistent memory technologies evolve tremendously, it is not necessary to sacrifice consistency for performance. This paper proposes DTranx, a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Ning Gao , Zhang Liu , Dirk Grunwald

Sharding has shown great potential to scale out blockchains. It divides nodes into smaller groups which allow for partial transaction processing, relaying and storage. Hence, instead of running one blockchain, we will run multiple…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Pourya Soltani , Farid Ashtiani

Research in transaction processing has made significant progress in improving the performance of multi-core in-memory transactional systems. However, the focus has mainly been on low-contention workloads. Modern transactional systems…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-10-05 Guna Prasaad , Alvin Cheung , Dan Suciu

We present IKAROS as a utility that permit us to form scalable storage platforms. IKAROS enable us to create ad-hoc nearby storage formations and use a huge number of I/O nodes in order to increase the available bandwidth. We measure the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-12 Christos Filippidis , Yiannis Cotronis , Christos Markou

Today's cloud storage services must offer storage reliability and fast data retrieval for large amount of data without sacrificing storage cost. We present SEARS, a cloud-based storage system which integrates erasure coding and data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Ying Li , Katherine Guo , Xin Wang , Emina Soljanin , Thomas Woo